Anter
- 1. Jellyfish
- 2. Scorpio
- 3. ʻAʻalā
- 4. ʻAi ahi
- 5. Antarctic krill
- 6. Iʻa ipukukui
- 7. ʻO Hawksbill Jellyfish
He aha ka bioluminescence? Ma ka wehewehe ʻana, ʻo kēia ka manawa e hoʻopuka ai kekahi mau mea ola i ka mālamalama i ʻike ʻia. ʻO nā ʻano meaola āpau o nā meaola bioluminescent i ʻike ʻia i ka honua, 80% e noho nei i ka hohonu o nā moana o Planet Earth.
I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ma muli o ka nui o ka pouli, kokoke i nā mea ola āpau e noho ana ma lalo loa o ka ʻālohilohi. Eia nō naʻe, he kukui ʻē aʻe kekahi a he mea paha e lawe i kahi ipukukui me lākou. Kupaianaha kēia mau mea ola, ʻoiai nā mea ʻelua e noho ana i ka wai a me nā mea e ola ana ma ka ʻāina ... kahi ʻano kūlohelohe.
Inā makemake ʻoe i ke ola i ka pouli, e hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻana i kēia ʻatikala na Animal Expert kahi a mākou e haʻi aku ai iā ʻoe holoholona ʻālohilohi. E kahaha nō paha ʻoe.
1. Jellyfish
ʻO ka jellyfish ka mea mua ma kā mākou papa inoa, ʻoiai ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea kaulana a kaulana loa i loko o kēia hui luminous, a ʻo kekahi o nā mea keu loa. Me kona kino, ka jellyfish, hiki iā ia ke hana i kahi hanana i piha i ka mālamalama hou.
Hiki ke hana i kēia no ka mea i loko o kou kino ka protein fluorescent, kiʻi-proteins a me nā protein bioluminescent ʻē aʻe. Hoʻonani ka jellyfish i ke kukui mālamalama i ka pō ke ʻano iki lākou i ka hoʻonāukiuki a i ʻole he ʻano hana e huki ai i kā lākou mea pio e maopopo leʻa i ko lākou nani.
2. Scorpio
ʻAʻole ʻālohilohi nā Scorpion i ka pouli, akā ʻalalā ma lalo o ke kukui ultraviolet, ke hōʻike ʻia i kekahi mau hawewe, e hoʻouka ana i kahi fluorescence polū-ʻōmaʻomaʻo. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, inā ikaika loa ka mālamalama o ka mahina, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomālamalama iki ma lalo o kēia mau ʻano.
ʻOiai ua aʻo ka poʻe loea i kēia hanana i nā moʻo huakaʻi no nā makahiki he nui, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia ke kumu kūpono o kēia hopena. Eia naʻe, ʻōlelo lākou manaʻo paha lākou e hoʻohana i kēia hana i ana i nā pae kukui i ka pō a pēlā e hoʻoholo ai inā he kūpono ke hele i ka hopu holoholona. Hiki nō ke hoʻohana ʻia e ʻike ai kekahi i kekahi.
3. ʻAʻalā
ʻO ka firefly kēlā ʻelima liʻiliʻi kēlā kukui i nā māla a me nā ululāʻau. Noho lākou i nā wahi mehana a me nā aniau a ma kahi o 2000 mau ʻano i ʻike ʻia. ʻĀlohilohi nā ahi ahi ma muli o nā hana kemika hana ʻia i loko o kou kino ma muli o ka ʻai ʻana o ka oxygen. Hoʻokuʻu kēia hana i ka ikehu a ma hope e hoʻolilo iā ia i kukui anuanu, hoʻopuka ʻia kēia kukui e nā mea o lalo o kou ʻōpū a hiki ke loaʻa nā kala like ʻole e like me: melemele, ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ka ʻulaʻula.
4. ʻAi ahi
A e kamaʻilio ana no nā holoholona kai e ʻālohilohi i ka pouli, pono mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka heʻe ahi. I kēlā me kēia makahiki ma kahakai o Iapana, kikoʻī i ka toyama bay i loko o nā mahina o Malaki a me Mei, ʻo ia ko lākou wā hānau, ʻike ʻia nā heʻe ahi a me kā lākou hiʻohiʻona maoli o ka bioluminescence, ke hana ʻia i ka wā e hana ai ka mahina i kahi hopena kemika me kāna mau membrane waho.
5. Antarctic krill
ʻO kēia mea kai, kahi crustacean nona ka lōʻihi i loli ma waena o 8 a 70 mm ma waena o nā holoholona nui i ka Antarctic chain chain, ʻoiai kahi kumu ʻai nui no nā holoholona predatory ʻē aʻe e like me nā sila, nā penguins a me nā manu. He nui nā ʻōhua o Krill i hiki ke hāʻawi i kahi kukui ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma kahi o 3 kekona i ka manawa. ʻ saidlelo ʻia kēia kukui e hoʻomālamalama i mea e hōʻalo ai i nā mea ʻino mai ka hohonu, e huikau a hui pū me ka ʻōlinolino o ka lani a me ka hau ma luna.
6. Iʻa ipukukui
ʻO kēia holoholona ka mea i hoʻoikaika i kekahi o nā kolohe i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni kaulana ʻo Finding Nemo. A ʻaʻole he mea kānalua, makaʻu kā lākou mau ā nui a me nā niho i kekahi. Ua helu ʻia kēia iʻa ʻino glow-in-the-dark ma ke ʻano o kekahi o nā holoholona maikaʻi ʻole ma ka honua, akā ma Animal Expert, ʻike wale mākou i ka hoihoi. Aia i loko o kēia iʻa kahi ʻano ipukukui e hoʻomālamalama ai i ka papakū o ka moana a me nā ʻumeʻume i kāna mau niho ʻelua a me kāna mau hoa moe kolohe.
7. ʻO Hawksbill Jellyfish
ʻOiai ʻike iki ʻole ʻia, kēia ʻano jellyfish nui loa i ke kai a puni ka honua, e lilo ana i kahi ʻāpana nui o ka biomass plankton. Kupanaha loa lākou, a ʻoiai he ʻano jellyfish kekahi (a no laila ua hui ʻia i loko o kēia ʻohana), ua like kekahi me nā ilo i pālahalaha ʻia. ʻAʻole like me nā jellyfish ʻē aʻe, kēia mai nahu a hoʻopuka i ka bioluminescence ma ke ʻano he ʻano pale. Nui nā hawksbill hawksbill i hoʻokahi mau tentacles e hoʻokuʻu i kahi ʻano o ke aʻa luminous.
I kēia manawa ua ʻike ʻoe e pili ana i kēia mau holoholona glow-in-the-dark, e nānā pū hoʻi i nā holoholona kai laha ʻehiku loa o ka honua.
