ʻO Wolf Characteristics - Ka hana a me nā ʻike

Anter

• anatomy o nā ʻīlio hae
• hānai hihiu
• ʻīlio hihiu hānau hou
• wolf ʻano kanaka
• Nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka ʻīlio hae

ʻO ka ʻīlio hae, nona ka inoa ʻepekema kennels lupus, he holoholona ʻiʻo ia no ka ʻohana o nā canids. E like me kā mākou e ʻike ai, he a kēia holoholona hihiu ka mea, manaʻo ʻia, ua ala aʻe nā ʻīlio kūloko o kēia manawa. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke ʻokoʻa ke ʻano a me nā ʻano like ʻole o kēia mau ʻīlio me nā ʻīlio hihiu.

Aia kekahi mau ʻāpana ʻokoʻa o nā ʻīlio hae, me ka wolf Iberia (ʻO Canis lupus signatus), ka mea i pale ʻia i kekahi mau ʻāina, e like me Sepania, e nā hāʻule heluna kanaka ma muli o ka ʻimi kīnā ʻole, roadkill, a pēlā aku. ʻO ia ke kumu e ʻike nui ai i kēia mau māmela nui a koʻikoʻi a aʻo hou e pili ana iā lākou. I kēia ʻatikala na PeritoAnimal, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kekahi hihiu ʻaʻano ka mea hiki ke hoihoi loa e pili ana i ka anatomy, ka meaʻai, ka hana hou a me ke ʻano. Heluhelu maikaʻi.

anatomy o nā ʻīlio hae

E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, nui nā ʻāpana a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano wolf, i hiki ke loaʻa i nā nui a me nā ʻano like ʻole. Eia naʻe, ka hapa nui ana ma waena o 1 a me 2 mau mika i ka loa mai ka ihu a ka hiʻu, ke kaupaona ʻana ma waena o 30 a me 60 mau paona a he kiʻekiʻena ma kahi o 80 mau kenimika mai ka honua a i ka ʻino o ka holoholona.

E pili ana i ka iwi iwi, musculature a me nā ʻāpana anatomical ʻē aʻe, he ʻoiaʻiʻo ka like ʻana o ka ʻīlio hae me ka ʻīlio kūloko, ʻoiai he ʻōiwi lōʻihi, 13 pālua nā iwi ʻaoʻao, ʻehā mau wāwae hele a me kahi kau o nā niho me canine ikaika, ma waena o kekahi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i nā ʻano ʻīlio 15 e like me nā ʻīlio hae i kēia ʻatikala. Eia naʻe, pono e hoʻokalakala ʻia kekahi mau ʻokoʻa. Ma waena o nā ʻano o ka ʻīlio hae i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka ʻīlio, ʻo ia:

• Ka nui o ka iwi poʻo nui.
• Pepeiao oval.
• ʻO kahi musculature ikaika hou aku e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke piʻi i nā wikiwiki.
• ʻO nā niho nui no ka haehae ʻana i nā ʻami nui.
• Nā ihu lōʻihi lōʻihi.
• ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o kekahi o nā forelegs ma mua o ka hope, e wikiwiki ana i kāu neʻe.
• ʻOi aku ka mānoanoa o kekahi pads no nā wāwae, no ka mea, kākoʻo lākou i ko lākou kaumaha ma nā manamana wāwae i ka neʻe ʻana (digitigrade).

Hoʻohui ʻia i kēia mau mea nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka ʻīlio hae e hoʻolilo iā ia i holoholona kupaianaha a hoʻoweliweli hoʻi, e like me kona ʻano ʻano ʻē, kahi e lanakila ai ka pena. ʻeleʻele, melemele a ʻalani paha.

E pili ana i kaʻahu, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻelua papa: kahi i loko me kahi pā palupalu nona ka hana e pale ai i ka holoholona mai ka wela o ka wela a me kahi mea ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī nona ka hana e pale aku iā ia mai nā kumu kūwaho ʻē aʻe, e like me ka ua. Hāpai ka mea hope kala like ʻole kaukaʻi ʻia i ka mea subspecies o wolf ia a me kahi e ola ai. No laila, e loaʻa paha nā ʻīlio hae me kahi hina, keʻokeʻo, ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele, ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula a hui pū paha o kēia mau aka. Ma nā wahi anuanu, e ʻoi aku ka nui o ka lauoho a ma nā wahi mehana e loaʻa i ka liʻiliʻi, e hāʻawi ana i ka karnivore i kahi hiʻohiʻona lahilahi.

hānai hihiu

He holoholona nui ia ʻiʻo holoholona, no laila i ke ʻano maʻamau he mea maʻamau ka ʻike ʻana e ʻai ana i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe liʻiliʻi a i ʻole kekahi me nā nui nui aʻe. Eia nō naʻe, kaukaʻi ʻia i kahi a lākou e noho ai a me nā kumuwaiwai i loaʻa no kā lākou meaʻai hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai i kekahi mea kanu. ʻAʻole maikaʻi nā Wolves e like me nā holoholona hihiu ʻē aʻe a hiki ke hoʻopau ma waena o 1 a me 3 kilokilo o kaʻiʻo i kēlā me kēia lā, e like me ka nui o ka ʻīlio hae a me nā pono o ka pūʻolo. Mawaena o ka nā meaʻai maʻamau hiki iā mākou ke kahi highlightlau:

• Nā kolo a me nā mea kolo ʻē aʻe
• lāpaki
• koʻohune
• manu
• kao
• hipa
• puaʻa
• dia

ʻīlio hihiu hānau hou

Ma waena o nā ʻano o nā ʻīlio hihiu e ʻike nui ai ke alakaʻi ʻana o kahi hui. Ma loko o kahi ʻalohā ʻāhiu, kahi i maʻa mau ʻia i 7 a 20 mau kānaka, ʻo ka male wale ʻana wale nō ma waena o ka wahine alpha a me ka wahine beta hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki. Ma hope o kahi manawa hānau ma kahi o 60 mau lā, hānau ʻia nā ʻīlio pēpē i litters o 5 a 12 mau kānaka, hana maʻamau i ka ʻūlū.

ʻAʻole hana ke koena o nā kāne ʻōpio, koe wale nō ma nā hihia kahi hiki ʻole i ke kāne alpha ke kāne a i ka wā e haʻalele ai lākou i ka ʻeke e hana i kā lākou ponoʻī, e like me nā ʻano holoholona ʻē aʻe. Inā ʻaʻole lākou e haʻalele a hoʻomau i ka pūʻolo, e pāʻani lākou palekana a me nā hana ʻoihana i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai.

wolf ʻano kanaka

ʻOiai ke anuanu a huhū hoʻi nā ʻīlio hae, kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe o nā ʻīlio hae palaka a kamaʻāina ola kēlā i nā ʻūlū o nā nui like ʻole.E like me nā ʻano hihiu ʻē aʻe, e like me ka liona, i loko o ka pūʻolo he alakaʻi. Ma waena o nā ʻīlio hae, ua ʻike ʻia ke alakaʻi me ke kāne alpha, ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau e hānau me ka wahine beta e hana i ka ʻūlū o kāna keiki ponoʻī. Ma waho aʻe o kāna kuleana male, he kāne nui kā ka alpha kāne naʻohana ʻohana, e like me ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻīlio pēpē, komo i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai no ke ola o ka ʻūlū a pale i nā mea ʻē aʻe āpau.

Kūpono kahi highlightuli i kouʻike ʻike, pili i ka nui o ko lākou lolo a hōʻike lākou i ka laweʻana i nā hoʻolālā hahai holoholona ua lanakila lākou. Loaʻa i nā Wolves ka ʻike noʻonoʻo e kamaʻilio ai kekahi me kekahi. ʻOiai aia kekahi mau kuhiakau e pili ana i ka uē o nā ʻīlio hae, ʻo kekahi o nā mea nui loa ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kamaʻilio. No laila, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻolaha i ka hōʻea ʻana o kahi hoʻoweliweli, hōʻike i nā mokuʻāina a i ʻole nā ​​manaʻo, a kuhikuhi i nā wahi, etc.

Hoʻopili kēia mau mea āpau me kāu mea nui hiki i ka launa kanaka ʻae i ka ʻīlio hae e noho pū me ke kanaka no nā makahiki, e hoʻāla ana i kāna hana lawena a me nā ʻano hopena o ka ʻīlio kūloko o kēia manawa.

Eia nō naʻe, pono e noʻonoʻo kekahi he holoholona hihiu ka ʻīlio hae a no laila e mālama ʻia pēlā. ʻAʻole hiki iā mākou ke ʻike i nā ʻano o ko lākou naʻau, ka naʻau, a me ka instincts i kēlā me kēia manawa, no laila inā pili loa mākou i kēia ʻano i ke kūlohelohe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ʻaʻole e hoʻopilikia i kona wahi. ʻO ke ʻano o nā holoholona kekahi mea hiki ʻole ke hoʻomaopopo piha ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, mahalo i nā noiʻi i hoʻokō ʻia e nā kālaihonua, hiki iā mākou ke loaʻa ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka lawena o kēia mau mea ola kupaianaha.

Inā makemake ʻoe e ʻike hou e pili ana i nā ʻīlio hae, ʻike i nā ʻano o nā ʻīlio hae a me ko lākou ʻano.

Nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka ʻīlio hae

I kēia manawa ua ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o nā ʻano nui o nā ʻīlio hae, hōʻike mākou i kekahi mau mea ʻē aʻe:

• Loaʻa nā Wolves a ʻaʻala nui a hoʻolohe, e ʻae iā lākou e ʻimi i kā lākou mea pio a hiki i ke kamaʻilio ma waena o lākou. He maka maikaʻi hoʻi kā lākou, e ʻae iā ʻoe e alualu kūleʻa i ka pō.
• Aia ʻāina ʻē loa a hoʻopau lākou i ko lākou wahi ma ke kaha ʻana me ka mimi, nā feces a i ʻole ke impregnating ʻana i ka ʻāina me ko lākou ʻala. No kēia mea, loaʻa iā lākou nā glands ʻala, i waena o kahi e kū nei i ke kumu o nā huelo ʻelua.
• Kou huelo loloa ʻae iā lākou e mālama i ke kaulike o ke kino ke neʻe.
• ʻAʻole noho nā ʻīlio hae āpau i nā pūʻolo, no ka mea aia kekahi mau hihia ma hea hiki ke noho mehameha. I kēia mau kūlana, lilo ka paʻakikī i ka hahai holoholona a pono lākou e hana me ka mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi.
• komo i ka hakakā inā paha he mau kānaka ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole no kā lākou ʻeke e noho ana i ko lākou mau ʻāina, a ʻoi aku paha i loko o nā haneli mau kilomika kilomika.
• KA Manaʻo ola o nā ʻīlio hihiu maʻamau ka ma waena o 8 a 15 mau makahiki. I ke kūʻokoʻa, hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ma muli o nā hana a ke kanaka (ka hopu holoholona, ​​ka wao nahele, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) a i ʻole ka nalo ʻana o kāna wahi noho.
• Hoʻomaʻa kūpono lākou i kekahi ʻano nohona. No laila, hiki iā mākou ke loaʻa iā lākou ma aneane ma nā wahi āpau o ka honua kahi i nui ka meaʻai.

Ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana i nā ʻano nui o ka ʻīlio hae a me ka ʻike ʻana mai lākou i hoʻomaka a nui like nā like me nā ʻīlio kūloko, ʻo kēia wikiō e pili ana i ka ʻīlio wolf Czechoslovakian, kahi lāhui laha ʻole ma Brazil, e hoihoi paha iā ʻoe: