ʻO 10 mau holoholona nui loa ma ka honua

Mea Kākau: Peter Berry
Lā O Ka Hana: 17 Iulai 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 14 Nowemapa 2024
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History of the first transatlantic Imperator-class liner
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Anter

Aia he mau miliona o nā ʻano holoholona ma ko mākou honua a, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, nui ʻole ka ʻike ʻole ʻia. I loko o ka mōʻaukala, ua hoʻāʻo ka poʻe e ʻike i nā mea huna a pau a me nā mea kupanaha a ka Honua Honua e hōʻike ai iā mākou, a ʻo kekahi paha o nā mea e hoʻopūʻiwa mau ai iā mākou ʻo nā holoholona nui, ka poʻe e noʻonoʻo a manaʻo i ka huikau o ke kahaha. a me ka mahalo.

No laila, i kēia ʻatikala na Animal Expert e wehe mākou ʻo 10 mau holoholona nui loa o ka honua. E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu a kahaha i ka nui a me ke kaumaha o kēia mau colossi e noho pū nei me mākou.

ke kohola polū

KA ʻO koholā Blue a i ʻole ʻO Musenoptera musculus, ʻaʻole wale ia ka holoholona nui loa ma ka moana, akā ʻo ia ka holoholona nui loa noho i ka Honua i kēia lā. Hiki ke ana ʻia kēia mammal kai a 30 mau mika ka lōʻihi a kaupaona a 150 mau tona, he mea kupanaha maoli kēia inā mākou e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka ʻai a ka koholā kohola, ʻoiai e ʻai nui kēia mau koholā krill.


ʻOiai ʻike ʻia ʻo ia he koholā uliuli, ʻo kona kino nui a lōʻihi hoʻi ke ʻano o nā aka mai ka uliuli a i ka hina hina. Minamina, kēia mau holoholona kupaianaha e kani leo ma lalo o ka wai e kamaʻilio pū kekahi me kekahi i ka makaʻu o ka make ma muli o kā lākou alualu kīnā ʻole i kekahi mau wahi o ka honua.

ke kohola fin

ʻO kekahi o nā holoholona o ka honua e noho nei i ka moana ʻo ia ka kohola fin a i ʻole Balaenoptera physalus, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ia ka lua o nā holoholona ma kā mākou honua. Hiki i kēia holoholona kai ke ana a 27 mau mika ka lōʻihi, me nā mea kikoʻī ʻoi aku ke kaupaona ma mua o 70 tone.

He hina ka Fin Whale ma luna a keʻokeʻo ma lalo, e hānai nui ana i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi, heʻe, crustacea a me krill. Ma muli o ka ʻimi loa ʻana o kēia holoholona i ka 20 mau kenekulia, i kēia lā ua manaʻo ʻia ka Fin Whale he ʻano mea make.


ka heʻe nunui

Aia kahi hoʻopaʻapaʻa ma waena o nā ʻepekema e loea ana i kēia mau holoholona e pili ana inā aia wale nō hoʻokahi ʻano o heʻe nunui a i ʻole Architeuthis aiʻole inā aia a hiki i 8 mau ʻano ʻokoʻa o kēia holoholona. ʻO kēia mau holoholona e noho maʻa mau i ka hohonu o ke kai kekahi o 10 mau holoholona nui loa o ka honua, no ka mea e like me nā moʻoʻepekema ʻo ka hōʻike nui loa i loaʻa he wahine heʻe nui i ana i 18 mika a ua loaʻa ma waho o ke kapakai o Nova Zealand ma. ka makahiki 1887 a he kāne 21 mika ka lōʻihi me 275 kg.

I kēia mau lā, ʻo ka nui o nā nui i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia i kēia holoholona kai 10 mau mika no nā kāne a 14 mau mika no nā wahine. No kēia mau kumu āpau, manaʻo ʻia ka heʻe nunui kekahi o nā holoholona nui loa o ka honua.


Mano kohola

Ma waena o nā holoholona nui loa o ka honua nei ʻaʻole hiki ke nalo i kahi manō, kikoʻī ka Mano kohola a i ʻole rhincodon typus ʻo ia ka manō ʻoi loa. Noho kēia manō i ke kai mehana a me nā moana ma nā wahi kai, akā ua ʻike ʻia ma kekahi wai anuanu.

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka papa ʻaina o ka manō koholā ma krill, fitoplankton a me nā ʻeheu, ʻoiai ʻai mau ia i nā crustacea liʻiliʻi. E huli i kāu meaʻai ma o nā hōʻailona olfactory. Kuhi ʻia kēia ʻano holoholona he ʻano hoʻoweliweli.

ka manō keʻokeʻo

ʻ Mano keʻokeʻo a i ʻole Kāleka Carcharodon ʻo ia kekahi o nā holoholona nui loa ma ka honua e noho nei i nā wai mehana o ka ʻaneʻane o ka honua. ʻO kēia holoholona, ​​ke kumu o ka makaʻu a me ka mahalo i nā poʻe he nui, i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā iʻa nui loa o ka honua a i ka manawa like hoʻi i manaʻo ʻia he iʻa predatory nui loa. Hiki ke ana ʻia a i 6 mau mika ka lōʻihi a kaupaona ma mua o 2 tone. ʻO kahi ʻike hoihoi e pili ana i kēia holoholona ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne.

I nā makahiki i hala aku nei, ua māhuahua ka lawaiʻa ʻana o kēia manō a hana kēia i kēia mau lā, ʻoiai he ʻano laha ia i hoʻolaha ākea ʻia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, ua manaʻo ʻia ia he ʻano nāwaliwali ia, ke hoʻokokoke aku nei i ke kekelē o nā ʻano hoʻoweliweli.

Ka ʻelepani

I ka mokulele honua o kā mākou honua ʻike mākou i ka holoholona nui ʻo ia ka elepani a i ʻole elephantidae, ke ana ʻia a 3.5 mau mika i ke kiʻekiʻe a hiki i 7 mau mika ka lōʻihi, ma waena o 4 a me 7 mau tona. No ke kaupaona ʻana i kēlā nui, pono eʻai kēia mau holoholona i ka liʻiliʻi o 200 kg o nā lau i kēlā me kēia lā.

Nui nā ʻike e pili ana i ka ʻelepani, e like me ke ʻano o kona kumu i hiki i nā lau kiʻekiʻe o nā kumulāʻau e hānai a me nā pepeiaohao lōʻihi. Eia kekahi, ma muli o ko lākou ʻano kino, ʻike nui ʻia nā ʻelepani no ko lākou hoʻomanaʻo maikaʻi ʻana, ʻoiaʻiʻo hiki i ko lākou lolo ke kau i 5 kg.

ʻO ka nahenahe

ʻo ke kaiāulu a i ʻole ʻO Giraffa camelopardalis ʻo ia kekahi o nā holoholona ʻāina nui loa o ka honua, ʻoi aku kona kiʻekiʻe ma mua o kona kaupaona, ʻoiai hiki iā lākou ke hōʻea i 6 mika i ke kiʻekiʻe a kaupaona ma waena o 750 kg a me 1.5 ton.

Nui nā curiosities e pili ana i nā giraffes, e like me nā kiko ʻeleʻele i ko lākou huluhulu a me ko lākou alelo, hiki ke ana i 50 cm. Eia kekahi, ʻo ia kekahi o nā holoholona ʻApelika ākea loa ma ka ʻāina nui, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻohe hopohopo e pili ana i kona ola ʻana i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

ʻo ka anaconda a i ʻole ka anaconda

ʻO kekahi holoholona terrestrial nāna i hana ka papa inoa o nā holoholona nui loa ma ka honua nei he nahesa, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou anaconda a i ʻole ʻO Eunectes hiki ke ana iā 8 mau mika a ʻoi a kaupaona ma kahi o 200 kg.

Noho nui kēia nahesa nunui i nā ipu hydrographic o ʻAmelika Hema, ʻoi aku ke kikoʻī ma Venezuela, Colombia, Brazil a me Peru. ʻAi pinepine ia i nā capybaras, nā manu, nā puaʻa, nā alligators a me nā hua manu o nā holoholona like ʻole.

ka crocodile

ʻOiai aia he 14 mau ʻano like ʻole o nā crocodiles, aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona e hoʻokūhoihoi maoli i ka nui. ʻO ʻoe ʻōpala a i ʻole crocodylid he mea kolo nui, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka crocodile nui loa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia he hōʻike kai i loaʻa ma Australia a ua ana ʻia he 8.5 mika ka lōʻihi a ʻoi aku kona kaumaha ma mua o 1.5 tone.

I kēia manawa, kū paʻa nā crocodiles ma kahi pālākiō e ana i ke kūlana mālama o nā laha. Noho kēia mau mea kolo i loko a ma waho o ka wai, no laila, hānai lākou i nā holoholona wai a me nā mea kokoke kokoke i ka wai kahi a lākou e noho ai.

ka bea polar

ʻ Poʻomaʻo Polar, bea keʻokeʻo a i ʻole ʻO Ursus Maritimus ʻo ia kekahi o 10 mau holoholona nui loa ma ka honua. Hiki i kēia mau bea ke ana a 3 mau mika ka lōʻihi a hiki ke kaupaona ma mua o ka hapalua o ke tona.

He mau holoholona kikokiko lākou, a no laila, hoʻokumu ʻia ka papaʻai o ka polar bear i nā iʻa a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe e noho ana i ka pou, e like me nā sila, nā walrus, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe ʻē aʻe. Manaʻo ʻia ka bea keʻokeʻo i kēia manawa i kahi kūlana maʻalahi.