pōpoki me ka maʻi maʻi

Mea Kākau: John Stephens
Lā O Ka Hana: 21 Ianuali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 22 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Wrack des US-Ozeandampfers Morro Castle
Wikiō: Wrack des US-Ozeandampfers Morro Castle

Anter

I kekahi mau manawa i hala aku nei, ua lilo ka moʻolelo o Maya, kahi keiki i hōʻike i kekahi mau ʻano e like me nā mea e hōʻike nei i ka Down Syndrome i loko o nā kānaka, a lilo ia i viral ma nā pūnaewele pūnaewele. Ua hōʻike ʻia ka moʻolelo i loko o kahi puke keiki e kapa ʻia “E hālāwai me ka Poki Maya"E kahi hoʻolālā a kāna kumu aʻo, nāna i hoʻoholo e waiho i nā huaʻōlelo i ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā me kāna feline e hōʻike i nā keiki i ke koʻikoʻi o ke aloha, e paipai ana iā lākou e aʻo e aloha i kēlā mau kānaka i maʻa mau ʻia he" ʻokoʻa "e ka hui.

Ma waho aʻe o ka paipai ʻana i ka nui o nā noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka prejudices i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka hanana o nā kaiāulu, ka moʻolelo o Maya, ka mea i lilo i kapa honua ʻia ʻo "the pōpoki me ka maʻi maʻi", Hana i ka poʻe he nui i ka haʻohaʻo inā hiki i nā holoholona ke loaʻa Down Syndrome, a me nā mea kikoʻī, inā hiki i nā pōpoki ke loaʻa i kēia loli. I kēia ʻatikala mai Kahuna holoholona, e wehewehe mākou iā ʻoe inā Hiki i nā pōpoki ke loaʻa Down maʻi maʻi. Huli aku!


He aha ka Down Syndrome?

Ma mua o kou ʻike inā he pōpoki me Down Syndrome, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo mua i ke ʻano o ke ʻano. ʻO Down Syndrome kahi hoʻololi kūlohelohe pili pono ia i ka helu chromosome helu 21 a ʻike ʻia ʻo trisomy 21.

ʻO ka hanana o kā mākou DNA kahi 23 mau pālua chromosome. Eia nō naʻe, inā Down Syndrome kahi kanaka, loaʻa iā lākou ʻekolu chromosome i ka mea e pono ai ka "21 pālua", ʻo ia hoʻi, loaʻa iā lākou kahi chromosome keu i kēia wahi kikoʻī o ka hanana genetika.

Hōʻike ʻia kēia hoʻololi genetical i nā morphologically a me ka noʻonoʻo. A ʻo ia ke kumu i loaʻa pinepine ai i nā poʻe me Down Syndrome kekahi mau ʻano kikoʻī e pili pū me ka trisomy, me ka hiki ke hōʻike i kekahi mau paʻakikī i kā lākou hoʻomohala ʻike a me nā loli i ko lākou ulu a me ke kani o nā mākala.


I kēia ʻano, he mea nui e hoʻokākala i kēlā ʻAʻole maʻi ʻo Down syndrome, akā kahi hoʻololi i ke ʻano o nā genes e hana i ka DNA kanaka e kū i ka wā o ka hapai ʻana, i pili i ka poʻe i loaʻa iā ia. Hoʻohui ʻia, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻaʻole hiki ʻole i ka poʻe me kēia maʻi i ka naʻau a i ʻole ka nohona kaiāulu, a hiki ke aʻo i nā hana like ʻole, alakaʻi i kahi ola pilikino a maikaʻi, komo i ka mākeke hana, hana i kahi ʻohana, loaʻa kā lākou ʻono a me nā manaʻo ponoʻī. hapa o kou pilikino ponoʻī, i waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe he nui.

Aia kekahi pōpoki me Down Syndrome?

ʻO ka mea i ʻike ʻia ʻo Maya he "pōpoki me Down Syndrome" nā hiʻohiʻona nui i kona alo, a ke nānā aku e like me kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona morphological e pili ana i ka trisomy 21 i loko o nā kānaka.


Akā aia kekahi pōpoki me Down Syndrome?

ʻAʻole ka pane! ʻO Down Syndrome, e like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, ka hopena o ka pālua chromosome 21, kahi ʻano o ka hanana o DNA kanaka. e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo i kēlā He ʻike kūʻikena ko kēlā me kēia ʻano, a ʻo ia nō kēia hoʻonohonoho ʻana o nā ʻāpana e hoʻoholo ai i nā ʻano e ʻike ai i kēlā me kēia kanaka i kekahi ʻano a i ʻole kekahi. I ka hihia o ke kanaka, no ka laʻana, hoʻoholo ka code genetic e ʻike ʻia lākou he kanaka a ʻaʻole like me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe.

No laila, ʻaʻohe pōpoki Siamese me Down Syndrome, ʻaʻole hiki i kekahi feline ʻāhiu a kūloko paha ke hōʻike iā ia, ʻoiai he maʻi ia e kū wale i ka hanana genetika o nā kānaka. Akā pehea e hiki ai i ka Maya a me nā pōpoki ʻē aʻe kekahi ʻano kino e like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia i kēlā me kēia kanaka me Down Syndrome?

Maʻalahi ka pane, no ka mea hiki i kekahi mau holoholona, ​​e like me Maya, ke loaʻa i nā loli, me nā trisomies e like me Down Syndrome. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole e kū kēia mau mea ma ka pāpālua chromosome 21, aia wale nō i ke code genetic kanaka, akā i kekahi mau chromosome ʻē aʻe hana i ka hanana genetika o ka laha.

Hiki ke hoʻololi i nā genetic i nā holoholona i ka manawa o ka hapai ʻana, akā hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou mai nā hoʻokolohua kūlohelohe i hana ʻia i loko o nā keʻena hoʻokolohua, a i ʻole ka hana o ka inbreeding, e like me ka hihia me ka Tiga keʻokeʻo i kapa ʻia ʻo Kenny, i noho ma kahi puʻuhonua i Arkansa a hala akula i ka makahiki 2008, ma hope koke iho o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o kāna hihia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa - a kuhi hewa hoʻi - ma ke ʻano he "tiger me Down's Syndrome".

E hoʻopau ai i kēia ʻatikala, pono mākou e hōʻoia ʻoiai, ʻoiai ka nui o ka kānalua e pili ana i nā holoholona ke loaʻa iā Down Syndrome, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo he hiki i nā holoholona (me nā felines) ke loaʻa i nā trisomies a me nā hoʻololi kūpuna ʻē aʻe, akā ʻaʻohe pōpoki me Down Syndrome, ʻoiai ke hōʻike nei kēia ʻano iā ia iho wale nō i ka code genetic kanaka.

Inā makemake ʻoe e heluhelu hou aku i nā ʻatikala e like me pōpoki me ka maʻi maʻi, Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e komo i kā mākou Curiosities ʻāpana o ka honua holoholona.