Anter
- Nā ʻano ʻelepa e noho ana i ka honua
- elepani savana
- ʻelepani nahele
- ʻelepani ʻĀkia
- Nā ʻInikino o nā Elepani
- Nā ʻImi Elepani
- hoʻomanaʻo elepani
- Ka pono a me ka wānana seismic
ʻO ka ʻelepani nā mea ʻai nui nui nui ma ka honua e noho ana ma ka honua pupa. Hoʻonui wale ʻia lākou i ke kaupaona a me ka nui e kekahi o nā māmela kai nunui e noho ana i nā moana.
ʻElua ʻano ʻelepani: ka ʻĀlika a me ka ʻelepani asian, me kekahi mau mea lawelawe e noho i nā wahi like ʻole. Ma waena o nā mea hoihoi e pili ana i ka ʻelepani ʻike ʻia lākou he mau holoholona e lawe i ka laki.
E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻana iā PeritoAnimal a aʻo hou e pili ana i nā curiosities e pili ana i ka ʻelepani e hoihoi a pīhoihoi iā ʻoe, inā pili i ka meaʻai, kāu hana i kēlā me kēia lā a i ʻole kāu ʻano hiamoe.
Nā ʻano ʻelepa e noho ana i ka honua
E hoʻomaka, e wehewehe mākou e pili ana i ʻekolu mau ʻano ʻelepani e noho nei ma ka honua Honua a laila e pili ana i nā curiosities a me nā mea ʻano ʻē i loaʻa i kekahi o lākou.
elepani savana
Ma ʻApelika ʻelua mau ʻano ʻelepani: ka elefan savannah, Loxodonta ʻApelika, a me ka ʻelepani nahele, Loxodonta cyclotis.
ʻOi aku ka nui o ka elepani savana ma mua o ka ʻelepani nahele. Aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona e ana a i 7 mau mika ka lōʻihi a me 4 mau mika ma kahi maloʻo, e kiʻi ana kaupaona 7 tone. Noho nā ʻelepani ma ka nāhelehele ma kahi o 50 mau makahiki, a make lākou ke mae nā niho hope loa a ʻaʻole hiki ke nau hou i kā lākou meaʻai. No kēia kumu, hiki i nā ʻelepani pio ke ola ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka nānā hou a me ka hoʻōla mai kā lākou mea mālama.
ʻO ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o nā kui ma kona mau wāwae he penei: 4 ma mua a 3 ma ka hope. ʻO ka Savannah Elephant kahi ʻano ʻane pau ʻole. ʻO kā lākou mea hoʻoweliweli nui loa nā mākaʻi ʻai E ʻimi i ka niho ʻelepani o kā lākou mau niho ʻawa a me ka urbanization o ko lākou mau teritori.
ʻelepani nahele
ka Elepani nahele liʻiliʻi ma mua o ke ʻano o ka savanna, ʻaʻole ma mua o 2.5 mau mika ke kiʻekiʻe i nā mea mae. ʻO ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o nā manamana wāwae ma nā wāwae ua like ia me nā ʻelepani ʻĀkia: 5 ma nā wāwae mua a me 4 ma nā wāwae hope.
Noho kēia ʻano proboscis i nā ululāʻau a me nā ululāʻau equatorial, e peʻe nei i loko o kā lākou mea ulu mānoanoa. He mea nui kēia mau ʻelepani ʻelepani ivory e maʻalahi ai iā lākou e ʻimi nei i nā mea ʻimi naʻau ʻole e alualu iā lākou. Ua kapu ʻia ke kālepa ʻana i ka niho ʻelepani ma waena o ka honua no nā makahiki, akā hoʻomau ka ʻoihana kū kānāwai ʻole a hoʻoweliweli nui i ka laha.
ʻelepani ʻĀkia
ʻEhā mau ʻāpana o ka ʻelepani ʻĀkia: ka ʻelepani Ceylon, Elephas Maximusʻoi loa; ka ʻelepani ʻĀnia, ʻO Elephas maximus kuhikuhi; ka Elepani Sumatera, Elephas Maximussumatrensis; a me ka Elepani Borneo pygmy, Elephas maximus bearensis.
Kupaianaha nā ʻokoʻa morphological ma waena o nā ʻelepani ʻĀkia a me ʻApelika. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā ʻelepani ʻĀkia: ma waena o 4 a 5 mau mika, a me 3.5 mau mika i ka poʻe mae. ʻImi iki kāna mau pepeiao a ma kāna iwikuamoʻo iā ia he puʻu liʻiliʻi. Liʻiliʻi nā tusks a me ka ʻaʻohe niho wahine o nā wahine.
Kūpono nui nā ʻelepani ʻĀkia i ka make ʻana. ʻOiai he nui o lākou i mālama ʻia, me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo i loko o kahi paʻa pio ʻaʻole lākou e hana hou a ʻo ka holomua o ka mahiʻai e hoʻemi i ko lākou wahi maoli.
Nā ʻInikino o nā Elepani
Ke hoʻomau nei i kā mākou papa inoa o ʻūlapa elepani, pono ʻoe e ʻike he nui nā pepeiao ʻelepani, nā ʻōnaehana i hoʻomaʻemaʻe vascularly e hōʻoia i ka thermoregulation maikaʻi. I kēia ala, kōkua kou mau pepeiao iā lākou e hoʻopau i ka wela o ke kino a ʻaʻole paha ʻoe i ʻike pehea lākou e hoʻokani ai i ko lākou pepeiao no ka ea?
ʻO ke kumu kekahi mea ʻokoʻa mai nā ʻelepani, lawelawe i nā hana he nui: ʻauʻau, hopu ʻana i ka meaʻai a lawe mai i ka waha, huki i nā kumu lāʻau a me nā kumu lāʻau, hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā maka a i ʻole kiola i ka lepo ma kou kua e deworm iā ʻoe iho. Hoʻohui, ʻoi aku ma mua o 100 ka nui o nā mākala i ka pahu, ʻaʻole ia he mea kupaianaha?
ʻO nā wāwae o ka ʻelepani kahi kikoʻī a like me nā kolamu ikaika e kākoʻo i ka nui nunui o kona kino. Hele ka Elepani i ka wikiwiki o 4-6 km / h, akā inā huhū a holo paha lākou, hiki iā lākou ke neʻe i ma mua o 40 km / h. Eia kekahi, mea hoihoi e haʻi aku, ʻoiai ʻehā mau wāwae, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ko lākou kaumaha nui e lele.
Nā ʻImi Elepani
Noho nā ʻelepani i holoholona o nā wahine pili ma waena o ʻoe a me kāu poʻe keiki. Haʻalele nā ʻelepani kāne i ka pūʻā ke hiki i ka ʻōpio a noho i nā hui kaʻawale a mehameha. Hele nā mākua i nā kauaka ke ʻike lākou i nā wahine i ka wela.
ʻO kekahi o nā curiosities maikaʻi loa e pili ana i ka ʻelepani ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ka ʻo ka luahine ka makuahine lawe i ka pipi i nā kumu wai hou a me nā wahi mahiʻai hou. Pau nā ʻelepa elepani makua 200 kg mau lau i kēlā me kēia lā, no laila pono lākou e neʻe mau i ka ʻimi i nā wahi me nā meaʻai hou i loaʻa. E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka ʻai ʻana o ka ʻelepani i kēia ʻatikala.
Hoʻohana nā Elepani i nā leo like ʻole e kamaʻilio a hōʻike ai i ko lākou ʻano. E kāhea iā lākou iho mai kahi mamao, hoʻohana lākou ʻaʻole hiki ke lohe ʻia e nā kānaka.
Ma o nā kapuaʻi o ko lākou mau wāwae, manaʻo lākou i nā haʻalulu e hana ana ma mua o ka loheʻana iā lākou me ko lākou mau pepeiao (hele wikiwiki ke kani ma ka honua ma mua o ka lewa). ʻO ka ʻokoʻa manawa ma waena o ka ʻohi ʻana i nā haʻalulu a me ka hoʻolohe ʻana i ke kani e ʻae iā ʻoe e helu i ka ʻaoʻao a me ka mamao o ke kelepona pololei loa.
hoʻomanaʻo elepani
5 kg kaupaona o ka lolo Elepani aʻo ia ka mea nui loa i waena o nā mea honua. I loko o ia mea, uhi ka ʻaoʻao hoʻomanaʻo i kahi ʻāpana nui. No kēia kumu, nā ʻelepani he hoʻomanaʻo nui. Eia kekahi, hiki i nā ʻelepa ke hōʻike i nā manaʻo like ʻole e like me ka hauʻoli a me ke kaumaha.
Aia kekahi hihia kaulana i hoʻopūʻiwa i nā mea āpau ma muli o ka hoʻomanaʻo o ka ʻelepani. I loko o kahi hōʻike kīwī kahi a lākou i hōʻike ai i ka hoʻohui ʻia o kahi ʻelepani wahine i loko o kahi zoo kūlanakauhale. I hoʻokahi manawa, ua hoʻopili ʻia ka microphone i hoʻohana ʻia e ka mea kākau moʻolelo, e hoʻokuʻu ana i kahi kani beep huhū kokoke loa i ka ʻelepani. Ua makaʻu ʻo ia a huhū, hoʻomaka ʻo ia e alualu i ka mea hoʻolaha, nāna i hoʻolei iā ia iho i ka ʻauwai e hoʻopuni ana i ka pā o ka hale i pakele ai ka makaʻu.
Ma hope o kekahi mau makahiki, ua uhi ka poʻe kīwī kīwī i kekahi moʻolelo hou i loko o kēlā lumi. No kekahi mau kekona, kū ka mea hōʻike ma ka ʻaoʻao o kekahi mau kaola i hana i ka puka ʻaoʻao o ka hale ʻelepani, ke nānā aku nei ma kahi mamao ka wahine a ka mea kūkala i pilikia ai.
ʻO ka mea kupaianaha, ua hopu ka ʻelepani i kahi pōhaku mai ka lepo me kāna kumu a, i ka neʻe wikiwiki ʻana, hoʻolei iā ia me ka ikaika nui i ka poʻe kīwī kīwī, e nalo ana i ke kino o ka mea haʻi ʻōlelo e millimeter. ʻO kēia kahi hāpana hoʻomanaʻo, i kēia hihia rancorous, he mau ʻelepani kā lākou.
Ka pono a me ka wānana seismic
ka pono ʻo ia he huhū hopena ʻano ʻē hiki i nā kāne ʻelepani ʻĀkia ke ʻeha cyclically. I kēia mau manawa, ʻo lākou lilo weliweli loa, hoʻouka ʻana kekahi mea a i ʻole kekahi e hoʻokokoke iā lākou. Pono nā ʻelepani "Domesticated" e hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻia e hoʻokahi wāwae i kahi kumulāʻau nui inā lōʻihi ka lōʻihi. He hana weliweli a koʻikoʻi hoʻi ia na lākou.
ʻElepani, a me nā ʻano holoholona ʻē aʻe, maʻalahi i nā pōʻino kūlohelohe, hiki ke hoʻokau iā lākou i mua.
I ka makahiki 2004, aia kekahi hihia kūikawā ma Thailand. I loko o kahi huakaʻi mākaʻikaʻi, ua hoʻomaka nā ʻelepa i hana e uē a, me kā lākou mau pahu, hoʻomaka lākou e hopu i nā mea mākaʻikaʻi kahaha, e waiho ana iā lākou i loko o nā ʻeke nui ma ko lākou mau kua. Ma hope o kēlā, ua heʻe lākou i ka mauna kiʻekiʻe, e hoʻopakele i nā kānaka mai ke kai eʻe weliweli i luku ʻia i ka wahi holoʻokoʻa ma ka Kalikimaka.
Hōʻoia kēia, ʻoiai ke kanaka i waiho i kēia holoholona nani a nui loa, ua hiki iā ia ke kōkua iā ia i kekahi mau manawa o ka mōʻaukala.
E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka hoihoi o ka elepani, e nānā i kā mākou ʻatikala e pili ana i ka lōʻihi o ka hana ʻana o kahi ʻelepani.