ʻĪlio make wai - kumu a me nā mea e hana ai

Mea Kākau: Laura McKinney
Lā O Ka Hana: 6 Apelila 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 17 Nowemapa 2024
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Anter

ʻO ka make wai kahi maʻi e hiki ke hoʻopili i nā ʻīlio a kumu ʻia e nā kumu he nui. Hiki iā ia ke hana i nā kekelē like ʻole a ʻo ka nui o ke ʻano e pili iā ia. No kēia mau kumu, he mea nui e ʻike ka poʻe mālama a pau i nā hōʻailona o ka make wai ʻana i nā ʻīlio, e hāʻawi iā lākou i ka nānā kūpono, ʻo ia hoʻi ka mālama ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, ke kū nei mākou i hiki ʻole make ʻole.

I kēia ʻatikala PeritoAnimal, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ka ʻīlio make wai - nā kumu a me nā mea e hana ai. He mea nui ia e ʻike pehea e ʻike ai i nā hōʻailona o kēia pilikia i hiki ke mālama koke i ka wā e hiki ai a hoʻihoʻi i ke olakino o kā mākou hoa aloha huluhulu.


Nā ʻōuli o kahi ʻīlio make wai

ʻO ke kumu, loaʻa ka make wai ke hoʻopau ka ʻīlio i nā wai hou aʻe ma mua o ka hoʻi hou ʻana, a kumu ia a wai ʻole kaulike, akā nō kekahi o nā uila. Hoʻopili kēia kūlana i ka meaola holoʻokoʻa a inā he koʻikoʻi ke kēkelē o ka make wai, aia i ka weliweli ke ola o ka ʻīlio.

He aha ke kumu o ka make wai ʻana i nā ʻīlio?

ʻO nā kumu o ka make wai ʻana i nā ʻīlio he nui, akā pili pinepine ʻia me nā maʻi kahi e lilo ai ka wai ka luaʻi a me / a i ʻole diarrhea. No laila, i ka manawa e hōʻike ai kā mākou ʻīlio i kēia kiʻi maʻi, pono mākou e hoʻolohe i kona kūlana make wai. Nā pathologies ʻē aʻe, e like me maʻi maʻi ʻōpū, hiki ke hana i kēia kaulike ʻole, a me nā pilikia e like me hoʻokiwikā. Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki i ke kuni a me nā maʻi koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe ke kī ʻole i ka ʻīlio e inu wai a hoʻoliʻiliʻi paha i kāna lawe wai, a hiki i ka make wai.


I ʻike ai inā make wai kahi ʻīlio, hiki iā mākou ke hana i kahi nānā maʻalahi i ka ʻoluʻolu a huki mālie i ka ʻili mai kahi o ka ʻīlio. mae ka ʻīlio (kahi i ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha ma hope o ka ʻāʻī a ma luna o nā poʻohiwi) e hoʻokaʻawale iā ia mai ke kino e kekahi mau kenimika. Ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia, ʻili koke ka ʻili o kahi ʻīlio olakino i kona ʻano.

I loko o kahi ʻīlio make wai, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ka ʻili e hoʻi i kona kūlana, ʻoi aku a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ka manawa e pili ana i ka pae o ka make wai, e like me kā mākou e ʻike ai. No laila, ʻo kēia pelu, ʻaʻole ia i ʻoi aku o kahi laʻana o ka ʻili o ka ʻili, ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻōuli o ka make wai ʻana i nā ʻīlio, ʻoiai hiki iā mākou ke loaʻa nā mea ʻē aʻe e like me kēia:

  • gums maloʻo
  • hū mānoanoa
  • mimi ʻeleʻele
  • I nā hihia ʻoi aku ka nui, nā maka i hoʻopopoho ʻia

Eia kekahi, he mea mau no ka ʻīlio e hōʻike lethargy (luhi nui a hiamoe nui paha) a anorexia.


Nā ʻano a me nā kekelē o ka make wai i nā ʻīlio

Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia he make wai kahi mokuʻāina ʻaʻole e hoʻohuli ʻia i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ʻīlio i bola wai, koe wale nō i ka hihia o maloʻo maoli, no ka laʻana, inā līlū kā mākou 'īlio i kekahi mau manawa a inuʻole no kekahi mau hola aʻaʻole inu nui i ka wai i kahi lā wela.

ʻO ʻoe ka luaʻi a me ka palahī ʻo ia nā kumu maʻamau o ka make wai ʻana i nā ʻīlio mai, ma kēia mau ʻāpana, he maʻamau no ka ʻīlio e hoʻōki i ka ʻai ʻana, a me ka nalo ʻana o nā wai, hoʻopuka i kēia kiʻi maʻi. Eia nō naʻe, e like me kā mākou i ʻike ai ma ka ʻāpana mua, hiki i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi ke hoʻomohala i kēia kūlana.

Inā ʻike mākou i nā hōʻailona o ka make wai ʻana i ka ʻīlio, pono mākou e hele i ke kauka lāʻau e hoʻokumu i ka ʻike pololei a me kāna lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ia, no ka mea makehewa ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ia me ka nui o ka wai inā ʻaʻole mākou e mālama i ke kumu kumu o ka make wai.

aia kekahi mau ʻano o ka make wai i nā ʻīlio, kāhea ʻia kēlā isotonic, hypertonic a hipohona, ma ke ʻano he hana o ka nui o ka wai i nalowale e pili ana i nā mea hoʻoheheʻe (i ka make wai ʻana kahi hua ʻole o nā electrolytes i hana ʻia). Eia kekahi, ke kaumaha nei, ka nui kekelē o ka make wai ʻana i nā ʻīlio hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale, nā mea penei:

  • Emi ma mua o 4% make wai: ʻo ia ka hihia māmā a ʻaʻole mākou e ʻike i kekahi ʻōuli.
  • Ma waena o 5-6%: me kēia pākēneka e ʻike mākou ia, inā mākou e nānā i ka ʻili, lawe ka pelu i kahi manawa e ola hou ai.
  • Ma waena o 6-8%: i kēia kūlana ua maopopo, no ka mea, he lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ka ʻili e hoʻihoʻi.
  • Ma waena o 8-10%: me ka hoʻopaneʻe ʻana i ka hoʻihoʻi o ka ʻili, e ʻike mākou i nā membrane mucous maloʻo a me ke kuʻi ʻana o nā maka maka.
  • Ma waena o 10-12%: me ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā ʻōuli i luna, e hoʻomaka ka ʻīlio e hele i loko o ka haʻalulu a e nānā mākou i nā membrane mucous pale a me nā lālā anuanu, i waena o nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe.
  • Ma waena o 10-15%: ua nui ka pūʻiwa a ua kokoke ka ʻīlio i ka make. ʻOi aku i ka 15% make wai ka mea kūpono ʻole me ke ola.

ʻO ka Puppy Dehydration Symptoms

I nā ʻīlio pēpē, akā i nā ʻīlio pēpē hoʻi i kahi kūlana maʻalahi, e like me ka poʻe ʻelemākule a i ʻole nā ​​mea me nā maʻi, inā ʻike mākou i nā ʻōuli o ka make wai, pono mākou e hele wikiwiki i ka veterinarian. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻīlio pēpē, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka makaʻu e holo ai inā ʻeha ia i ka make wai, e like me hiki ke make i loko o kahi mau hola. Pili loa kēia i nā pēpē, no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke nāwaliwali loa e hōʻoki lākou i ka hānai ʻana, nā mea e hōʻino ai ke kūlana.

E hōʻike nā ʻīlio make wai i ka waha maloo, he aha kā mākou e ʻike ai inā hāʻawi mākou iā lākou e omo i ka manamana lima, nāwaliwali laulā a me ka nalo ʻana o ke kani. Eia kekahi, inā mākou e lawe i kahi ʻili o ka ʻili, ʻaʻole ia e loaʻa hou i kona ʻano. No laila, inā he pēpē e hānai mau nei i kahi makana me ka diarrhea, kahi kumu maʻamau o ka make wai, pono mākou e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lāʻau.

I loko o kēia ʻatikala ʻē aʻe hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike pehea e mālama pono ai i kahi pēpē.

Pehea e mālama ai i kahi ʻīlio make wai

Inā ʻike mākou i nā ʻōuli o ka make wai ʻana i loko o kā mākou ʻīlio a hōʻoia ka veterinarian ua loaʻa iā ia kēia pilikia, ʻo ka mea nui ka hoʻoholo ʻana i kāna kumu a hoʻokumu i kahi lāʻau e hiki ai iā mākou ke hoʻololi i kēia kūlana a, no laila, kaulike i ke kino. Lawe ʻia ka hana hydration o ka ʻīlio ma o ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā wai i loko o ke kino, no kahi e kau ai ka mea holoholona i kahi catheter, i maʻa mau i kekahi o nā ʻūlū mua o kā mākou ʻīlio, e lawelawe ai i ka serum ʻīlio me nā wai a me nā electrolytes.

I nā hihia maʻalahi, hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia ke serum ma lalo o ka ʻili, ma o nā kuʻi ʻana ma lalo o ka ʻili a i ʻole, i nā hihia momona, a inā ʻaʻohe luaʻi, hiki ke lawelawe waha ʻia, i kekahi manawa me kahi syringe, liʻiliʻi iki, mai ka ʻaoʻao mai ka waha. . Ke huhū ka hoʻomalu, pono ka ʻīlio noho ka haukapila no 24-48 hola.

I nā ʻīlio, kahi paʻakikī e kau i kahi catheter, pono pono ka lawelawe intraosseous o ka serum. He mea nui ka kauka lāʻau lapaʻau e kuhikuhi i ka nui o ke serum e pono ai i kā mākou hoa aloha huluhulu e hoʻihoʻi hou i kāna hydration, no ka mea, kau ia i ke kaupaona a me ke koʻikoʻi o ka maloʻo.

Inā, no nā kumu āpau, aia mākou i waenakonu o kahi ulia pōpilikia a ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke komo i kahi kauka lāʻau, hiki iā mākou ke hoʻomākaukau i kahi hopena home, ʻoiai he mea nui ia e hele i ka loea i ka wā hiki loa. No kēia, paipai mākou e nīnau i ka ʻatikala pehea e hana ai i ka serem homemade no nā ʻīlio make wai.

Pehea e hydrate ai kahi ʻīlio

E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai, ʻaʻole e hoʻonā ʻia ka make wai ʻana o kahi ʻīlio, koe wale nō i nā hihia ʻoluʻolu loa, i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka wai e inu, akā hiki iā mākou ke hāhai i ke kaʻina o nā hana e pale ai i nā hōʻailona o kahi ʻīlio make wai:

  • E hōʻoia i ka lako o ka wai i nā manawa āpau, a maʻemaʻe a hou ia. He mea nui loa kēia i nā lā wela. Inā mākou e hele, pono mākou e ʻike ʻaʻole e kahuli ka ipu, no ka mea e hōʻike ana kēia i ka pau ʻana o ka wai i ka holoholona.
  • Mai waiho i loko o kahi kaʻa paʻa i ka lā, e hāʻawi i ka malu inā ʻoe ma waho i ka manawa o nā hola wela loa a pale i ka hoʻolālā i kēlā mau hola like, e like me ke ʻano o kēia mau hanana i ka hahau wela.
  • Inā loaʻa i kā mākou ʻīlio kahi maʻi e hoʻonui ai i ka makaʻu o ka make wai, e like me ka maʻi puʻupaʻa, a i hele wale paha i loko o kahi ʻano i hoʻomaloʻo iā ia, pono mākou e hōʻoia e inu i ka wai, no ka mea, i ka hoʻohui ʻana i hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha nā punawai inu me ka wai maʻemaʻe, hou, hiki iā mākou ke paipai iā ʻoe ma ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā pahu hau a i ʻole nā ​​broths. Hiki iā mākou ke hoʻololi i ka ration no ka meaʻai momona e hoʻonui i ka lawe wai. E heluhelu i kēia ʻatikala e pili ana i ka wai a ka ʻīlio e inu ai i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Eia hou, inā ʻike mākou i kekahi o nā ʻōuli o ka make wai i ʻōlelo ʻia, pono mākou e nīnau i ke kauka holoholona, ​​keu hoʻi inā he ʻīlio kā mākou ʻīlio a ʻeha paha i kekahi maʻi.
  • ʻO ka hope loa, ʻo ke kōkua mua, inā ʻike mākou i kahi ʻīlio make wai ʻole, hiki iā mākou ke hāʻawi iā ia i ka wai inā ʻaʻole ʻo ia e luaʻi, e mālama iā ia i ka malu inā manaʻo mākou he hahau wela a hele koke i ka vet.

Wai niu no ka ʻīlio

Ua aʻo mua mākou i kahi ala maikaʻi loa e hāpai i kā mākou hydration e inu i ka wai niu, no ka mea waiwai ia i nā huaora, nā fiber a me nā minelala. Akā kēlā hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka wai niu i kahi ʻīlio?

ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo he kumuhana kēia e hāpai nei i nā nīnau he nui. Wahi a ka American Society for the Prevent of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA kona huaʻōlelo Pelekania), ka wai niu, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia he ʻona. hiki ke hana i nā kaulike ʻole i ke kino o nā ʻīlio inā nui ka ʻai.

No laila, hiki ke hāʻawi i ka wai niu no nā ʻīlio, akā i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa. E ʻike hoʻi ʻaʻole ʻoe e pani i ka wai mineral hou no ka wai niu a inā he hihia kāu ʻīlio me ka palahō, ʻaʻole ia e koi ʻia e hāʻawi iā ia i ka ʻīlio me ka nīnau ʻole ʻana i ka kauka holoholona.

I kēia manawa ua ʻike ʻoe pehea e ʻike ai i kahi ʻīlio make wai a ʻike i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hydration ʻīlio, makemake paha ʻoe i kēia wikiō kahi e wehewehe ai inā hiki i kahi ʻīlio ke inu i ka waiū.

ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō, ma PeritoAnimal.com.br ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau a hana paha i kekahi ʻano o ke kuhi. Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e lawe i kāu pipi i ka kauka holoholona inā loaʻa kekahi ʻano o ke ʻano a ʻoluʻolu ʻole paha.

Inā makemake ʻoe e heluhelu hou aku i nā ʻatikala e like me ʻĪlio make wai - kumu a me nā mea e hana ai, Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e komo i kā mākou ʻĀpana Kokua mua.