Anter
ʻO nā ʻīlio nā mea ola me ke ʻano kupaianaha, keu hoʻi ke kamaʻilio e pili ana i kā lākou hiki olfactory. Hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia nā ʻīlio 25 mau manawa hou aku i nā mea lawe olfactory ma mua o nā kānakano laila, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o kou hiki ke honi i nā pilau i ʻike ʻole ʻia.
Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka manaʻo o kahi ʻīlio ke honi i ke alo o nā maʻi a i ʻole nā mea maʻamau ʻole i loaʻa i loko o ke kino, e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai. No kēia kumu, ua hoʻonohonoho nā ʻepekema holoholona iā lākou iho i ka hana e noiʻi inā he kūpono maoli kēia.
Inā ʻaʻole, ua noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe inā, hiki i nā ʻīlio ke ʻike i ka maʻi ʻaʻai? E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻana i kēia ʻatikala PeritoAnimal a ʻike inā he kaʻao a he ʻoiaʻiʻo paha ia.
hiki i nā canine
ʻ claimlelo nā noiʻi ua kāohi ʻia ka lolo o ka ʻīlio, aneane pau loa, e ka olfactory cortex, ʻokoʻa ka poʻe, kahi e hoʻomalu ʻia ai e ka ʻike ʻike a i ʻole ka ʻōpala. ʻO kēia canine olfactory cortex he 40 mau manawa ka nui ma mua o ko ke kanaka. Hoʻohui ʻia, he ʻelau mau miliona mau mīkini ʻoluʻolu a me nā reactive i kūkulu ʻia i ka ʻōlio olifactory i loko o kahi ʻīlio ʻike i nā pilau mai kahi mamao a me nā ʻaʻala hiki ʻole ke ʻike ʻia i ka ihu kanaka. No laila, ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha no ka hiki i nā ʻīlio ke honi ma mua o ka mea a mākou i noʻonoʻo ai.
ʻO kēia mau evolution āpau a me nā hiki i ke kolohe i nā ʻīlio ʻaneʻane i manaʻo ʻia he pono extrasensory, no ka mea ʻaʻole wale mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka pilau, kahi kumuhana kino hou aʻe, akā e pili ana i ka hiki ke ʻike a ʻike i nā mea i hiki ʻole i nā kānaka. Kāhea ʻia kēia ʻike kamahaʻo "lohe ʻole o ka ʻike". Hiki i nā ʻīlio ke hoʻomaopopo i ka ʻeha a me ke kaumaha o haʻi.
I loko o nā makahiki, ua mālama ʻia kekahi mau noiʻi a me nā hoʻokolohua, no ka laʻana, kahi noiʻi i paʻi ʻia i loko o ka puke pai lapaʻau "British Medical Journal" e ʻōlelo nei he ʻīlio, ʻo ia hoʻi nā mea i hoʻomaʻamaʻa e hoʻomohala i kēia "mau makana" hiki ke ʻike i ka maʻi i nā pae mua e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai, a hiki ka hopena i 95%. ʻO ia, hiki i nā ʻīlio ke ʻike i ka maʻi ʻaʻai.
ʻOiai nā ʻīlio āpau i kēia mau hiki (no ka mea ʻike maoli ʻia lākou i kā lākou DNA kino a me ka naʻau) aia kekahi mau ʻano, ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia no kēia mau kumuhana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā hopena i ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻO nā ʻīlio e like me ka Labrador, kahu hipa Kelemania, Beagle, kahu hipa Belgian Malinois, Golden Retriever a i ʻole kahu hānai ʻAukekulia, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Pehea e hana ai?
ʻIke nā ʻīlio no lākou iho i ke alo o kekahi hana ʻino i loko o ke kino o ke kanaka. Inā loaʻa i ke kanaka he tumo kūloko, ma o ko lākou honi, hiki iā lākou ke huli i nā wahi kahi i loaʻa ai ka anomaly, e hoʻāʻo e palu iā ia a nahu pū kekahi e hemo iā ia. ʻAe, hiki i nā ʻīlio ke ʻike i ka maʻi ʻaʻai, ʻo ia hoʻi ka poʻe i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia no ia.
Eia hou, ma o ka honi ʻana o ka hanu a me nā hoʻokolohua feces, hiki i ka ʻīlio ke ʻike i ke alo o nā kaha maikaʻi ʻole. ʻO kahi o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana o nā ʻīlio e hana nei i kēia hana "aneane kupanaha" ʻo ia ke ʻike lākou he hewa kekahi mea ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, noho koke ka ʻīlio, kahi mea e hele mai ana ma ke ʻano he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
Nā ʻīlio, ko mākou meʻe koa
Hoʻokuʻu nā pūnaewele maʻi ʻōpala i nā ʻōpala ʻokoʻa i ʻokoʻa loa mai nā hunaola olakino. ʻOkoʻa ka ʻokoʻa o ka ʻala ma waena o lākou i ke ʻano o ka honi o ka canine. Hōʻike nā hopena o nā ʻepekema ʻepekema aia kekahi nā kumumea a me nā kumu kū hoʻokahi lākou i kekahi ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai, a ke holoholo nei kēia i ke kino o ke kanaka a hiki i kahi ʻīlio ke ʻike iā lākou.
Kupanaha ka mea hiki i nā ʻīlio ke hana. Ua hoʻoholo kekahi mau loea hiki i nā ʻīlio ke honi i ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ka ʻōpū, loko, pūpū, umauma, ovaries, a me ka ʻili. Waiwai ʻole kāu kōkua No ka mea me ka ʻike kakahiaka nui hiki iā mākou ke pale aku i kēia mau maʻi maʻi kūloko mai ka hoʻolaha ʻana i loko o ke kino.
