Anter
- Pā pāʻani Dog
- nā papahana i hoʻonui ʻia
- Hoʻololi
- nā wahi nui
- Ola
- Pākuʻi ʻana
- Mālama pono i kahi kahua pāʻani ʻīlio
- 1. Hoʻomaha
- 2. Kola
- 3. bitch i ka wela
- 4. Hoʻohui
- 5. Nā maka i ka piʻo!
- 6. Wai
- Pehea e hana ai i kahi pāʻani ʻīlio
- Ke kūkulu nei i kāu kahua pāʻani ʻīlio ponoʻī
- 1. Kahi
- 2. Kahua
- 3. Leʻaleʻa a hōʻoluʻolu
- he aha ka mea e hōʻalo ai
- Pehea e hoʻonāukiuki ai i ka ʻīlio e pāʻani
- Nā hana no nā ʻīlio makua
- Hoʻonui waiwai no nā ʻīlio
- Agility Kaapuni
Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia kahi noiʻi i ka makahiki 2020 e ke Kulanui o Helsinki, Pinilana, e hōʻike nei aia ke piʻi nei ka nui o ʻīlio me ka pīhoihoi. Ua lawe ʻia nā hoʻokolohua ma mua o 13,700 ʻīlio ma ka ʻāina a ʻo ka hopena he 72.5% o nā holoholona i loaʻa i nā maʻi pili i ke koʻikoʻi.[1].
Ma waena o nā kumu nui o kēia, e like me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, ka hana a nā kahu ponoʻī - nāna i lawe i ka pilikia o kēlā me kēia lā i kā lākou mau holoholona - a me ka walaʻau nui i nā kūlanakauhale.
ʻO ke ala ʻoi loa e hakakā ai i ke koʻikoʻi i kāu ʻīlio ma o ka hoʻoikaika kino a me ka leʻaleʻa. A ʻo ia ke kumu i kēia ʻatikala PeritoAnimal e kamaʻilio ai mākou kahua pāʻani ʻīlio - nā laʻana a me ka mālama, kahi koho maikaʻi no ka wā leʻaleʻa a me ka launa ʻana no kāu hoa aloha. E haʻi mākou iā ʻoe i ka mea āu e hoʻolohe ai ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kāu ʻīlio i kahi pāka a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻē aʻe no nā hana olakino no kāu pipi. Heluhelu maikaʻi!
Pā pāʻani Dog
ʻO nā pā pāʻani no nā ʻīlio e lilo i kaila hou aʻe. Ma waho aʻe o nā wahi ākea, e hana ana kekahi mau malls a puni ka ʻāina i nā paka ʻīlio i hiki ai i kā mākou mau hoa huluhulu leʻaleʻa. ʻO ka pahuhopu nui e hoʻolaha i ka hoʻolauna kanaka o ka pipi a, ʻoiai, paipai iā ia e hoʻoikaika kino a hoʻolilo ka ikehu.
Ma ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, he mea maʻamau ka ʻike ʻana i nā wahi palena liʻiliʻi ma loko o nā pāka nui no ka leʻaleʻa o nā ʻīlio. I kekahi o lākou, aia ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana no nā ʻīlio pēpē a me kekahi mea ʻē aʻe no nā poʻe mākua ma o nā kī, a ua lilo i mea maʻamau i nā kūlanakauhale nui ma Brazil hoʻi.
Ua hōʻike ʻia ke kahua pāʻani ʻīlio mua ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ka makahiki 1979 ma Kaleponi[2]. Mai ia manawa a me ka nui o ka hanana, ua kupu mai nā pāka like ʻole.
ʻ kahua pāʻani ʻīlio ʻaʻole ia he mea ʻē aʻe ma mua o kahi pākahele i hoʻolālā ʻia no ka pāʻani ʻīlio. ʻO lākou nā wahi ākea a me ka ʻole o nā kapu no ka hānai a i ʻole ka nui, ʻo ka mea nui he olakino nā holoholona a ʻike pehea e hana ai me ka hui o nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Eia kekahi, pono ʻoe e nānā i ka palekana o nā mea pāʻani e hōʻoia iā lākou mai hāʻawi i kahi pilikia i kāu ʻīlio
ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻopau ʻia kēia mau paka e nā railings a he hoʻokahi wale nō puka komo, e pale aku ai i nā pakele mai nā wahi kūpono ʻē aʻe. Akā hoʻonohonoho ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i nā kahua pāʻani a hiki i ka pā hale. E nānā i kekahi mau kiʻi me nā laʻana like ʻole?
nā papahana i hoʻonui ʻia
Aia kekahi mau manaʻo noʻonoʻo maikaʻi, mai kahi kiʻo wai no nā ʻīlio, i nā paepae lāʻau e hoʻohui i nā pono like ʻole.
Hoʻololi
Hiki ke hana ʻia i kekahi mau kahua pāʻani me nā mea i ʻike nui ʻia e like me nā pākeke a i ʻole nā hīnaʻi. ʻO ka pahuhopu, e hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo ia ka hāʻawi leʻaleʻa no ka ʻīlio.
nā wahi nui
I ka hui ʻana a kahua pāʻani ʻīlio, ʻo ka mea kūpono ke kau i kēlā me kēia meahana me a mamao mamao ma waena o lākou no laila ua lawa ka lumi o ka ʻīlio e holo ai.
Ola
He mea nui ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i nā wahi e like me kēia e hōʻoia i ke olakino o kāu hoa aloha huluhulu.
Pākuʻi ʻana
ʻO ka launa ʻana ma waena o nā ʻīlio kekahi o nā pahuhopu o nā kahua pāʻani.
Mālama pono i kahi kahua pāʻani ʻīlio
Maikaʻi ka hoʻoikaika ʻana ʻaʻole wale nō nou, akā no kāu ʻīlio hoʻi. A koi ko mākou mau hoa huluhulu ka mālama olakino ʻokoʻa, ka meaʻai, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka hoʻoikaika kino e like me kāu pae o ke ola. ʻOiai pono i kahi holoholona kahiko e uku no ka nalo ʻana o ka nui o nā mākala a hoʻemi ʻia ka metabolism, pono kahi ʻīlio ʻīlio e hōʻoia i ka hoʻomohala kino kūpono a hoʻoikaika i kāna ʻōnaehana pale ʻino e hiki i ke kanaka makua i ke olakino maikaʻi.
Eia nō naʻe, ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kāu ʻīlio pēpē no ka hoʻoikaika kino a me nā hele wāwae waho, he mea nui ia e pono ʻoe me ka papa kuhikuhi hoʻāla a nīnau i ke kauka holoholona e pili ana i ke kūlana olakino o ka holoholona e hōʻoia i kona ʻano.
Inā maikaʻi nā mea āpau, e hauʻoli ana kāu ʻīlio a mākaukau hoʻi e ʻike i kahi honua hou me ʻoe. Akā pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo a lohi a lohi hoʻi ka hoʻomākaukau kino. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaka ʻana me nā hana akahai, nā hopena haʻahaʻa, e like me nā hele wāwae pōkole i hoʻopili ʻia me nā wā hoʻomaha.
Akā ʻo ka kahua pāʻani no nā ʻīlio ʻaʻole ia he wahi no ka hoʻoikaika kino, akā nui no ka launa pū ʻana me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. A aia wale nō i kēia ʻano e hoʻoikaika ka poʻe loea i ka mālama pono ʻana.
Wahi a ka pelekikena o ka Association of Professional Dog Trainers o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻo Nick Hof, i kahi nīnauele me ka New York Times [2]ʻaʻole kahi palekana ka pā pāʻani ʻīlio no nā mea huluhulu ma lalo o 1 mau makahiki. I loko o kēia mau mahina he 12 i hala ke ola, maʻalahi ka pīpī i nā ʻike a me ka noho pū ʻana me nā holoholona he nui i hiki ke hōʻeha iā ia a hiki ke hoʻopili i kāna hilahila ʻole. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, i ke kumumanaʻo ua hele aku nā pēpē makua i nā ʻike āpau āpau o lākou. Makemake paha ʻoe i ka ʻatikala i ka mea e aʻo ai i kahi ʻīlio pēpē i ka makahiki mua.
Ma waho o ka hopohopo e pili ana i nā ʻīlio pēpē, aia kekahi mau mea ʻē aʻe e koi i kou nānā ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kāu ʻīlio i kahi pāʻani ʻīlio.
1. Hoʻomaha
E hoʻomanaʻo i kāu ʻīlio pono e hoʻohuna lāʻau a me ka lālani vaccine hou. He mea nui kēia i kāu pale ponoʻī a mai hōʻalo i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Inā ʻaʻole ia e pale i ka pale ʻana, hiki iā ia ke hoʻoili a i ʻole maʻi ʻaelike.
2. Kola
KA kola hōʻikeʻike he kumu ia. E hoʻokau i kahi hui hou o kāu.
ʻO ka launa ʻana me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe pono i ka nānā hou aku i nā ilo a me nā parasites. Lawe wale i kāu ʻīlio i kahi pāʻani inā loaʻa iā ia kāna mau lāʻau āpau a hiki i kēia lā, e like me nā tikika a me nā ʻutu.
3. bitch i ka wela
ʻO kahi kūlana pilikia e hōʻalo maikaʻi loa ʻia ke lawe nei i kāu ʻalalā inā wela. Hiki i kēia ke kumu i ka nui o ka hōʻoluʻolu a me nā hakakā, no laila ʻaʻole koho ke kahua pāʻani i kēia mau manawa.
4. Hoʻohui
Inā ʻaʻole mākaukau loa kāu ʻīlio launa pū kaiāulu me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe a hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, ua ʻike ʻoe. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hōʻalo i kēia mau lehulehu a hoʻāʻo e paipai i ka pili kaiapili ma iki.
5. Nā maka i ka piʻo!
ʻO ka hoʻoluhi ʻana ma kahi kahua pāʻani ʻīlio he mea maʻamau. ʻO ka maʻamau maʻamau ke kamaʻilio pū kekahi me kekahi ʻoiai leʻaleʻa nā holoholona. Akā maikaʻi ia e makaʻala i nā mea āpau a lākou e hana nei a mākaukau hoʻi hana wikiwiki inā pono. Hōʻalo i ka hoʻokani ʻana me kāu kelepona paʻalima.
6. Wai
Mai poina lawe wai no kāu ʻīlio, ma hope o ka nui o ka ikaika a me ka nui o ka ikaika i hoʻonele ʻia, makemake ʻo ia e hōʻalili a pono e noho hydrated
Pehea e hana ai i kahi pāʻani ʻīlio
Inā he manawa paha kāu e lawe ai i kāu ʻīlio i kahua pāʻani ʻīlio a ʻaʻole paha ʻo ia e launa aloha, pehea e pili ai i ka lawe ʻana i ka pā i kou pā hale? Aia kekahi mau mea maʻalahi hiki ke hana a hiki i nā kumuwaiwai he nui i loaʻa iā ʻoe hoʻohana hou ʻia.
ʻAʻole paha he mau mea pāʻani i nā kahua pāʻani lehulehu e hiki ai ke paipai i ka stimulate noʻonoʻo a me ka launa kūpono ʻana. A i ka hapa nui o ko mākou mau kūlanakauhale ʻaʻole i loaʻa kēia koho. ʻOiai ʻoliʻoli paha kāu ʻīlio i ka pāʻani ʻana i kou pā hale, ʻo ka hoʻohuli ʻana i kahi ʻāpana i kahi paka ʻīlio liʻiliʻi hiki ke hāʻawi i nā leʻaleʻa nui nona wale nō, akā no ʻoe i ka ʻoluʻolu a me ka palekana.
Ke kūkulu nei i kāu kahua pāʻani ʻīlio ponoʻī
Nui nā mea āu e noʻonoʻo ai i ka wā e pili ana i ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi pāʻani ʻīlio ma kou pā hale.
1. Kahi
ʻO ka mea mua loa, ka localization. E noʻonoʻo i ka huina ākea a me ka hoʻolālā o kāu pā. ʻAʻole paha ʻoe makemake i ka wahi pāʻani e hoʻopili i kāu māla pua a i ka lānai kahi āu e barbecue. I ka manawa like, pono ia i kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke kiaʻi i ka ʻīlio inā e hoʻokuʻu iā ʻoe iā ia iho. Ma hope o ka loiloi ʻana i kēia mau mea āpau, ʻike paha ʻoe ʻo ka koho ʻoi loa ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka pā pāʻani ma kahi pā o ka ʻaoʻao, hiki ke kiʻi ʻia akā hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai kahi noho ʻohana o waho.
2. Kahua
He manaʻo maikaʻi e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka hakahaka mai ka manaʻo o kāu ʻīlio, ʻo ia hoʻi, pono e nui ka lumi nāna e holo, lele a pāʻani. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻokau kokoke i nā pale a me nā lakohana. E noʻonoʻo inā paha aia kekahi mea i ka lewa e weliweli i kāu ʻīlio, e like me nā mea kanu ʻawahia a i ʻole kekahi mea e like me kahi wahi palena ʻole kahi e hoʻowalewale ʻia ai e ʻeli.
3. Leʻaleʻa a hōʻoluʻolu
E hoʻomanaʻo he pono ke kahua pāʻani leʻaleʻa, palekana a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi no kāu ʻīlio Me ka noʻonoʻo, eia kekahi mau mea āu e makemake ai e hoʻopili.
- Kahi hale ʻīlio a i ʻole kahi malu e hiki ai iā ia ke pakele i nā mea keakea.
- Kahi moe ʻīlio i waho e hoʻomaha ai.
- ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona wai e pīpī ai a anuanu hoʻi.
- Nā pāʻai o ka meaʻai a me ka wai, a me kahi moena, paepae, a i ʻole ka pā liʻiliʻi e kau ai iā lākou.
- Nā ala hele ʻoluʻolu. Maikaʻi ke hoʻohana i nā mea ʻoluʻolu no nā ʻūlū o kāu ʻīlio, e like me nā pōhaku laumania, nā pōhaku lepo a me nā pōhaku paʻa.
- ʻO kahi lua a me kahi keʻena hoʻomaʻemaʻe. E noʻonoʻo e hoʻohana i ka mauʻu hana maʻaneʻi no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻalahi a pale i kou lau lau mai ka mālama ʻana i nā bacteria.
- ʻO kahi papa ālaʻi a papa agility paha.
- ʻO kahi pūnaewele eli kūpono, e like me ka pahu one.
he aha ka mea e hōʻalo ai
Ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi pā pāʻani ʻīlio, ʻo ka ʻike ʻana i ka mea e haʻalele ai he mea nui ia e like me ka mea e hoʻokomo ai i loko. Eia kahi papa inoa o nā mea i hiki ke hōʻino i ka leʻaleʻa i kēia wahi:
- Inā maʻa ʻoe i ka pīpī ʻana i kāu māla me nā pesticides, no laila pono ke waiho maikaʻi ʻia ke kahua pāʻani mai ka māla.
- Nā mea kanu Toxic a pua paha. E ʻike ma aneʻi i kēia ʻatikala i kahi papa inoa o nā mea kanu ʻawahia no nā ʻīlio. E ʻike pono ʻaʻole e ulu kekahi o lākou i loko o nā palena o kahi pāʻani a kāu ʻīlio.
- kakalakea kakalaioa a i ʻole nā mea kanu i loaʻa ke kakalaioa a i ʻole nā nila.
- ʻO nā kihi ʻoi loa, nā ʻāpana wela a i ʻole nā mea i kū i kahi makaʻu asphyxia.
- Eia kekahi, e nānā pono i ka pā a puni kāu pā i kahi kūlana maikaʻi, me ka loaʻa ʻole o nā mālamala, nā ʻāpana haʻihaʻi, a me nā māwae e hiki ai iā ia ke pakele. Hōʻalo i ka huikau o ka wahi me nā mea he nui loa nā mea keakea a me nā mea pāʻani. ʻOi aku i nā wahi liʻiliʻi, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi.
Pehea e hoʻonāukiuki ai i ka ʻīlio e pāʻani
ʻO nā pāʻani a me nā launa pū ʻana he mea nui no ka pono a me ka hauʻoli o ka ʻīlio, no kēia kumu, ʻo ka hoʻonāukiuki iā ia e pāʻani kekahi o kāna mea nui i kona ola i kēlā me kēia lā. Hoʻohui, he ala maikaʻi loa ia hoʻomaikaʻi i kou pilina.
Ma ka hapanui, ma waho o ka home e ʻike ai ka ʻīlio iā ia iho i kahi ʻano like ʻole, waiwai i nā pilau, ka poʻe a me nā mea hoʻonāukiuki. Ma ke alanui he nui a lehulehu mākou i nā koho e hoʻonāukiuki i kāu ʻīlio pēpē e pāʻani a hoʻoikaika kino me 'oe.
No laila, hiki ke lawe iā ia i ka pāka a hoʻohana i nā mea pāʻani e hoʻonāukiuki iā ia (nā pōpō, nā iwi, nā niho, ...) a me nā mea mai ke kūlohelohe (nā lāʻau a me nā lālā). Aia kekahi mau manawa ke hoihoi ʻole nā ʻīlio i nā mea pāʻani maʻamau, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā no kahi mea e walaʻau ai e hoʻohuli i kou manaʻo.
Hāʻawi i hoʻokahi huakaʻi ma nā wahi āna i ʻike ʻole ai he koho maikaʻi pū kekahi e hoʻonāukiuki iā ia. Ke ʻimi nei i nā wahi hou hiki ke lilo i mea hoihoi loa.
Makemake loa nā ʻīlio hoa kanaka, ʻo ka mea nui e mālama iā lākou a pale iā lākou. No laila e hoʻonāukiuki iā lākou hiki iā ʻoe ke pāʻani pū me ka alualu ʻana iā lākou, e ʻike ʻo ia he leʻaleʻa ia.
A inā makemake ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i nā hana o loko, e nānā i ke wikiō pehea e pāʻani ai me kāu ʻīlio ma ka home.
Nā hana no nā ʻīlio makua
E like me mākou nā kānaka, ke hoʻomaka ka ʻīlio i kona wā ʻelemakule e loli ke ʻano o kona ʻano. ua lilo ʻo ia lohi a emi iki ka hana, ʻo ia kahi hopena o ka deterioration e ʻeha nā kino a me kou ʻōnaehana hopohopo. Akā ʻaʻole kēia mau hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻelemakule e pale iā ʻoe mai ka pāʻani ʻana me ia.
Nui nā hana no nā ʻīlio makua i hiki iā ʻoe ke hana a pono me kāu hoa aloha huluhulu, pehea e hana ai. lomilomi. Ma waho aʻe o ka leʻaleʻa a me ka hoʻomaha loa, hoʻoikaika ka lomilomi i ka hui ma waena o nā kumu a me nā ʻīlio, ʻoiai ke aloha ʻo ia, palekana a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi.
ʻO kahi mea āu e hana ai, e lawe iā ia huakaʻi kūwaho. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hele wāwae i kahi mamao, hiki iā ia ke lawe iā ia ma ke kaʻa, paikikala a i ʻole ka lawe lehulehu ʻana i nā pāka, nā lāʻau a i ʻole ke kahakai. E hoʻomanaʻo i ka pilina me ke kūlohelohe a me ka lā he mea maikaʻi loa nona.
ʻO ka pāʻani ʻana a me ka hele wāwae ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā ka mea e pono ai a inā hiki, lawe iā ia e ʻauʻau, kahi hana maikaʻi e hoʻoikaika ai i kou mauʻiʻo. He mea maikaʻi e hōʻalo i nā wahi i loaʻa ka nui o ke au i kēia manawa no laila ʻaʻole pono ʻo ia e hoʻoikaika ikaika i ka ʻauʻau.
Hoʻonui waiwai no nā ʻīlio
Ua lohe paha ʻoe i ka huaʻōlelo "hoʻonui waiwai" no nā holoholona. ʻIke i ka hana ʻana o ka hoʻokalakupua waiwai no nā ʻīlio he mea maʻamau a maʻamau, he ala e hoʻonui ai i ke kaiapuni e hoʻopuni ana i ka holoholona. ʻO ia, kahi moʻo o nā ana i manaʻo ʻia hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka holoholona o ke ola i ka pio a ʻae iā lākou e hōʻike maikaʻi i kā lākou ʻano kūlohelohe a ʻo ka stimulate psychologically.
Ma waho aʻe o kahi ala maikaʻi loa i pale i nā pilikia kuʻuna, ka waiwai kaiapuni no nā ʻīlio hiki ke lilo i lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi loa no nā pilikia e pili ana i ka hopohopo a me ke koʻikoʻi. Aia he ʻelima mau ʻano waiwai o ka nohona waiwai.
- Hoʻonui Waiwai Hoʻoilina Cognitive
- Hoʻonui waiwai nohona
- Hoʻonui waiwai waiwai
- Hoʻonui waiwai kino
- Hoʻonui waiwai meaʻai
A ma loko o kēia mau ʻano ʻelima, aia nā hana maʻalahi i hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia i hoʻouluulu i ka hulu, e like me nā pāʻani a me nā pāʻani, hoʻomaʻamaʻa, hoʻolaha ʻana i ka meaʻai a puni ka hale i ʻai mālie ai ʻo ia, hele wāwae me ka ʻīlio a me ka kaapuni agility, ka mea i loaʻa hou a nui aku nā mea ukali.
Agility Kaapuni
ʻO ka agility kahi leʻaleʻa leʻaleʻa a piha hoʻi, kūpono i nā ʻano ʻīlio āpau. ma luna o 18 mau makahiki. I loko ona, alakaʻi kahi alakaʻi (alakaʻi) i ka ʻīlio ma o kahi papa i hoʻokumu mua ʻia, ʻoiai e hoʻokahakaha nei i nā ʻano kūpale e pili ana i kahi kauoha a me ka manawa. ʻO ka hope loa, hoʻoholo nā luna kānāwai i ka ʻīlio lanakila e pili ana i kona mākau a me kona dexterity.
ʻO ka haʻuki, ka mea i ʻoi aku ka nui o nā peʻa a puni ka honua, hoʻomohala i ka ʻike o ka ʻīlio, ka hoʻolohe, ka wikiwiki a me ka noʻonoʻo, me ka hoʻoikaika i kona mau mākala. No ka poʻe hoʻomaka, pono ka ʻīlio ua ʻike mua i nā kauoha hoʻolohe kumu.
He maikaʻi nā kaapuni agility ʻano like ʻole o nā ālaina kau kau ʻia ma luna o ka ʻāina kahi e hoʻokūkū ai. ʻO ka helu a me nā ʻano o nā ālaina ka mea e hoʻoholo ai i ke kēkelē o ka paʻakikī a me ka wikiwiki e hoʻokau ʻia ai ka ʻīlio. Aia kahi manawa i ho'ākāka ʻia e hoʻopau i ke ala hoʻonohonoho holoʻokoʻa i kahi hoʻonohonoho.
Ma mua o kou hiki ke kākau inoa i kāu ʻīlio i nā hoʻokūkū e hoʻomaka i ka wikiwiki, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka pono e hoʻokō i ka pae kumu. He mea nui kēia e hana mālie me ka ʻole o ka hana ʻana i ka ʻīlio a i ʻole ke hoʻohana kino ʻana iā ia.
Inā makemake ʻoe e heluhelu hou aku i nā ʻatikala e like me Pā pāʻani ʻīlio - nā laʻana a me ka mālama, paipai mākou iā ʻoe e komo i kā mākou Pāʻālua & ʻāpana leʻaleʻa.