Nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka liona a me ke Tiga

Mea Kākau: John Stephens
Lā O Ka Hana: 27 Ianuali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 20 Nowemapa 2024
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ʻOiai ʻaʻohe wahi o ka honua i kēia manawa kahi e noho like ai nā liona a me nā tigika, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ma loko o ka mōʻaukala o ke ola ma ka Honua he mau hanana kahi o nā pōpoki nui ʻelua. noho pū ʻia ma ka hapa nui o ʻAsia.

I kēia lā, maʻalahi ka ʻike aia he mau liona ma ʻApelika a me nā tigika ma ʻAsia, akā he aha ka puʻuwai kikoʻī kikoʻī o kēlā me kēia holoholona? Inā makemake ʻoe e loaʻa nā pane i kēia a me nā nīnau ʻē aʻe e pili ana ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka liona a me ke Tiga, i loko o kēia ʻatikala PeritoAnimal e ʻike ʻoe i ka nui o ka ʻike kūpono e ʻike ai. E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu!

Liona a me ke Taika ʻauhau

Hāʻawi ka liona a me ke Tiga i kahi ʻauhau like ʻole, ʻokoʻa wale nō ma ka pae o nā ʻano. No laila, pili nā holoholona ʻelua i:


  • Aupuni Mōʻī: Animalia
  • Phylum: Nā aho
  • Papa: Nā makuahine
  • Kauoha: Kamaile
  • Pākuʻi leo: Feliforms
  • Ohana: Felidae (pōpoki)
  • ʻOhana: Pantherinae
  • Hoohanau: Panthera

Mai ka genus Panthera ke ʻano ʻokoʻa nā ʻano ʻelua: ma ka lima hoʻokahi, ka liona (panthera leo) a, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka tiger (ʻeke ʻeke).

Eia kekahi, i loko o kēia mau ʻano feline ʻelua, aia he huina o Nā lālā liona ʻelima a me nā ʻohana tigre ʻeono, e like me ka hoʻokaʻaʻike ʻāina. E nānā i nā inoa maʻamau a ʻepekema hoʻi o kēlā me kēia o nā liona a me nā Tiga Tiga i kū i ka papa inoa aʻe.


Nā lālā liona o kēia manawa:

  • Liona Kongo (Panthera leo azandica).
  • ʻO Katanga Lion (Panthera leo bleyenberghi)
  • liona-hana-transvaal (panthera leo krugeri)
  • Liona Nubian (Panthera leo nubica)
  • Liona Senegala (Panthera leo senegalensis)
  • Liona ʻĀkia a i ʻole Peresia (panthera leo persica)

Nā Subspecies o Tiger o kēia manawa:

  • Tigā Bengal (panthera tigris tigris)
  • ʻO Tiger Indochinese (panthera tigris corbetti)
  • Tiger Malaika (panthera tigris jacksoni)
  • Tiger Sumatera (panthera tigris sumatrae)
  • Tiger Siberia (ʻO Altaic Tigris Panthera)
  • Kika Kina Hema (Panthera tigris amoyensis)

Liona me ke Tiga: Nā Kūlana Kino

Ke hiki mai i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i kēia mau pōpoki nui ʻelua, mea hoihoi e kuhikuhi i kēlā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka Tiga ma mua o ka liona, kaupaona a i 250 kilo. ʻO ka liona, a hōʻea i 180 kilos.


Kahi mea hou aʻe ʻahu kākela ʻalani o nā tigika kū i waho o ka hulu melemele-ʻeleʻele o nā liona. ʻO nā ʻāpala a nā Tiga, ke hoʻohālikelike nei me ko lākou ʻōpū keʻokeʻo, e hāhai i kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa i kēlā me kēia hiʻohiʻona, a hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻikika like ʻole e like me ka hoʻonohonoho a me ke kala o kā lākou mau ʻāpana. Kupanaha, ʻeā?

ʻO kekahi ʻokoʻa nui ke hoʻohālikelike i ka liona me ke Tiga he hiʻohiʻona nui loa ia o nā liona: ka alo o kahi mane mānoanoa i nā kāne makua, ʻike ʻia ʻo ia he dimorphism moekolohe ma waena o nā kāne a me nā wahine, kahi mea ʻaʻole i loko o nā tigers. ʻOkoʻa ka nui o nā kāne a me nā wahine i ka nui, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne.

ʻO wai ka mea ikaika, ka liona a i ʻole ke Tiga paha?

Inā mākou e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka ikaika kaulike e pili ana i ke kaumaha o kēia mau holoholona, hiki ke manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka tiger ka mea ikaika e hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka liona. Hōʻike nā kiʻi pena mai Roma kahiko mai nā duel ma waena o nā holoholona ʻelua i loaʻa ka tiger ma ke ʻano he lanakila. Akā paʻakikī ka pane i kēia nīnau, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka liona ma mua o ke Tiga.

ʻO Liona lāua ʻo Tiger Habitat

ka laulā ʻāpana savana ʻo lākou, me ke kānalua ʻole, kahi noho nui o nā liona. I kēia manawa, aia ka hapa nui o nā liona i ka hikina a me ka hema o ka ʻAinapuni ʻApelika, ma nā wahi o Tanzania, Kenya, Namibia, Repubalika o ʻApelika Hema a me Botswana. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kēia mau pōpoki nunui ke hoʻololi i nā wahi noho ʻē aʻe e like me nā ululāʻau, nā ululāʻau, nā mānoanoa a me nā kuahiwi (e like me nā wahi kiʻekiʻe o Kilimanjaro). Eia kekahi, ʻoiai ua luku ʻia nā liona ma waho o ʻApelika, kahi heluna kanaka o 500 mau liona e ola nei i kahi mālama kūlohelohe ma komohana ʻĀkau.

Loaʻa nā Tigers i kekahi ʻaoʻao ʻokoʻa i ko lākou wahi kūlohelohe a wale nō ma ʻAsia. Inā i loko o nā ululāʻau nui, nā ululāʻau a i ʻole nā ​​savannas hāmama, ʻike nā tigika i nā kūlana o ka nohona e pono ai lākou e huli a hoʻoulu.

Ka Liona a me ke ʻano o ke Tiga

ʻO ke ʻano nui o ka hana a ka liona, kahi e hoʻokaʻawale ai iā lākou i nā mea hou aʻe mai nā pōpoki ʻē aʻe, ʻo ia ka nohona kanaka a me ka ʻano o ka noho i ka hui. Pili pololei kēia ʻano hoihoi o ka hana me ka hiki i nā liona ke alualu i nā hui, e pili ana i nā hoʻolālā hoʻouka kaua pololei a hoʻohui ʻia e hiki ai iā lākou ke lawe i kahi mea pio nui.

Kahi mea hou aʻe ka laulima ʻana o nā liona liona i ka mālama ʻana i kā lāua mau keiki he mea kupaianaha maoli ia. Mālama pinepine nā wahine mai ka hui like hanau lōkahi, e ʻae ana e mālama ʻia nā ʻīlio pēpē ma ke ʻano he kaiāulu.

ʻO Tigers, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē, e ʻimi manu hoʻokahi a mehameha wale nō, ke koho nei no ka stealth, camouflage, a me nā hoʻouka wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe i kā lākou mea pio. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā pōpoki ʻē aʻe, he poʻe ʻauʻau maikaʻi loa nā tigers, hiki ke luʻu i loko o nā kahawai e kāhāhā a alualu i kā lākou mea pio i ka wai.

Ke kūlana mālama o nā liona a me nā tigika

Wahi a nā ʻike o kēia manawa mai ka International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), aia nā liona i kahi mokuʻāina maʻalahi. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, loaʻa i nā Tigers kahi pae kiʻekiʻe o ka hopohopo no kā lākou mālama ʻana, ʻoiai ke kūlana o lākou pilikia pau ʻole (EN).

I kēia lā, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā tigika o ka honua e noho pio nei, e noho nei ma kahi o 7% o kā lākou pae mua, a koe wale nō 4,000 tigers i ka nahelehele. Hōʻike kēia mau helu koʻikoʻi, i loko o kekahi mau makahiki, ola paha nā liona a me nā tigika i nā wahi pale wale nō.

A i kēia manawa ua ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau ʻano a me nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka liona a me ka Tiga, e hoihoi paha ʻoe i kēia wikiō aʻe kahi e hōʻike ai iā 10 mau holoholona hihiu mai ʻApelika mai.

Inā makemake ʻoe e heluhelu hou aku i nā ʻatikala e like me Nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka liona a me ke Tiga, Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e komo i kā mākou Curiosities ʻāpana o ka honua holoholona.