Anter
- Nā kumu o ka mastitis bovine
- ʻO Bovine Mastitis Nā Hōʻailona
- ʻIke o ka mastitis bovine
- ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka mastitis bovine
- Kāohi ʻana i ka mastitis bovine
ʻO ka mastitis bovine kahi mumū o ka mammary gland e kumu i nā loli i ka hana biochemical o ka waiū a me ka momona o ka momona.
ʻO ia kekahi o nā maʻi maʻamau o nā bipi waiū. Loaʻa ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole o ka Mastitis i ka maikaʻi a me ka nui o ka waiū i hana ʻia, e lilo ana nā pohō no ka ʻāpana bovine. Inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia i ka manawa, hiki ke lilo i maʻi maʻi a hoʻolilo i ka bipi e euthanized.
E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻana i kēia ʻatikala PeritoAnimal e ʻike i nā mea āpau nā ʻōuli a me ka mālama ʻana i ka mastitis bovine.
Nā kumu o ka mastitis bovine
ʻO ka mastastitis kahi maʻi multifactorial, ʻoiai ka maʻi e pili ana i nā g germ, nā kūlana o ke kaiapuni, a me nā ʻano o ka bipi. Hoʻopilikia nā microorganism i kaʻiʻo o ka umauma, e hoʻonāukiuki i ka momona. Hiki iā mākou ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka mastitis i:
mastitis lele: hoʻomaka ʻia e nā micro-meaola e noho ana i ka momona mammary ((Streptococcus agalactiae a Staphylococcus aureus poʻokela). Lawe ʻia lākou i ka wā o ka waiū o ka bipi, ma o nā mīkini waiū hoʻohaumia ʻia, e ke keiki bipi a i ʻole ka lawelawe hewa ʻana o nā limahana (nā ʻāpana lepo, ʻaʻohe komo lima, a pēlā aku.). E hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka nui o ka waiū.
mastitis kaiapuni: hoʻokumu ʻia e nā microorganism (streptococci kaiapuni a me ka coliforms) e noho nei i ke kaiapuni, a lawe ʻia ma waena o ka waiū a me ka wā maloʻo ke hana ʻole ka gland i ka waiū. Kōkua ko lākou alo i ka pae o ka haumia ma ka mahiʻai.
ʻO Bovine Mastitis Nā Hōʻailona
Kaukaʻi ʻia i ka symptomatology, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale nui ʻia ka mastitis i:
submlinical mastitis: ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī e ʻike ma mua o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. ʻOiai ʻaʻole e nānā ʻia nā loli i ka waiū a i ʻole ka udder, kiʻekiʻe ka microorganism a me ka helu somatic cell.
mastitis maʻiʻo: aia kahi mumū o ka pūpū i hoʻopili ʻia, ʻoiai ʻeha ka holoholona i ka ʻeha ke hoʻopā ʻia i kēia wahi. Hoʻololi ʻia ka waiū me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā unahi, nā huehue, nā lole wīwī i hoʻoliʻiliʻi ʻia, a i kekahi manawa ke koko.
mastitis huʻi: hoʻoweliweli i ke ola o ka holoholona. Aia kekahi mau hōʻailona laulā e like me ke kuni, hoʻemi i ka hana ʻana o ka waiū a i ʻole ka make o ka makemake.
ʻIke o ka mastitis bovine
Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻike ʻana i nā ʻōuli o ka bipi, hōʻiliʻili ʻia nā laʻana o ka waiū a hiki ke hana ʻia nā hōʻike aʻe e ʻike ai i ka mastitis i loko o ka bipi.
- helu helu somatic: ʻo ka helu kiʻekiʻe o nā pūnaewele somatic e pili ana i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka hana ʻana o ka waiū (ʻoi aku ma mua o 200,000 mau hunaola / ml e hōʻike ana i ka mastitis subclinical.
- ʻO ka mahi ʻana i ka waiū waiū: e ʻike ʻia nā microorganism e hana ana i ka mumū gland (ʻoi aku ma mua o 50,000 bacteria / ml e hōʻike i ke kumu o ka hoʻohaumia).
- Hōʻike Mastitis Kaleponi: kuhikuhi i ka helu o nā elite somatic cells i hōʻiliʻili ʻia ma ke ʻano he laʻana.
- Nā hoʻāʻo ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka mastitis bovine
pono e ʻike i kēlā hāʻawi ka pale ʻana i nā hopena maikaʻi aʻe aʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka lapaʻau e hiki ai ke hoʻokō ʻia. E pili ka mālama ʻana i ka microorganism causative a inā he subclinical a i ʻole clinical, e hoʻohana ana i ka antimicrobial intramammary, e haʻi ka mea kauka lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ka lapaʻau e mālama ʻia ai i ka mastitis o ka bipi.
Kāohi ʻana i ka mastitis bovine
ʻO ke kāohi ke kī i ka kaohi ʻana i kēia maʻi, a ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka lapaʻau. Ma lalo mākou e hāʻawi aku nei iā ʻoe i kahi papa inoa o nā hana pale pale aku i ka mastitis lele:
Disinfection o nā teats ma mua a ma hope o ka waiū
- Waiu i nā bipi i hoʻopili ʻia i ka hopena
- ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi i ka wā o ka waiū
- ʻO ke kūlana maikaʻi o ka mīkini waiū
- Lapaʻau hoʻomaloʻo
- E hoʻolei i nā bipi me ka mastitis maʻi mau
E pili ana i nā hana pale e pono ai e noʻonoʻo hoʻemi i ke ʻano o ka mastitis puni honua iā mākou kēia mau mea:
- ʻO ka meaʻai a me ka wai maikaʻi
- waiū maikaʻi maikaʻi
- Maʻemaʻe maikaʻi o nā pono
- Ea ea maikaʻi
- Nā teats maʻemaʻe a maloʻo
- E mālama i nā bipi kū no kekahi manawa ma hope o ka waiū
Inā ua hānai ʻoe i kahi kitty hou, e nānā i kā mākou mau manaʻo inoa nona.
ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō, ma PeritoAnimal.com.br ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau a hana paha i kekahi ʻano o ke kuhi. Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e lawe i kāu pipi i ka kauka holoholona inā loaʻa kekahi ʻano o ke ʻano a ʻoluʻolu ʻole paha.