Anter
Ma waena o nā moʻolelo Kalikimaka poʻokela i loaʻa iā mākou ʻo Santa Claus, kahi ʻano e noho ana ma ka Pole ʻĀkau a i loaʻa nā leka mai kēlā me kēia keiki o ka honua e hoʻoholo hope inā ua maikaʻi ke ʻano o kēia mau keiki i loko o ka makahiki a inā paha he kūpono i loaʻa ʻole iā lākou makana. Akā i ka manawa hea i hoʻomaka ai kēia kuʻuna? ʻO wai ʻo Santa Claus? A no ke aha ʻoe i koho ai iā Reindeer ʻaʻole nā lio e hāʻawi i nā makana i nā keiki?
Ma PeritoAnimal makemake mākou e relive iki i ka moʻolelo a hoʻāʻo e maopopo ke ʻano o ka reindeer Kalikimaka. ʻAʻole mākou makemake e demystify i kekahi mea, akā e ʻike i kēia mau holoholona hanohano e hana ma ka lā 24 o Kēkēmapa. E heluhelu a ʻike i nā mea āpau e pili ana i kā Reindeer Santa.
ʻO Santa Claus, ka mea hoʻokūkū
ʻO Santa Claus, Santa Claus a i ʻole Santa Claus, ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa ʻike ʻia e nā inoa like ʻole, akā like mau ka moʻolelo.
I ke kenekulia ʻehā, hānau ʻia kahi keikikāne ʻo Nicolas de Bari kahi kūlanakauhale i Turkey. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ia mai kona wā kamaliʻi no kona ʻoluʻolu a me kona lokomaikaʻi i nā keiki ʻilihuna a i ʻole nā mea me nā waiwai liʻiliʻi, e noʻonoʻo ana ua hānau ʻia ʻo ia i kahi ʻohana waiwai nui. I ka makahiki 19, ua hala kona mau mākua a loaʻa iā ia kahi waiwai nui a ua hoʻoholo ʻo ia e hāʻawi manawaleʻa i ka poʻe nele a ukali i ke ala o ka ʻoihana kahuna me kona ʻanakala.
Ua make ʻo Nicolás ma ka lā 6 o Kēkēmapa o ka makahiki 345 a ma muli o ke kokoke loa o ka lā Kalikimaka, ua hoʻoholo ʻia he kiʻi kūpono loa kēia haipule e puʻunaue i nā makana a me nā meaʻono i nā keiki. Ua koho ʻia ʻo ia ka haipule o Helene, Turkey a me Lūkia.
Ua ala aʻe ka inoa o Santa Claus mai ka inoa ma Kelemania i ʻike ʻia ai ʻo San Nikolaus. Ke ulu nei ka kuʻuna i ʻEulopa ma kahi o ke kenekulia 12. Akā i ka hōʻea ʻana i ka makahiki 1823, ua kākau kahi kākau Pelekane, ʻo Clement Moore, i ka mele kaulana "ʻO kahi kipa mai St. Nicholas"kahi āna e wehewehe pono ai iā Santa Claus i ka hele ʻana i ka lewa i kahi wīwī i huki ʻia e kāna ʻeiʻo ʻeiwa e hāʻawi i nā makana i ka manawa.
Akā ʻaʻole mamao ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ma hope, i ka makahiki 1931 ua kauoha lākou i kahi inoa inu mea inu momona e hana i kahi caricature o kēia ʻelemakule, i kū i ka lole ʻulaʻula, ke kāʻei a me nā kāmaʻa ʻeleʻele.
I kēia lā, hoʻokumu ʻia ka moʻolelo ma Santa Claus e noho ana ma ka Pole ʻĀkau me kāna wahine a me kahi hui o nā goblins e hana ana i nā mea pāʻani ma loko o ka makahiki. Ke hiki mai 24 i ka pō, hoʻokomo ʻo Santa Claus i nā mea pāʻani āpau i loko o kahi ʻeke a hōʻuluʻulu i kāna kaʻa e hāʻawi i nā makana i kēlā me kēia lāʻau Kalikimaka.
ʻO ka reindeer Kalikimaka, ʻoi aku ma mua o kahi hōʻailona maʻalahi
I ʻike i ka manaʻo o ka reindeer Kalikimaka, pono mākou e hoʻomau i ka noiʻi ʻana i kēia mau mea hoʻokalakupua e huki Kaʻa holo a Santa. He mana hoʻokalakupua ko lākou a ke lele nei. Hānau ʻia lākou mahalo i ka mele a mākou i hōʻike mua ai e ka mea kākau ʻo Moore, nāna i hāʻawi ke ola i ʻewalu o lākou: ʻo ka ʻehā ma ka hema he wahine (Comet, Acrobat, Throne, Brioso) a ʻo nā ʻehā ma ka ʻākau he kāne (Cupid , Uila, Hula, Pāʻani).
I ka makahiki 1939, ma hope o ka moʻolelo pōkole na Robert L. Mays i kapa ʻia ʻo "Mele Kalikimaka" hāʻawi i ke ola i kahi reindeer ʻeiwa i kapa ʻia ʻo Rudolph (Rodolph) e kū ana i mua o ke kaʻa uila a he keʻokeʻo kona kala. Akā pili loa kāna moʻolelo i kahi kaʻao Scandinavian ma kahi o ke Akua Odín he lio keʻokeʻo ʻewalu wāwae i lawe iā Santa Claus me kāna mea kōkua, ʻo Black Peter, e hāʻawi i nā makana. Hoʻohui ʻia nā moʻolelo a hānau ʻia nā reindeers he 8. ʻLelo ʻia nō hoʻi ke kuleana o nā gobins no ka mālama ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i ka ʻāpala. Māhele lākou i ka manawa ma waena o ka hana ʻana o nā makana a me ka reindeer.
ʻOiai e ʻōlelo kākou nā mea hoʻokalakupua, lele, he holoholona ʻiʻo a-koko hoʻi, hoʻokalakupua, akā ʻaʻole lele. He mea nui lākou i ka lāhui Arctic kahi e hana ai lākou i nā hana like ʻole. He ʻāpana lākou o nā kaiāulu ʻōiwi a kōkua i mea e mahana ai a pili pū me ke koena o ka honua.
He ʻohana lākou o ka ʻohana dia, me ka huluhulu mānoanoa a mānoanoa loa e hiki ai ke kū i nā mahana haʻahaʻa. He mau holoholona neʻe lākou e noho nei i nā holoholona a ke hoʻomaka nā kau anuanu, hiki iā lākou ke neʻe i 5,000 km. Noho lākou i kēia manawa ma ka wahi arctic o ʻAmelika Hema, Rusia, Nolewai a Kuekene.
He holoholona maluhia lākou e hānai i ka nāhelehele i nā mea kanu, laulā, nā ʻili lāʻau, a pēlā aku. ʻO ke kumu he ruminants lākou, e like me ka bipi a hipa paha. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi ʻala maikaʻi loa, ʻoiai lākou e noho ana i nā wahi kahi i kanu ʻia ai kā lākou meaʻai ma lalo o nā papa kaumaha o ka hau, pono lākou e loaʻa kahi ala e loaʻa ai, ko lākou honi. He pio lākou a ʻo ko lākou mau ʻenemi nui he ʻīlio hae, ka ʻaeto gula, lynx, bea a ... ke kanaka. Manaʻo wau e hāʻawi mai kēia hōʻuluʻulu pōkole iā mākou i kahi ʻike hou aʻe i loko o kēia mau holoholona nani a ʻaneʻane ʻole ʻole, ʻo ia nā mea hoʻokūkū i ka Kalikimaka.
