Quokka - Nā hiʻohiʻona, ka nohona a me ke kūlana mālama

Mea Kākau: Peter Berry
Lā O Ka Hana: 15 Iulai 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 14 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Quokka - Nā hiʻohiʻona, ka nohona a me ke kūlana mālama - Nā'Āina Pets
Quokka - Nā hiʻohiʻona, ka nohona a me ke kūlana mālama - Nā'Āina Pets

Anter

E ʻike pehea ka minoʻaka o ka quokka! Ua hana paha ʻoe i kēia manaʻo ke ʻike ʻoe i nā kiʻi a me nā wikiō o ka 'minoʻaka' quokkas, ʻo kekahi o nā kia holoholona viral loa o nā makahiki i hala iho nei ma ka pūnaewele. Akā aia he hauʻoli maoli ma hope o nā selfies i lawe ʻia me kēia holoholona hihiu?

E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻana i kēia ʻatikala PeritoAnimal e aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i kekahi o 10 mau holoholona rarest loa o Australia, ka quokka, kona ʻano, ka nohona a me ke kūlana mālama.

Hoʻonohonoho helu ʻauhau ʻana o quokka

No ka ʻike maikaʻi ʻana i nā quokkas hoihoi, hoihoi ia e hoʻomaka me kā lākou kaʻauhau ʻauhau. ʻAe kēia iā mākou e waiho iā lākou ma waena o nā ʻokoʻa subclass mammal, e like me nā ʻano anatomical āpau e kaukaʻi ʻia i kāna evolution a me ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana o ka taxonomic:


  • Aupuni: Nā holoholona
  • Phylum: nā aho
  • Palapala Honua: Vertebrates
  • Papa: Nā makuahine
  • Papa lalo: Theria
  • Infraclass: Mālamele
  • Kauoha: Diprotodons
  • ʻOhana: Macropodidae
  • Ke ʻano: Setonix
  • Nā ʻanoʻano (inoa ʻepekema o quokka): ʻO Setonix brachyurus

I kēia manawa ua loaʻa kahi ʻauhau iā mākou i ka quokka, ka ʻo nā lā wale nō o ka genus Setonix, e nānā ma nā ʻāpana aʻe he aha kāna mau hiʻohiʻona nui.

Nā Manaʻo Quokka

No ka mea he marsupial lākou, nā moa quokka hanau prematurely a hoʻopau lākou i kā lākou ulu ʻana i ka ʻeke marsupium a i ʻole ka marsupial pouch, e kiʻi ana i ka meaʻai makuahine a lākou e pono ai e hoʻomau i ka ulu ʻana ma o nā mammary glands a lākou e hoʻopili ai i ka umauma.

I ko lākou neʻe ʻana, lele ka quokkas i ko lākou holo ʻana, e like me nā holoholona macropodidia ʻē aʻe e like me ka kangaroo. I kekahi ʻaoʻao, ʻike ʻia nā quokkas e ka loaʻa wale ʻumeke ʻelua i nā mandibles, no laila ke ʻano o ke kauoha o diprotodons, e like me kā mākou i ʻike ai i kā lākou ʻauhau ʻauhau ʻana.


No ke aha ka quokka ka holoholona hauʻoli loa i ka honua?

ʻO kēia kumu ʻike hoihoi ma muli o ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo ka quokka maoli photogenic, a ke minoʻaka mau nei i nā paʻi paʻi a lākou i kiʻi ai iā ia. ʻO kahi ʻoiaʻiʻo kānalua ma muli o ka mea i manaʻo ʻia i loko o ka ethology e like me ka hoʻoilina o nā ʻano kanaka i nā holoholona.

noho quokka

E ʻike ai i nā quokkas i ko lākou wahi maoli, pono mākou e huakaʻi i ka Nuhōlani Australia, kikoʻī no ka mea i ʻike nui ʻia ʻo "nā mokupuni quokka", Rottnest Island a me Bald Island.

Ma laila, hiki ke loaʻa ka quokka ma nahele eucalyptus (Eucalyptus marginata), lāʻau lāʻau (Corymbia calophylla) a me nā wahi noho muliwai e hoʻomalu ʻia e ka sediment, ka ululāʻau haʻahaʻa a me ka mānoanoa, a ma loko hoʻi o nā wahi kai a me nā one wai kahi e ulu ai nā kumulāʻau koʻikoʻi.linear taxandry) lehulehu.


hana quokka

ʻo ka quokka holoholona holoholona ka mea maʻamau pilikanaka, ke hoʻokokoke aku nei i nā kānaka a lākou e hālāwai ai i ko lākou wahi maoli i kahi ala hoihoi.

Akā, i ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka launa ʻana me nā kānaka, hōʻike pū lākou i kēia ʻano me nā kānaka ʻē aʻe o kā lākou laha, ʻoi aku ka makemake noho i nā hui.

Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, noho mau ka quokka i ko lākou wahi noho moku maoli i ka makahiki, ʻaʻohe pono e neʻe e ʻike i nā kūlana maikaʻi aʻe.

meaʻai quokka

Ke hiki mai i ka meaʻai, makemake ka quokka e ukali ʻano maʻamau o ka pō. Hāhai lākou i ka papa ʻai, e like me nā marsupial ʻē aʻe, e nau ana i nā lau, nā mauʻu a me nā lālā he nui mai nā ululāʻau, nā laʻalāʻau a me nā wahi kai noho lākou.

Lawe lākou i nā mea kanu o nā mea kanu i hiki ʻole ke ʻeli, e hoʻolohi i kāu metabolism, Pēlā e koho ai e hoʻopau i kahi meaʻai liʻiliʻi e hiki ai iā lākou ke hoʻopili me ka pilikia ʻole.

Hoʻopiʻi Quokka

He marsupial ʻo Quokka a no laila holoholona lawe ola, e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka hānau kolohe. Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa iā lākou kekahi mau ʻokoʻa i loko o viviparity, no ka mea nele lākou i kahi placenta, e hānau i nā embryo ma mua.

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka hopena no kēia mau hānau hānau ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ʻeke marsupial a i ʻole marsupial pouch. Ke hānau ʻia, kolo nā moa ma waena o ka marsupium a hiki i ka nā mākala hammary a i ʻole nā ​​nipples, pili lākou i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka meaʻai e pono ai lākou e hoʻomau i ka ulu ʻana ma ke omo ʻana, e hoʻopau ana i kā lākou ulu ʻana i ka ʻeke marsupial a hiki i ko lākou mākaukau no kahi ola kūʻokoʻa.

Ke kūlana mālama Quokka

Ke emi nei ka heluna o nā quokkas a aia kahi ʻano i kahi kūlana palekana palekana e like me ka International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN) Red List. Ua koho ʻia aia ma waena o 7,500 a me 15,000 mau mākua a ua māhelehele nui ʻia kēia heluna kanaka, ma muli o ka noho ʻana ma nā mokupuni.

ʻO nā noiʻi mālama he nui o nā quokkas e kuhikuhi i ka nui o ka ʻike ʻana hiki i nā mea pakele no kēia lāhui nāwaliwali. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, nā wahi i hiki ai i nā laha ke hoʻomau ke kaukaʻi ʻia i nā kūlana o ka nohona a me nā pilikia, no laila e wehewehe ana i nā hoʻolālā hoʻokele e pale ai i kēia mau wahi mai nā hana hoʻoweliweli.

ʻO ia mau hana e hoʻoweliweli nei i ke ola ʻana o ka quokka me ka neʻe ʻana mai kāna mau wahi maoli, i hoʻohuli ʻia e ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā kumuwaiwai olaola e nā kaiāulu kanaka e pili ana i nā hana e like me ke kālai lāʻau ʻana. Hoʻohui ʻia, hoʻomāinoino ʻia e nā lehulehu o nā ʻalopeke, kekahi o kāna mau mea ʻino nui, pale i ka nui o nā quokka mai ka hoʻonui ʻana, me ka nui o ka fecundity.

Ma muli o ke kaulana nui o nā kiʻi paʻi kiʻi a me nā kiʻi selfies i kiʻi ʻia e ka poʻe me ka quokka i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua lilo kēia mau holoholona i mea koʻikoʻi. Ma muli o ke koi a ke kanaka a me kā lākou hoʻokokoke ʻana i kēia mau holoholona, ​​hoʻopau lākou i ka hoʻopau ʻana i kā lākou hānai kūlohelohe, hoʻomaha ʻana a me nā wā hānau ʻana. Eia hou, ke kū nei ka quokka i kekahi pilikia nui: nā makaʻu o hoʻololi i ke aniau, nāna e lawe i nā loli koʻikoʻi i ke aniau, e like me ka maloʻo a me nā ahi, kahi e hoʻololi nui ai i ka nohona kūlohelohe o ka quokka.

I kēia manawa ua ʻike ʻoe i nā mea āpau e pili ana i ka quokka, e nānā pono i kēia wikiō aʻe kahi e kamaʻilio ai e pili ana i ka hopena o nā holoholona i ke ahi ma Australia.

Inā makemake ʻoe e heluhelu hou aku i nā ʻatikala e like me Quokka - Nā hiʻohiʻona, ka nohona a me ke kūlana mālama, Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e komo i kā mākou Curiosities ʻāpana o ka honua holoholona.