Anter
- ʻO Loggerhead a i ʻole honu crossbred
- Honu manu
- Manu kuhukukū ʻo Hawksbill a i ʻole honu
- honu ʻoliva
- Honu kuhukū a honu kai liʻiliʻi paha
- Honu kai Australia
- honu ʻōmaʻomaʻo
Noho ʻia ke kai kai a me ka moana e nā ʻano mea ola like ʻole. Aia ma waena o lākou nā kumuhana o kēia ʻatikala: ka ʻokoʻa ʻano o nā honu kai. ʻO kahi ʻano honu kai he hoʻi mau nā kāne i nā kahakai kahi i hānau ʻia ai lākou e male. ʻAʻole pili kēia i nā wahine, hiki ke ʻokoʻa mai ke kahakai a i ka spawn. ʻO kekahi hoihoi kekahi e hoʻoholo ʻia ka moekolohe o nā kuhukukū e ka mahana i hōʻea i nā kahua mokulele.
ʻO kahi ʻano honu kai ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻihoʻi i ko lākou poʻo i loko o kā lākou pū, kahi e hiki ai i nā kuhukukū ke hana. I kēia ʻatikala PeritoAnimal, e hōʻike mākou iā ʻoe i nā ʻano manu kuhukukū o kēia manawa a me kā lākou nā hiʻohiʻona nui.
ʻO kekahi hanana i hiki i nā kuhukukū ke ʻano o nā waimaka i hāʻule mai ko lākou mau maka. Hana ʻia kēia ke hoʻopau ʻoe i ka paʻakai nui mai kou kino ma o kēia ʻano hana. ʻO kēia mau honu kai lōʻihi lōʻihi, ʻoi aku ma mua o 40 mau makahiki o ke ola a maʻalahi pālua kekahi i kēlā makahiki. I kahi kekelē liʻiliʻi a ʻoi paha. hoʻoweliweli ʻia nā honu kai āpau.
ʻO Loggerhead a i ʻole honu crossbred
KA honu loggerhead a i ʻole honu kahu (ʻo caretta caretta) he honu ia e noho ana ma ka Pākīpika, ʻInia a me nā moana ʻAkelanika. Ma ke Kaiwaenahonua ʻike ʻia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona. Ana lākou ma kahi o 90 knm a kaupaona, ma ka awelika, 135 kilos, ʻoiai ua ʻike ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona ma mua o 2 mika a ma luna o 500 kilo.
Lawe ʻia kona inoa mai ka honu loggerhead no ka mea ʻo kona poʻo ka nui i waena o nā kuhukukū. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kāne e ka nui o ko lākou huelo, ʻoi aku ka mānoanoa a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o nā wahine.
Laha loa ka meaʻai o nā honu kea. Starfish, barnacles, sea cucumber, jellyfish, iʻa, shellfish, squid, algae, lele iʻa a me nā honu hānau hou (me kā lākou ʻano ponoʻī). Hoʻoweliweli ʻia kēia honu.
Honu manu
ʻO ka leatherback (Dermochelys coriacea) ʻo ia, i waena o nā ʻano o nā honu kai, ka mea nui a kaumaha loa hoʻi. ʻO 2.3 ka mika kona nui a ʻoi aku kona kaumaha ma mua o 600 kilo, ʻoiai ua kau inoa ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona nunui e kaupaona ana ma mua o 900 kilo. ʻAi nui ia i ka jellyfish. ʻO ka iwi ʻili, e like me ka inoa e hōʻike nei, he ʻano like me ka ʻili, ʻaʻole paʻakikī.
Hoʻolahalaha loa aku ia i loko o ka moana ma mua o ke koena o nā honu kai. ʻO ke kumu e hiki ai iā lākou ke pale i nā loli o ka mahana, no ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻōnaehana thermoregulatory kino ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO kēia ʻano hoʻoweliweli ʻia.
Manu kuhukukū ʻo Hawksbill a i ʻole honu
KA hawksbill a i ʻole honu kūpono (Eretmochelys imbricata) he holoholona makamae i waena o nā ʻano o nā manu kuhukukū i ka makaʻu o ka make ʻana. ʻElua mau mea kōkua. Noho kekahi o lākou i nā wai wela o ka Moana ʻAkelanika a ʻo kekahi i nā wai mehana o ka Indo-Pacific wahi. Loaʻa i kēia mau kuhukukū nā hana neʻe.
Ana nā honu Hawksbill ma waena o 60 a 90 cm, ke kaupaona ʻia ma waena o 50 a me 80 kilo. ʻOiai ua hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia nā hihia e kaupaona ana a i ka 127 kilo. Hoʻohuli ʻia kona mau paws i nā lita. Makemake lākou e noho i nā wai o nā kai ākea.
ʻAi lākou i ka mea pio e weliweli loa no ko lākou mea kiʻekiʻe loa, e like me ka jellyfish, me ke ala make make Pukiki. Hoʻokomo pū nā ʻenemi ʻawahia i kāu papaʻai, me ka hoʻohui i nā anemones a me nā strawberry kai.
Hāʻawi ʻia i ka paʻakikī o kona hull kupaianaha, he mau mea ʻaihue kona. ʻO ka manō a me nā crocodile kai ko lākou mea ʻai kūlohelohe, akā ʻo ka hana a ke kanaka me ka lawaiʻa nui ʻana, nā lawaiʻa lawaiʻa, ka noho kūlanakauhale ʻana o nā kahakai a me ka haumia i alakaʻi ʻia i honu hawksbill ma ke kaʻe o ka make.
honu ʻoliva
KA honu ʻoliva (Lepidochelys olivacea) ʻo ka liʻiliʻi loa o nā ʻano o nā manu kuhukukū. Ana lākou i ka awelika 67 kenimika a me ko lākou kaumaha e loli ana ma kahi o 40 kilo, ʻoiai ua kau inoa ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona e kau ana a hiki i ka 100 kilo.
Omnivorous nā honu ʻoliva. ʻAi hānai ʻole lākou i nā limu a i ʻole nā pāpaʻi, ʻōpae, iʻa, mauʻu a me nā ula. He mau honu kahakai lākou, e noho ana nā kahakai ma nā ʻāina āpau a koe ʻo ʻEulopa. Hoʻoweliweli pū kekahi ʻo ia.
Honu kuhukū a honu kai liʻiliʻi paha
KA honu kemp (Lepidochelys Kempii) he honu kai liʻiliʻi e like me ka manaʻo o kekahi o nā inoa e ʻike ʻia ai. Hiki iā ia ke ana a hiki i ka 93 cm, me ka awelika o 45 kilokilo, ʻoiai aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona i kaupaona he 100 kilos.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa wale ia i ke ao, ʻokoʻa nā honu kai ʻē aʻe e hoʻohana i ka pō e ʻō. Hānai nā honu a Kemp i nā urchins, jellyfish, algae, crabs, molluscs a me nā crustacean. Aia kēia ʻano honu kai i kūlana koʻikoʻi o ka mālama ʻana.
Honu kai Australia
Ka honu kai Australia (Kaumaha Natator) he honu i puʻunaue ʻia, e like me ka inoa e hōʻike ai, i loko o nā wai o ka ʻĀkau o Australia. Aia kēia honu ma waena o 90 a me 135 cm a kaupaona mai 100 a 150 mau kilo. ʻAʻohe ona ʻano neʻe, koe wale no ka ʻōnaehana ʻana i kekahi manawa e hoʻoikaika iā ia e huakaʻi i 100 km. ʻAʻole hoʻi nā kāne i ka honua.
ʻO kāu mau hua manu kēlā ʻeha i ka predation ʻoi aku. ʻAi lākou i nā ʻalopeke, nā moʻo a me nā kānaka. ʻO kāna predator maʻamau ka crocodile kai. Makemake ka honu kai Australia i ka wai pāpaʻu. ʻO ke kala o kā lākou mau hooves i ka pae ʻoliva a ʻeleʻele paha. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ke degere pololei o ka mālama ʻana o kēia ʻano. ʻAʻohe o ka ʻike i ka ʻike pono.
honu ʻōmaʻomaʻo
ʻO nā ʻano honu kai hope loa ma kā mākou papa inoa ʻo ia ka honu ʻōmaʻomaʻo (Chelonia mydas). He kuhukukū nui ʻo ia e noho ana i ka wai tropical a subtropical o ka Moana ʻAkelanika a me ka Moana Pākīpika. Hiki i kona nui ke piʻi i 1,70 cm ka lōʻihi, me ka awelika o 200 kilos. Eia nō naʻe, ua loaʻa nā hiʻohiʻona e kaupaona ana a hiki i 395 kilo.
Aia nā ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa moʻomeheu ʻokoʻa e pili ana i ko lākou wahi noho. Loaʻa iā ia nā ʻano neʻe a, ʻaʻole like me nā ʻano o nā kuhukukū, hele mai nā kāne a me nā wahine mai ka wai e lū. Ma waho aʻe o nā kānaka, ʻo ka manō kaiika ka mea nui predator o ka honu ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
Inā makemake ʻoe e ʻike hou e pili ana i ka honua o nā kuhukukū, ʻike pū i nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka wai a me nā kuhukukū a pehea ka makahiki o ka honu.
