Feline Triad - Nā Hōʻailona a me nā Hana

Anter

• he aha ka triang feline
• He aha ke kumu o ka Feline Triad
• Nā kumu o ka maʻi ʻōpū o ka maʻi i nā pōpoki
• Nā kumu o Feline Pancreatitis
• Nā kumu o cholangitis i nā pōpoki
• Nā Hōʻailona Trieline Feline
• Nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi Feline Inflammatory Bowel
• Nā ʻōuli o pancreatitis i nā pōpoki
• Nā ʻōuli o cholangitis i nā pōpoki
• ʻIkepili Trieline Feline
• Feline triad: lapaʻau
• Nā mālama kōkua no ka trieline feline
• Hana kūikawā e like me ka maʻi

ʻOi aku paha nā pōpoki ma mua o nā holoholona ʻē aʻe e ʻaelike i ka triad, a i ʻole triaditis: kahi hanana i kū aʻe ke hānau like lākou nā maʻi kuni i ʻekolu o nā ʻokana e pili ana i ke kaʻina digestive, ka ʻōpū, akepaʻa a pākaʻa.

ʻOiai ʻo ka pōpoki he loea i ka hūnā ʻana i kā lākou ʻeha mai iā mākou, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hana ʻana ke hui pū kekahi mau maʻi i ka manawa hoʻokahi, e ʻae iā mākou e ʻike he hewa kekahi mea a hana wikiwiki e hōʻalo i nā hopena koʻikoʻi e loaʻa i ka feline triaditis.

Makemake ʻoe e ʻike hou e pili ana i ka Feline Triad - Nā Hōʻailona a me nā Hana? Ma kēia ʻatikala na PeritoAnimal, e wehewehe mākou i nā kānalua āpau e pili ana i kēia maʻi paʻakikī, piha a maʻamau e pili ana i nā pōpoki.

he aha ka triang feline

ʻO ka trieline feline, a trieline feline, kahi ʻano pilikino i nā pōpoki e kū i ka manawa like. ka hoʻā o nā mea ʻekolu: ʻōpū, akepaʻa a me pancreas. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, i loko o nā pōpoki ʻekolu e ʻeha i ka maʻi ʻōpū, cholangitis a me pancreatitis i ka manawa like.

Eia nō naʻe, like nā ʻōuli o nā maʻi ʻekolu i nā manawa he nui i nā ʻano pathology ʻē aʻe, i hiki ke paʻakikī i kā lākou kuhi. Hiki iā ia ke hana i kekahi o nā ʻōuli e hōʻike iā ia iho ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe, e hoʻohoka ana i ka hōʻailona maʻi. No kēia kumu, i nā pōpoki he mea nui loa ia. Loiloi i ke kūlana o nā lālā ʻekolu i nā manawa āpau, ʻoiai inā maopopo leʻa i kā mākou feline ka mumū wale o kekahi o lākou.

He aha ke kumu o ka Feline Triad

Ma muli o ka ʻekolu o nā ʻokoʻa ʻekolu, hiki i nā kumu ke ʻokoʻa. A laila, ʻike mākou i ke kumu main feline triad:

• anatomi pōpoki: Ma mua o 80% o nā pōpoki kūloko i ʻike mua ʻia i kēia maʻi ma muli o kā lākou anatomy, no ka mea aia kahi pilina kokoke i waena o nā mea ʻekolu. I ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, kona mau pancreatic a me nā dule biliary (nā mea e waiho i ka pancreas a me ke akepaʻa) e wehe ʻia ma kahi like me ke kiko mua o ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi. Hōʻike kēia i ka piʻi ʻana o ke akepaʻa i ka pancreas e ka reflux i ka wā e luaʻi ana a i ʻole ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū a pēlā e hoʻokaʻawale ai i ka maʻi a i ʻole ka mumū ma waena o kēia mau lālā.
• ʻOi aku ka bacteria ma mua o nā ʻīlio: ʻO kekahi o nā kumu i makemake i ka trieline feline ʻo ka ʻōpū o ka pōpoki he 100 mau manawa i ʻoi aku ka bacteria ma mua o ka canine, no laila makemake i nā maʻi a me ka hopena.

No kēlā me kēia maʻi ʻokoʻa, nā kumu i hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia iā lākou penei:

Nā kumu o ka maʻi ʻōpū o ka maʻi i nā pōpoki

ʻO ke kumumanaʻo i ʻae ʻia o ke kumu o ka maʻi ʻōpala ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā pane kūpono ʻole i ka heluna bacteria aia i loko o ia mea, kahi e alakaʻi ai i ka mumū o kēia ʻōpū e ke komo ʻana o nā hunaola hoʻowali i kahi papa o ka ʻōpū i kapa ʻia ka mucosa.

Nā kumu o Feline Pancreatitis

ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia nā kumu o ka nui o ka pancreatitis feline a hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i:

• Nā lāʻau (Organophosphates, L-Asparaginase a i ʻole Azathioprine).
• Virus (Parvovirus, Herpesvirus, PIF, Calicivirus).
• parasites.
• ʻO ka huhū i ke ake a i ʻole ka ʻōpū.

ʻAʻole maopopo i ke ʻano o ka meaʻai i kēia maʻi, akā he mea nui paha ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka nui o nā meaʻai i kekahi mau pōpoki i kekahi mau pōpoki. momona momona.

Nā kumu o cholangitis i nā pōpoki

ʻElua ʻano cholangitis i loko o nā pōpoki. No laila, kaukaʻi ʻia i ke ʻano o ka cholangitis feline, hiki i nā kumu ke:

• ʻO bacteria: ʻO ka neutrophil-type cholangitis (ʻo ia nā pale pale mua e kū ma hope o kahi maʻi) e manaʻo ʻia e ala aʻe ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o nā bacteria mai kahi maʻi gastrointestinal, malia paha ʻo kēia ke kumu e pili pinepine ʻia me ka pacreatitis.
• Ke kaʻina hana hoʻopulapula Immune: i ka hihia o ka lymphocytic cholangitis i loko o nā pōpoki, manaʻo ʻia ʻoi aku ka pili o ke kumu me ke kaʻina hana pale pale. .
• parasites: i nā maʻi mau o cholangitis i nā pōpoki, manaʻo ʻia he pili paha lākou i nā parasites - nā ilo anuhea i kapa ʻia he trematodes i nā wahi hopena o ka maʻi. Metorchis albidus a me ʻO Opisthorchis felineus caseworkers ma ʻEulopa, no ka laʻana.

Nā Hōʻailona Trieline Feline

ʻO nā hōʻailona lapaʻau o ka triaditis feline i loko o nā pōpoki he kikoʻī ʻole a hiki ke loli nui e pili ana i ke kēkelē o ke komo a me ka mumū o kēlā me kēia mea i pili. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka trieline feline he:

• ʻAnorexia.
• Kaumaha emi.
• Nawaliwali.
• ʻO ka luaʻi
• Pohā.

A laila, e wehewehe mākou i ka hōʻailona kikoʻī o kēlā me kēia o nā pathologies ʻekolu:

Nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi Feline Inflammatory Bowel

He maʻi ia e ulu pinepine i nā pōpoki waena a he like loa kona mau ʻōuli me kahi tumo ʻōpū i kapa ʻia ʻo lymphoma, ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o nā pōpoki kahiko, akā hiki nō ke hana i nā makahiki ʻē aʻe. Me ka hāʻule i ka makemake a me ka pohō kaumaha, nā hōʻailona lapaʻau i hōʻike ʻia e kahi pōpoki i hoʻopili ʻia ka luaʻi a me ka palahī ʻike ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi a i ʻole intermittently. ʻAʻole e huikau me ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole i kahi meaʻai, kahi e hana ʻia ai kēia mau hōʻailona like me ka ʻili a me ka ʻili.

Nā ʻōuli o pancreatitis i nā pōpoki

ʻO nā mea ʻekolu, ʻo kēia ka maʻi paʻakikī e ʻike, ʻoi aku i nā hihia kahi i hōʻike ʻole nā ​​pōpoki i nā hōʻailona maʻi hoʻomau.

ʻO ka ʻokoʻa i nā ʻōuli o ka pancreatitis i nā pōpoki hiki ke kū mai ka asymptomatic i ka hana ʻana i ka haʻalulu a me ka maikaʻi ʻole o nā mea he nui. ʻOiai ʻike ʻia ka ʻeha ma aneane o nā pōpoki āpau me ka pancreatitis, i ka hapanui o nā hihia ʻike ʻole ʻia kēia hōʻailona ma muli o ke ʻano o ka pōpoki e hūnā ana i nā mea e hana nei iā lākou. Pela, ka nā maʻi pancreatitis feline hiki ke:

• ʻEha.
• ʻAnorexia.
• Lethargy.
• ʻO ka luaʻi
• Pohā.
• ʻO ke kala melemele o nā membrane mucous (jaundice).
• Hoʻoikaika kaapuni.
• Hewa ʻōhua lehulehu.

Hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena o ka Feline pancreatitis no kā mākou keiki e like me ke ake momona, diabetes a exocrine pancreatic insufficiency paha.

Nā ʻōuli o cholangitis i nā pōpoki

Hoʻokomo ʻia ka maʻi akepaʻa hānai i nā aʻa aʻa (cholangitis), a, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, hiki ke lilo i parasite a i ʻole, ke kaukaʻi ʻia i ke ʻano o ke aʻa i loko o ka mumū, neutrophilic a i ʻole lymphocytic. KA neutrophilic cholangitis ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau a koʻikoʻi loa, kahi, ma lalo o ʻelua pule, hōʻike ʻia nā pōpoki nā ʻōuli e like me:

• ʻO Jaundice.
• Fiva.
• Lethargy.
• ʻAnorexia.
• ʻO ka luaʻi
• Pohā.
• Kaumaha emi.

ua komo i loko cholangitis lymphocytic, ʻōuli hiki ke:

• Lethargy.
• Ka nele i ka makemake.
• ʻO ka luaʻi
• Kaumaha emi.
• Hoʻololi ʻōpū.

Eia naʻe, ʻokoʻa ka mea ma mua, ka pōpoki hiki ke hauʻoli aʻe a hiki i kēia manawa polyphagia.

ʻIkepili Trieline Feline

Pono e noʻonoʻo mau ʻia ka trieline feline i nā pōpoki me nā hōʻailona maʻi e like me ka luaʻi, ka maʻi diarrhea, ka pohō kaumaha a me ka jaundice. I mea e ʻike pono ai i ka cholangitis i nā pōpoki, pono kekahi ʻimi i nā hoʻokolohua e like me:

• Ultrasound ʻili.
• Nānā hāpana bile.
• Nānā koko.

ʻO ke ala wale nō e loaʻa ai kahi ʻike kūleʻa i nā hihia o ka maʻi ʻōpū a me ka pancreatitis e hana a ka biopsy a me ka hoʻokolohua histopathological, ʻoiai no ka pancreatitis aia kekahi mau hoʻāʻo e hōʻike i ka ʻike, e like me ke ana ʻana i ka momona pancreatic feline a i ʻole ke hana ʻana i kahi ultrasound.

Feline triad: lapaʻau

No ka mālama ʻana i ka triad i loko o nā pōpoki, pono ke kauka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā ʻōuli maʻamau a kikoʻī hoʻi o kēlā me kēia maʻi ʻōpala, me ka hoʻopoina ʻole i nā launa lāʻau hiki. I kēia ala, e loaʻa ka pōpoki ʻelua ʻano o ka mālama ʻana: hoʻokahi kikoʻī no ka maʻi a me nā lāʻau kākoʻo ʻē aʻe.

Nā mālama kōkua no ka trieline feline

E mālama ʻia ke kumu o mālama i nā hōʻailona o kā mākou pōpoki, hiki ke:

• mea hoʻoulu ʻai: e mālama i ka anorexia i nā pōpoki, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā stimulants makemake a i ʻole, i nā hihia ʻoi loa, e ʻimi i ka hānai ʻana me kahi paipu esophageal.
• Nā Antiemetics: Inā ke luaʻi nei kā mākou pōpoki, e kuhikuhi ka veterinarian i nā antiemetics.
• wai hoʻoheheʻe wai: i ka hopena o ka make wai, e noʻonoʻo paha ka mea kauka lāʻau i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai e hoʻōla hou i ka hydration pololei o ka pōpoki.

Hana kūikawā e like me ka maʻi

E mālama i nā maʻi e hana ana i ka trieline feline, hiki i ka veterinarian ke kuhikuhi i kēia mau ʻano lawelawe:

• Lapaʻau no cholangitis i nā pōpoki: i ka cholangitis, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā hepatoprotectants a me ursodeoxycholic acid, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ke kahe o ka bile, hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka fibrosis a me ka mumū; ʻo ka wikamina K inā aia kekahi mau pilikia a me nā antibiotic no ka liʻiliʻi ma kahi o 4-6 mau pule i nā hanana neangropilic cholangitis.
• Lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi ʻōpū: i kēia hihia, ʻo nā corticosteroids i nā lāʻau immunosuppressive, e like me prednisolone, nā lālani laina mua. Pono e hoʻohana ʻia ia mau mea i ka lymphocytic cholangitis a me nā ʻano mau o neutropilic cholangitis. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau pale pale ʻē aʻe e like me chlorambucil me nā mea e pili ana i ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi ʻōpū a, ʻoiai i ka manawa o ka diagnostic ʻaʻole i loli, hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ka wikamina B12 a i ʻole cobalamin. Pono e hōʻalo ʻia nā Corticosteroids i nā maʻi o ka maʻi koʻohune, akā inā pono, pono e hāʻawi pū ʻia ia me nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo.
• Lapaʻau no ka pancreatitis feline: I nā hihia o ka pancreatitis, pono ʻia ka analgesia e kaohi i ka ʻeha, a me ka hoʻokō ʻana i kahi momona momona, ʻai pono i ka digestible. Pono e hoʻonui ʻia me nā enzyme pancreatic i nā hihia kahi i ulu ai kahi insrequence pancreatic exocrine.

ʻ wānana kaukaʻi ʻia ia i ka paʻakikī o ka maʻi, no laila inā loaʻa i kāu pōpoki kekahi o nā ʻōuli a mākou i kūkākūkā ai, e like me ka anorexia, ka pohō kaumaha, ka luaʻi a me ka palahī, mai kānalua i ka lawe iā ia i ka vet e hoʻomaka i kahi lāʻau e hoʻihoʻi hou i kou olakino me ka hikiwawe a pēlā e pale ai iā lākou mai ka hana ʻana i nā pōʻino i hiki ʻole ke hoʻololi i ka maikaʻi o ka feline a me ke ola o ke ola.

ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō, ma PeritoAnimal.com.br ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau a hana paha i kekahi ʻano o ke kuhi. Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e lawe i kāu pipi i ka kauka holoholona inā loaʻa kekahi ʻano o ke ʻano a ʻoluʻolu ʻole paha.

Inā makemake ʻoe e heluhelu hou aku i nā ʻatikala e like me Feline Triad - Nā Hōʻailona a me nā Hana, paipai mākou iā ʻoe e komo i kā mākou ʻāpana pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe.