Hip dysplasia i nā ʻīlio - hōʻailona a me ka mālama ʻana

Mea Kākau: Peter Berry
Lā O Ka Hana: 12 Iulai 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 14 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
ЛЮБОВЬ С ДОСТАВКОЙ НА ДОМ (2020). Романтическая комедия. Хит
Wikiō: ЛЮБОВЬ С ДОСТАВКОЙ НА ДОМ (2020). Романтическая комедия. Хит

Anter

KA displasia pūhaka he maʻi iwi ia e pili ana i nā ʻīlio he nui a puni ka honua. He hoʻoilina ia a ʻaʻole hoʻomohala a hiki i ka 5-6 mau makahiki o ka makahiki, kū wale ia i ka wā makua. He maʻi hōʻino ia i hiki ke hōʻeha loa no ka ʻīlio i kahi kūlana kiʻekiʻe hiki ʻole ke hoʻolana iā ia.

Hoʻopili ia i nā ʻano ʻīlio nui a nunui paha, keu hoʻi inā ʻaʻole i loaʻa iā lākou ka lāʻau kūpono o ka calcium a me nā minelala a lākou e pono ai no ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana. ʻO kaʻai maikaʻi ʻole, ka hoʻoikaika kino nui, ke kaupaona nui a me nā loli hormonal hiki ke makemake i ka ulu ʻana o kēia maʻi. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hana ʻia mai nā kumu a me nā kumu.


Inā manaʻo ʻoe e ʻeha paha kāu pipi i kēia maʻi, e hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻana i kēia ʻatikala PeritoAnimal e pili ana dysplasia hip i nā ʻīlio, me kāu nā ʻōuli a me ka lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia no ka maʻi.

He aha ka Hip Dysplasia i nā ʻīlio

ʻO ka inoa o ka dysplasia kahi kumu Helene a me ke ʻano o "pilikia e hana", no kēia kumu ke kumu o ka dysplasia hip i nā ʻīlio. malformation hui pū ʻia, ka mea e hui pū me ka hip acetabulum a me ka poʻo wahine.

I ka wā o ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻīlio, ʻaʻole lawe ka hip i kahi ʻano lōkahi a kūpono hoʻi, i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, neʻe iki a i ʻole ʻaoʻao nui i nā ʻaoʻao, e pale ana i kahi neʻe pololei e ʻino ana i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa. Ma ke ʻano he hopena o kēia malformation, ʻeha ka ʻīlio i ka ʻeha a hiki i ka limps ke kumu o ka paʻakikī i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā hana maʻamau a i ʻole ka piʻi ʻana i ke alapiʻi.


ʻOiai he nui nā ʻīlio pēpē i hiki ke loaʻa i kēia maʻi i kā lākou genes, i nā manawa he nui ʻaʻole ulu ia.

ʻOi aku paha ka ʻīlio i ka ʻehaʻeha mai ka hip dysplasia

Hiki i ka Hip dysplasia ke hoʻopili i nā ʻano ʻīlio āpau, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻano nui a nunui paha. Pono mākou e hoʻāʻo e pale iā ia ma ka haʻi ʻana iā mākou iho i nā pono o kā mākou pipi i kēlā me kēia pae o kona ola.

ʻOi aku paha kekahi mau ʻīlio ʻīlio e ʻehaʻeha i ka hip dysplasia:

  • ʻO ka mea hana pipi bipi
  • Palena palena
  • ʻamelika bulldog
  • bulldog french
  • Bulldog English
  • ʻāpana greyhound
  • Hōʻailona gula
  • ʻO Siberian Husky
  • Mastiff
  • mastiff Sepania
  • Neapolitan Mastiff
  • Kahuhipa Kelemania
  • Kahuhipa Belgian Malinois
  • Kahuhipa Belgian Tervuren
  • rottweiler
  • St Bernard
  • whippet

Nā kumu a me nā kumu pilikia o Hip Dysplasia

He maʻi paʻakikī ʻo Hip dysplasia e like me ka mea nā kumu he nui, nā kūpuna a me ke kaiapuni. ʻOiai he hoʻoilina ia, ʻaʻole ia he hānau no ka mea ʻaʻole ia mai ka hānau ʻana akā i ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻīlio,


ʻO nā kumu e hoʻohuli i ka hiʻona o ka hip dysplasia i nā ʻīlio.

  • predisposition genetika: ʻoiai ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia nā genes e pili ana i ka dysplasia, aia he hōʻike ikaika he maʻi polygenic ia. ʻO ia, kumu ʻia e ʻelua a ʻoi paha mau ʻāpana ʻokoʻa.
  • Ke ulu wikiwiki a me / a i ʻole ka momona: kahi papaʻai lawa ʻole hiki ke aloha i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi. ʻO ka hāʻawi ʻana i kāu ʻīlio i ka nui-calorie meaʻai hiki ke alakaʻi i ka ulu wikiwiki e waiho iā ia i ka maʻalahi i ka hip dysplasia. Hiki i ka momona i nā ʻīlio ke makemake i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi, inā ma nā ʻīlio makua a ʻīlio paha.
  • Nā hana kūpono ʻole: Pono e pāʻani i nā ʻīlio ulu a hoʻoikaika kino e hoʻokuʻu i ka ikehu, hoʻomohala i ka laulima a me ka launa ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā hana i nui ka hopena ma nā hono hiki ke hōʻino, keu hoʻi i ka wā ulu. No laila, ʻaʻole koi ʻia nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae no nā ʻīlio pēpē i hoʻopau ʻole i ko lākou ulu ʻana. Pēlā nō ia me nā ʻīlio makua e pono ai ka hoʻoikaika kino me ka haki ʻole o ko lākou mau iwi. Hiki i kahi keu o ka hana ke hopena i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kēia maʻi.

ʻOiai ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana, ka momona a me ka hoʻoikaika kūpono ʻole hiki ke makemake i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi. ʻo ke kumu koʻikoʻi ka genetic.

Ma muli o kēia, ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o ka maʻi i kekahi mau ʻano ʻīlio, ma waena o nā lā nui a nui i ʻike ʻia ai, e like me St. Bernard, Neapolitan Mastiff, Kelemania kahu hipa, Labrador, Golden Retriever a me Rottweiler. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o kekahi ʻano waena a liʻiliʻi hoʻi i kēia maʻi. Ma waena o kēia mau laha ka Bulldog English (ʻo kekahi o nā ʻano e hoʻomohala paha i ka hip dysplasia), ka Pug a me nā Paniolo. ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe, ma Greyhounds ua aneane ʻole ka maʻi.

Eia naʻe, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo ʻoiai he maʻi hoʻoilina ia akā hoʻohuli ʻia e ke kaiapuni, hiki ke loli ka nui o kāna hanana. No laila, hiki i ka displasia pūhaka ke hana i nā ʻīlio hele hewa.

Nā ʻōuli o ka hip dysplasia

ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻike ʻia o nā ʻōuli o ka pāhuna dysplasia ke hoʻomaka ka maʻi a ulu a ikaika a ʻike ʻia hoʻi e like me ka makahiki o ka ʻīlio a me ka huʻihuʻi o kona pūhaka. ʻO nā ʻōuli nā:

  • Hoʻoikaika ʻole
  • hōʻole e pāʻani
  • hōʻole e piʻi i ke alapiʻi
  • hōʻole e lele a holo
  • ʻoʻopa
  • Ka paʻakikī e hoʻoneʻe i nā wāwae hope
  • Nā Neʻe "Bunny Jumping"
  • nā pale kaulike
  • ʻeha uha
  • ʻEha pelvis
  • ʻO Atrophy
  • paʻakikī e ala aʻe nei
  • kolamu ʻōwili
  • ʻoʻoleʻa o ka ʻūhā
  • ʻOʻoleʻa i nā wāwae hope
  • Hoʻonui ka mākala poʻohiwi

kēia mau ʻōuli hiki ke mau a intermittent paha. Eia hou, lilo lākou i mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma hope o ka pāʻani a ka ʻīlio a hana paha i ka hoʻoikaika kino. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli ke paipai aku nei mākou iā ia e nīnau i ke kauka e hana i kahi ultrasound a hōʻoia i ka maʻi o ka ʻīlio.

ʻO ka ʻehaʻeha ʻana mai ka hip dysplasia ʻaʻole ia he kumu o ka hopena o kāu hana maʻamau i kāu ʻīlio. He ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻoe e hāhai i kekahi mau lula a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e hiki ai ke hoʻololi i kou ola, akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ma o nā hōʻike a kāu veterinarian e like me homeopathy, hiki i kāu ʻīlio ke hoʻomaikaʻi i kona ʻano o ke ola a hoʻomau i ka hauʻoli i ke ola no kekahi manawa lōʻihi.

ʻIke o ka dysplasia hip

Inā loaʻa i kāu ʻīlio kekahi o nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia, pono ʻoe e lawe iā ia i ke kauka lāʻau no ka hōʻoia kūpono e hana ʻia. I ka wā o ka diagnose, e manaʻo ka mea kauka lāʻau a neʻe i nā pūhaka a me nā pelvis, a hoʻohui i lawe i kahi kukuna kēlā ʻāpana. Eia hou, hiki iā ʻoe ke kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua koko a me ka mimi. E hōʻike ka hopena o kēia ʻike inā ʻo ka maʻi ʻo hip dysplasia a i ʻole kekahi maʻi ʻē aʻe.

E hoʻomanaʻo i ka ʻeha a me ka paʻakikī e neʻe ka mea nui i ka mumū a me ka hōʻino pū ʻia ma mua o ke kekelē o ka dysplasia ponoʻī. No laila, ʻo kekahi ʻīlio i loko o ka radiographic analysis ua loaʻa i ka displasia akahai e ʻeha i ka nui o ka ʻeha, ʻoiai ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe i loaʻa i ka displasia koʻikoʻi i loaʻa i ka ʻeha liʻiliʻi.

Hoʻomaʻo Hip dysplasia

ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia ka hipplplasia, aia kekahi mau lapaʻau e ʻae hoʻokuʻu i kaʻeha a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ke ola o ka ʻīlio. Hiki i kēia mau hoʻoponopono ke lāʻau a lāʻau ʻoki lāʻau paha. I ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka lāʻau e lawe ai, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i ka makahiki o ka ʻīlio, ka nui, ke olakino laulā a me ke ʻano o ka hōʻino ʻana i ka ʻūhā. Eia hou, ʻo ka makemake o ka veterinarian a me ke kumukūʻai o nā mālama e hoʻohuli i ka hoʻoholo:

  • ʻ lāʻau lapaʻau ʻōlelo ʻia no nā ʻīlio me ka displasia akahai a no ka poʻe hiki ʻole ke lawelawe ʻia no nā kumu like ʻole. ʻO ka lawelawe ʻana o nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory a analgesic, ka mālama ʻana i nā lāʻau chondroprotective (nā lāʻau e pale ai i ka cartilage), kaohi hoʻoikaika ʻana, kaohi kaupaona a me ka papaʻai koʻikoʻi e pono ai. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻokō ʻia me ka physiotherapy, hydrotherapy a me ka lomilomi e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha hui a hoʻoikaika i nā mākala.

    Loaʻa ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pono ai e mālama ʻia i loko o ke ola o ka ʻīlio a ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopau i ka displasia, hoʻopaneʻe wale ia i kona ulu ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, i nā manawa he nui ua lawa kēia no ka ʻīlio e loaʻa ai ke ʻano maikaʻi o ke ola.
  • ʻ lāʻau lapaʻau paipai ʻia ke hana ʻole ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ke kaumaha loa o ka ami. ʻO kekahi keu pono o ka hana ʻoki kino ʻana, ke pau ka mālama ʻana ma hope o ka hana, ʻaʻole pono ia e mālama i ka mālama koʻikoʻi no ke koena o ke ola o ka ʻīlio. Eia nō naʻe, pono nō ia e noʻonoʻo i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻokiʻoki i kāna mau pōpilikia ponoʻī a ʻike paha kekahi mau ʻīlio i ka ʻeha ma hope o ia.

    ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻoi loa o ka pelvic osteotomy, kahi o ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana o nā iwi, e hāʻawi ana i kahi uniona hana me kahi pā e paʻa pono nā iwi i kahi me ka ʻae ʻole i ka femur e neʻe.

    Aia kekahi mau hihia kahi hiki ʻole ke hana i kēia ʻano hana, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i nā hihia incurable. No lākou, he mau lāʻau lapaʻau palliative kā mākou e like me ka arthroplasty, ʻo ia hoʻi ka wehe ʻana i ke poʻo o ka femur, no laila e ʻae ana i ka hoʻokumu ʻia o kahi hui hou. Hōʻalo ia i ka ʻeha akā hōʻemi i ke ʻano o ka neʻe a hiki ke kumu i nā mea kūpono ʻole ke hele wāwae, ʻoiai e hāʻawi i ka ʻīlio i kahi ʻano hanohano o ke ola. Eia hou, aia kekahi koho o ka hoʻololi i ka hui pūhaka me kahi prostesis hana.

ʻO ka wānana olakino o ka hip dysplasia

Inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia ka hipplplasia, ʻeha ka ʻīlio i ke ola a pau me ka ʻeha a me ke kīnā ʻole. No nā ʻīlio me nā kekelē kiʻekiʻe loa o ka hip dysplasia, lilo ke ola i ʻeha loa.

Eia naʻe, ʻo ka wānana no nā ʻīlio i loaʻa i ka lāʻau i ka manawa he maikaʻi loa ia. Hiki i kēia mau ʻīlio pēpē ke ola i ke ola hauʻoli a olakino hoʻi, ʻoiai me kekahi o nā meaʻai a me nā mea hoʻoikaika kino.

Mālama i kahi ʻīlio me ka displasia

ʻOiai ʻeha kāu ʻīlio i ka maʻi kō hip, hiki nō ia hoʻomaikaʻi i kou ola o ka maikaʻi nui inā ʻoe e mālama iā ia e like me kāna kūpono a pono ai. Ma kēia ala, a me ka ukali ʻana i kekahi mau lula, hiki i kāu ʻīlio pēpē ke hoʻomau i ka hoʻokō ʻana i kāna mau hana maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka mālie ma mua o ka wā ma mua.

  • ʻO kekahi o nā noi e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻauʻau ʻana ma kahakai a me ka loko ʻauʻau. I kēia ala, hoʻomohala ka ʻīlio i nā mākala e hoʻopuni ana i nā hono me ka hōʻole ʻole iā lākou i lalo. E hana kekahi mau manawa i ka pule.
  • E lawe pono i kāu ʻīlio no ka hele wāwae no ka mea ua ʻeha ʻo ia i ka displasia. E hoʻemi i ka manawa hele wāwae akā e hoʻonui i ka manawa āu e hele ai i ke alanui, he mea nui ia ma waena o nā hele wāwae āpau e hoʻonui i 30 mau minuke o ka hoʻoikaika kino.
  • Inā pilikia kāu ʻīlio i ka momona he mea nui ia e hoʻoponopono i kēia pilikia i ka hiki wawe. Hoʻomanaʻo i ke kākoʻo ʻana o ka ʻīlio i ke kaupaona ma ka pūhaka a hiki i kēia pilikia ke hoʻonui i ka displasia. E ʻimi i nā uku no ke kūʻai aku kukui a pale i nā mālama momona momona, e nānā i nā mea i loaʻa kahi protein kiʻekiʻe.
  • Lawe iā ia i ke kauka holoholona no nā wā koho maʻamau e nānā i ka maikaʻi ʻole o kona olakino. E hāhai i ka ʻōlelo aʻo a ka loea i hāʻawi ai iā ʻoe.
  • Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka nui o ka ʻeha, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli me ka lomilomi a i ʻole nā ​​hue wai wela i ka hoʻoilo.
  • Aia nā noho huila ergonomic no nā ʻīlio e ʻeha nei mai ka displasia. Inā pili ʻoe i ka mālama conservative hiki iā ʻoe ke pōmaikaʻi mai kēia ʻōnaehana.

Kāohi ʻana i ka maʻi kōhā

Ma muli o ka hip dysplasia kahi maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka pilina o nā genes a me ke kaiapuni, ʻo ke ala maoli maoli e pale a hoʻopau ai ia ka pale ʻana i nā ʻīlio me ka maʻi mai ka hoʻohua hou. ʻO kēia ke kumu e hōʻike ai nā kūpuna o nā ʻīlio o kekahi mau ʻano inā manuahi ka ʻīlio i ka maʻi a i ʻole ke kēkelē o ka dysplasia iā ia.

ʻO kahi laʻana, hoʻohana ka International Cynological Federation (FCI) i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka leka ma hope o A mai E:

  • A (Maʻamau) - Hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai ka hip dysplasia.
  • B (Transition) - Aia iki nā hōʻike e pili ana i ka radiography, akā ʻaʻole lawa e hōʻoia i ka displasia.
  • C (Mild) - Displasia puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi.
  • D (Medium) - Hōʻike ka Radiograph i ka displasia hip waena.
  • E (Severe) - He displasia koʻikoʻi ka ʻīlio.

ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻīlio i loaʻa nā kōpae displasia C, D a me E no ka hoʻoulu ʻana, no ka mea, lawe paha lākou i nā gen i hāpai i ka maʻi.

Ma ka lima ʻē aʻe, pono mau akahele me ka hoʻoikaika kino ka momona o kāu holoholona. Hoʻomaopopo pono kēia mau mea ʻelua i ka hiʻona o ka hip dysplasia.

ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō, ma PeritoAnimal.com.br ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau a hana paha i kekahi ʻano o ke kuhi. Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e lawe i kāu pipi i ka kauka holoholona inā loaʻa kekahi ʻano o ke ʻano a ʻoluʻolu ʻole paha.