Anter
- Nā hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa
- kahi i ʻōpeʻapeʻa e noho ai
- he aha nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa e ʻai
- pehea ke kamaʻilio ʻana o nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa
- Nā ʻano ʻōpeʻapeʻa a me ko lākou ʻano
- 1. Pepeiao hua
- 2. Bat Vampire
- 3. ʻO Bat Kania
- 4. ʻO ka opeapea hua ʻAigupita
- 5. ʻO ka peʻapeʻa lele Pilipino
- 6. ʻO ka peʻa brown brown
- 7. ʻO Batti ihu o Kitti Pig
ʻO ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa kekahi o nā mea liʻiliʻi māmele lele. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia e ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi kino liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻeheu lōʻihi me nā membrane kikoʻī. Hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou ma nā ʻāina āpau, koe wale ʻo Antarctica a me kekahi mau mokupuni ma Oceania, no laila aia kekahi mau ʻano like ʻole me kā lākou mau peculiarities.
Makemake e hui me ka ʻano ʻōpeʻapeʻa? I loko o kēia ʻatikala na PeritoAnimal, e haʻi mākou iā ʻoe e pili ana i nā ʻano e ola nei, ko lākou ʻano a me nā ʻano hoihoi ʻē aʻe. E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu!
Nā hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa
Ma muli o ka laulā o nā ʻano e kū nei, hiki ke loli ke kino o nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau ʻano o nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa a lākou e kaʻana like ai, e like me me ka uhi ʻana o ke kino i ka lauoho lauoho pokole hāʻawi ia i ka pale, ma nā wahi pulu a kūʻē i nā mahana haʻahaʻa. ʻAneʻane pau nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa he māmā (koe naʻe ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa nunui) as kaupaona i ka nui o 10 kilo.
ʻO ʻoe manamana mua ʻike ʻia kēia mau holoholona e ke hui ʻia e kahi membrane lahilahi. ʻAe kēia membrane iā lākou e lele a kaohi i ke ʻaoʻao a lākou e lawe ai me ka maʻalahi. Ke pae lākou i ʻāina, pelu lākou i luna me ka ʻole o ke kūiki.
kahi i ʻōpeʻapeʻa e noho ai
No ko lākou wahi noho, nā ʻano ʻōpeʻapeʻa like ʻole mahele a puni ka honua, koe wale nō ma nā wahi anuanu loa. He mea maʻamau ka ʻike ʻana iā lākou i nā wahi me ke aniau a me ke aniau, keu hoʻi i nā nahele, ʻoiai hiki iā lākou ke noho i nā wao akua, savannas, nā wahi mauna a me nā kahawai. Makemake lākou i nā ana a me nā kumulāʻau e hoʻomaha a hibernate paha, akā hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou i nā kihi ʻeleʻele o nā hale, nā māwae i nā paia a me nā pahu.
he aha nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa e ʻai
ʻO ka hānai ʻana o nā opeapea ʻokoʻa e like me kona ʻano. ʻAi wale kekahi i nā hua, a ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe i nā mea kolo a i ʻole ka nectar pua, ʻoiai ʻai kekahi i nā manu liʻiliʻi, amphibians, mammal a i ʻole koko.
pehea ke kamaʻilio ʻana o nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa
Kūkākūkā nā peʻa ma o ka hiki ke kāhea ʻia ʻelemakule. He ʻōnaehana ʻo Echolocation e ʻae ʻike i nā mea mahalo i nā kani pinepine haʻahaʻa, ma muli o ka pihe ʻana o ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa i ke kani ʻana o kēia mau mea a, ke hoʻi mai ke kani, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ko lākou wahi.
ʻAʻole nā moʻo he holoholona makapō, kūʻē i ka manaʻo o ka poʻe he nui. He hihiʻo kā lākou e hiki ai ke huli i ka ʻāina a ʻike i kekahi mau pōʻino, akā he pae pōkole ia. No laila, kōkua ka echolocation iā lākou e ola a huli maʻalahi iā lākou iho.
Nā ʻano ʻōpeʻapeʻa a me ko lākou ʻano
Ma hope o ka loiloi ʻana i nā ʻano o nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa i maʻa mau i nā lāhui āpau, pono ʻoe e ʻike, e like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai, aia kekahi ʻano like ʻole o ʻano ʻōpeʻapeʻa. ʻO nā mea i makemake nui ʻia penei:
- ʻōpeʻapeʻa hua
- ʻōpeʻapeʻa vampire
- ʻōpeʻapeʻa ʻInia
- ʻŌpeʻapeʻa hua ʻAigupita
- ʻ Batpeʻapeʻa lele Pilipino
- ʻōpeʻapeʻa ʻeleʻele iki
- Pahu ihu o Kitti Pig
A laila, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia ʻano laha a me nā ʻano kikoʻī o kēlā me kēia.
1. Pepeiao hua
Ka opeapea hua (ʻO Pteropus e noho nei), kāhea ʻia hoʻi peʻapeʻa ʻalopeke lele, he poʻo kona e like me ke poʻo o kēia mau māmele. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēia ʻano ʻōpeʻapeʻa i nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa, a hiki aku i 40 a 50 kenimika ka lōʻihi. E like me ka inoa o ka inoa, hānai nui lākou i nā hua.
2. Bat Vampire
ʻO kekahi ʻano ʻōpeʻapeʻa ka vampire (Desmodus rotundusol), kahi ʻano e hoʻomaka ana ma Mexico, Brazil, Chile a me Argentina. ʻAʻole like me ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa hua, hānai i ke koko o nā māmela ʻē aʻe, e hana ana i kahi ʻoki ma kahi o 7mm i kā lākou mau tusks e kiʻi ai. ʻO ka hopena, hiki i ka mea pio ke ʻeha i nā maʻi, nā parasites a me nā maʻi ʻaelike hoʻi e like me ka rabies. I kekahi mau manawa, hiki ke hānai i ke koko kanaka.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēia ʻano ma ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi huelo pōkole, e ana ana ma kahi o 20 mau kenimika a me ke kaupaona ʻana he 30 gram.
3. ʻO Bat Kania
ʻO ka ʻĀina Inikini (myotis sodalis) é mai ʻAmelika Hema. He kala hina hina-ʻeleʻele kona kākahu, me kahi hapa o ke kumu ʻeleʻele a me kahi ʻōpū ʻeleʻele māmā. Hoʻokumu ʻia kā lākou papaʻai i nā mea kolo e like me nā lele, nā nalo a me nā mu.
He ʻano pilina kēia i noho i nā kolone peʻa nui, ʻae iā lākou e mālama i ka wela o ko lākou kino. Aia ia i ka makaʻu o ka make ma muli o ka luku ʻia ʻana o kāna wahi noho.
4. ʻO ka opeapea hua ʻAigupita
ʻO ka ʻApe ʻAigupita (ʻO Rousettus aeg Egypticus) noho i nā ana o ʻApelika a me ʻAsia, ʻo ia hoʻi ma India, Pakistan a me Kupero. He lole ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele kona, e māmā ai ma ka ʻāʻī a me ka puʻu. ʻAi ʻo ia i nā hua e like me nā fiku, nā apricots, nā peach a me nā ʻāpala.
5. ʻO ka peʻapeʻa lele Pilipino
ʻO kekahi ʻano ʻōpeʻapeʻa kūikawā ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa lele Pilipino (ʻO Acerodon jubatus), nā ʻano i hōʻike ʻia e kona nui nui, ke ana ʻia he 1.5 mau mika, ʻo ia ke kumu i manaʻo ʻia ai a ʻōpeʻapeʻa nunui, ʻo ia hoʻi ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa nui loa o ka honua. Noho ia i nā ululāʻau tropical o Pilipine, kahi e hānai wale ai lākou i nā hua.
ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa nunui aneane pau i ka make, ma muli o ka nāhelehele ʻana o kona wahi maoli. Inā makemake ʻoe e launa me nā holoholona nahele ʻē aʻe, mai haʻalele i kēia ʻatikala.
6. ʻO ka peʻa brown brown
ʻ Myotis lucifugus, a i ʻole ka peʻapeʻa ʻeleʻele-brown, hiki ke loaʻa ma Mekiko, ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, a me Alaska. He lole ʻeleʻele kona, nā pepeiao nui a me kahi poʻo pālahalaha. ʻAi wale nā ʻano laha i nā pepeke. E like me ka inoa e hōʻike ana, he ʻano liʻiliʻi ia, mai he 15 wale nō kaupaona.
7. ʻO Batti ihu o Kitti Pig
ʻO kēia ʻano ʻōpeʻapeʻa, ka ʻO Craseonycteris thonglongyai, a ʻo ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa liʻiliʻi aia i laila, hiki wale i 33 mau mile i ka lōʻihi a me ke kaupaona ʻana ʻo 2 wale nō kālika. Noho ia ma ka hema hikina o Burma a me Thailand komohana, kahi e noho ai ia i nā ana lime a me nā kahawai wai.
