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- He aha ka hanu tracheal?
- ʻO ka hanu tracheal insect
- Ka hanu ʻana o ka tracheal i nā mea kolo a me ka hoʻololi kinoea
- Ka hanu hake ʻana i nā holoholona wai
- Hoʻomaha hanu tracheal ma onā ʻūhā tracheal
- Hanu Tracheal o nā ʻelala ma ololo uila
- Hoʻomaha hanu tracheal ma olala kino
- Ka hanu ʻana o Tracheal: Nā laʻana
E like me nā vertebrates, pono i nā holoholona invertebrate e hanu e noho ola. ʻOkoʻa ka ʻōnaehana hanu o kēia mau holoholona, no ka laʻana, mai nā māmela a manu paha. ʻAʻole komo ka lewa ma ka waha e like me ka hihia me nā hui o nā holoholona i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, akā ma o ka puka hāʻawi ʻia i loko o ke kino.
Kēia kekahi ʻano hanu kū i loko o nā kolo, ka hui o nā holoholona me ka nui o nā laha ma ka Honua Honua, a ʻo ia ke kumu i kēia ʻatikala PeritoAnimal, e wehewehe mākou i ka mea hanu tracheal i nā holoholona a e hāʻawi mākou i kekahi mau laʻana.
He aha ka hanu tracheal?
KA hanu tracheal he ʻano hanu e ulu ana i loko o nā invertebrates, nā pepeke kikoʻī. Ke liʻiliʻi ka holoholona a pono paha i ka oxygen liʻiliʻi, komo ia i ka holoholona e ka diffusion ma o ka ʻili, ʻo ia hoʻi, i ka gradient kuko, a me ka ʻole o ka hoʻāʻo ma ka ʻāpana o ka holoholona.
I nā kolo nui a i ʻole i nā manawa o ka ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hana, e like me ka wā lele, pono e lele ka holoholona i mea e komo ai ka ea i loko o kona kino ma o nā pores a i ʻole nā huila ma ka ʻili, kahi e alakaʻi ai i nā hale i kapa ʻia tracheolas, a mai laila aku a i nā hunaola.
E wehe mau paha nā pores, a i ʻole wehe paha kekahi o nā kaula o ke kino, no laila ʻo ka ʻōpū a me ka umauma e kaʻi ana, ʻo ia ke kaomi ʻia, e ʻae lākou i ka ea i loko, a ke hoʻonui lākou, e hoʻokuʻu lākou i ka ea ma o nā mea i hoʻolei ʻia. I ka wā o ka lele, hiki i nā kolo ke hoʻohana i kēia mau mākala e pauma i ka ea ma o nā ʻula.
ʻO ka hanu tracheal insect
ʻO ka ʻōnaehana hanu o kēia mau holoholona hoʻomohala loa. Hoʻokumu ʻia ia e nā paipu i piha i ka ea i nā lālā a puni ke kino o ka holoholona. ʻO ka hope o nā lālā ka mea a mākou e kapa ai ka ʻākeʻa, a ʻo kāna hana ka hāʻawi i ka oxygen ma loko o nā kino o ke kino.
Hiki ka ea i ka ʻōnaehana tracheal ma o ka ʻākala, nā pores e hāmama ana i ka papa o ke kino o ka holoholona. Mai kēlā me kēia kumumanaʻo kahi lālā o ka Tube, e lahilahi a hiki i ka tracheolae, kahi o ka kuapo kinoea.
Hoʻopiha ʻia ka ʻāpana hope loa o ka tracheola me ka wai, a i ka manawa e hana nui ai ka holoholona ua haʻalele kēia wai i ka ea. Hoʻohui ʻia, pili pili kēia mau paipu i kekahi i kekahi nā lōkahi longitudinal a me transverse, i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he anastomosis.
Pēlā nō, i kekahi mau mea kolo hiki ke nānā i nā ʻeke lewa, ʻo ia ka hoʻonui ʻana o kēia mau paipu a hiki ke noho i kahi pākēneka nui o ka holoholona, e hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻonui i ka neʻe ʻana o ka ea.
Ka hanu ʻana o ka tracheal i nā mea kolo a me ka hoʻololi kinoea
ʻO kēlā ʻano hanu he ʻōnaehana hoʻopau ʻole. Hoʻopaʻa nā holoholona i kā lākou mau ʻanuʻu, no laila ʻo ka ea e noho ana i loko o ka ʻōnaehana tracheal ka mea e hele ma waena o ke kālepa kinoea. ʻO ka nui o ka oxygen i loko o ke kino o ka holoholona e emi ana a, i ka kūʻē, hoʻonui ka nui o ke kalaponaʻokikene.
A laila hoʻomaka ka mau ʻōuli e wehe a paʻa mau, e hoʻoliʻiliʻi ana a me ka hoʻopuka ʻana o kekahi dioxide kalapona. Ma hope o kēia manawa, wehe ka ʻuhane a puka i waho ke kalapona kalapona, pēlā e hoʻihoʻi ai i nā pae o ka oxygen.
E hui me nā holoholona he 12 e hanu nei i loko o ko lākou ʻili ma kēia ʻatikala na PeritoAnimal.
Ka hanu hake ʻana i nā holoholona wai
ʻAʻole hiki i kahi kolo e noho i loko o ka wai ke wehe i kāna mau huelo i loko ona, no ka mea e hoʻopiha kona kino i ka wai a make ia. I kēia mau hihia, aia nā ʻano ʻokoʻa no ka hoʻololi kinoea:
Hoʻomaha hanu tracheal ma onā ʻūhā tracheal
ʻO kēia mau inselina e like me ka hana o nā iʻa. Komo ka wai a holo wale ka oxygen i loko o ka tracheal system, nāna e hāʻawi i ka oxygen i nā hunaola āpau. Hiki ke loaʻa i kēia mau kaha i waho, ma loko o ke kino, ma ka hope o ka ʻōpū.
Hanu Tracheal o nā ʻelala ma ololo uila
He mau ʻuhane lākou i hiki ke wehe a pani paha. I ka hihia o nā larvae namu, wehe lākou i ka ʻaoʻao hope o ka ʻōpū mai ka wai, wehe i nā ʻuhane, hanu a hoʻi i ka wai.
Hoʻomaha hanu tracheal ma olala kino
I kēia hihia, aia ʻelua ʻano:
- Hoʻoulu: piʻi ka holoholona i luna a hopu i kahi huʻa ea. Hana kēia ʻōpala ma ke ʻano he trachea, a hiki i ka holoholona ke huki i ka oxygen mai ka wai ma o. ʻO ke kalapona kalapona a ka holoholona e hana nei e hiki ke hele maʻalahi i loko o ka wai. Inā ʻauʻau nui a hohonu paha ia i loko, e nui ke kaomi o ka huʻa a e liʻiliʻi a liʻiliʻi hoʻi, no laila e kū aʻe ka holoholona e kiʻi i kahi huʻa hou.
- Incompressible a plastron paha: ʻAʻole e hoʻololi kēia huʻa i ka nui, no laila ʻaʻole ia i wehewehe. Ua like ka ʻano hana, akā he miliona ko ka holoholona i nā lauoho hydrophobic i kahi wahi liʻiliʻi o kona kino, kahi e paʻa ai ka huʻa i loko o ka hale a no laila, ʻaʻole ia e emi.
Ua ʻike anei ʻoe he iʻa māmā? ʻO ia, hanu lākou i loko o ko lākou mau māmā. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i kēia ʻano hanu ʻana i kēia ʻatikala PeritoAnimal.
Ka hanu ʻana o Tracheal: Nā laʻana
ʻO kekahi o nā holoholona hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike maʻalahi i ke kūlohelohe ke kākau ʻōlelo wai (ʻO Gyrinusnatator). Hanu kēia nalo wai liʻiliʻi ma o ka ʻaukā kino.
ʻO ʻoe kauai, a me nā mea kolo kai, i ka wā o ko lākou pae ʻōpio a me nā ʻōpio, hanu ma nā gail tracheal. Ke hōʻea lākou i ka mokuʻāina makua, haʻalele lākou i ka wai, nalowale i kā lākou gills a hoʻomaka e hā i ka trachea. Pēlā nō ia no nā holoholona e like me nā makika a me nā dragonflies.
Mauʻu, mauʻu, nalo a me nā nalo, e like me nā mea kolo terestrial ʻē aʻe, mālama a hanu tracheal ea ma ke ola holoʻokoʻa.
Inā makemake ʻoe e heluhelu hou aku i nā ʻatikala e like me Ka hanu ʻana o Trakeal: Ka wehewehe a me nā laʻana, Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e komo i kā mākou Curiosities ʻāpana o ka honua holoholona.