Canine ehrlichiosis - hōʻailona, ​​ʻike a me ka lāʻau

Mea Kākau: Peter Berry
Lā O Ka Hana: 13 Iulai 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 14 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Canine ehrlichiosis - hōʻailona, ​​ʻike a me ka lāʻau - Nā'Āina Pets
Canine ehrlichiosis - hōʻailona, ​​ʻike a me ka lāʻau - Nā'Āina Pets

Anter

He kikika paha kāu ʻīlio? Pono ʻoe e makaʻala i kekahi mau maʻi e like me canine ehrlichiosis. Minamina nō kēia maʻi he laha loa i nā ʻīlio pēpē i ʻole i hoʻomohala pono ʻia.

Inā ua ʻike ʻia kāu ʻīlio me kēia maʻi e ke kauka lāʻau a makemake paha ʻoe e ʻike hou e pili ana i ia, i kēia ʻatikala na PeritoAnimal e wehewehe mākou i nā mea āpau āu e ʻike ai e pili ana. canine ehrlichiosis ma muli o ka nahu ʻana o nā tikika. E nānā mākou i nā ʻōuli, wehewehe i ka hōʻailona a me nā lāʻau e koi ʻia ai.

He aha ka canine ehrlichiosis?

He maʻi lele lele ʻo Canine ehrlichiosis, i ʻike ʻia e nā inoa ʻē aʻe e like me: canine typhus, canine hemorrhagic fever or tropical canine pancytopenia. Hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻīlio e kēia maʻi ma o ka nahu ʻana o ka tick maʻamau, ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻeleʻele kiki (ʻO Rhipicephalus sanguineus).


ʻO ka tikika kahi wai i mālama ʻia, ʻo ia hoʻi, he lawe, no kahi bacteria i kapa ʻia Nā kennels o Erlichia (i kapa ʻia ma mua Kennels Rickettsia)a ke nahu nei i ka ʻīlio, komo ka bacteria i loko o ke kahe o ka ʻīlio a pili i ka ʻōnaehana pale maʻi no ka mea e maʻi ana i nā hunaola keokeo.

ʻAlika nahu ʻia nā ʻīlio i maʻi pū me nā Nā kennels o Erlichia a loaʻa iā lākou kēia mau koʻohune i loko o lākou. Ma hope, lawe i kēia koʻohune i nā ʻīlio olakino ʻē aʻe ma o ka nahu. No kēia kumu he mea nui ia no kāu ʻīlio pēpē e hoʻokō i ka protocol deworming i hoʻonoho ʻia e kāu kauka lāʻau hilinaʻi. ʻAʻole hoʻouna ka tick i kēia maʻi, lawe pū kekahi ia i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe e like me Babesiosis, no ka laʻana.

Hiki i nā ʻīlio ke nānā ʻole i ka lā a i ʻole ke kāne ke ʻeha i kēia maʻi. Eia nō naʻe, hōʻike kekahi mau noiʻi e maʻalahi nā ʻīlio kahu hānai Kelemania.


Canine ehrlichiosis - nā ʻōuli

ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka canine ehrlichiosis kaukaʻi ʻia i ke ʻano o ke ʻano e hōʻike ai kēia maʻi iā ia iho, a hiki ke: koʻikoʻi, subclinical a me ka maʻi mau.

pae huikau

Ma hope o ka manawa incubation, ma hope o ka maʻi ʻana o ka ʻīlio, kahi ma waena o 8 a 20 mau lā, ʻike ʻia ke kaʻina nui o ka maʻi. I kēia manawa, hoʻonui ka bacteria i loko o nā hunaola a pili nui i ke ake, nā ʻāpala a me nā pūnana lymph. ʻO kēia maʻa mau ma waena o 2 a me 4 mau pule.

I kēia manawa, hiki i ka ʻīlio me ka canine ehrlichiosis ke hōʻike i kēia mau hōʻailona:

  • Fiva
  • Kaumaha
  • Lethargy
  • ʻAnorexia
  • hemorrhages
  • Nā hōʻino maka: uveitis, hemorrhages etc.
  • Nā pilikia hanu

i kekahi manawa aia nō paha nā ʻōuli neurologic o ka canine ehrlichiosis e like me ka hopena o ka meningitis. ʻO kēia no ka mea lawe ʻia nā hunaola e nā bacteria i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ke kino o ka ʻīlio, me nā meninges. No laila, hiki ke haʻalulu nui, ataxias a me nā hōʻailona neurological ʻē aʻe.


pae subclinical

I kēia pae ʻelua, ka ʻaʻole maopopo nā ʻōuli a mau ma waena o 6 a me 9 mau pule ma kahi o. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, i kēia wā, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā maʻalahi i kekahi ʻano o nā ʻōuli i ka ʻīlio. Eia nō naʻe, aia nā loli i ka pae hematological a hiki ke ʻike ʻia e kāu kauka lāʻau: thrombocytopenia, leukopenia a me anemia.

pae mau

Inā holo pono ka ʻōnaehana pale o ka ʻīlio, e lilo ia i mea lawe mau me ka ʻole o nā hōʻailona. Eia nō naʻe, inā he ʻōuli ko ka pēpē o ka maʻi, e like kēia mau mea me ka ʻāpana koʻikoʻi akā i kahi ʻano ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī. ʻIke paha ʻoe i ka ʻīlio me nā ʻōuli penei:

  • Apathy
  • cachexia
  • nā maʻi ʻelua
  • Kaumaha emi
  • hemorrhages
  • mucous pale

Kānāwai o canine ehrlichiosis

Hiki i ke kauka holoholona ke hana i kahi hōʻailona kūpono o ka canine ehrlichiosis. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka maʻi o kēia maʻi, no ka mea, like nā hōʻailona me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe. Eia nō naʻe, inā he kikī kāu ʻīlio a me nā hōʻailona maʻi, he hōʻailona paha kēia i kēia maʻi.

ʻO kāu kauka holoholona, ​​ma hope o ka hoʻokolokolo pono ʻana a hoʻolohe ʻana i ka mōʻaukala holoʻokoʻa (i kapa ʻia he anamnesis) āu e haʻi aku ai iā ia, e hana i nā hoʻokolohua hematological e hōʻoia.

Kāhea ʻia ke ʻano diagnostics nui ʻili koko. Me kēia hana, hoʻohana ka kauka holoholona i kahi kulu o ke koko āna e mālama ai ma lalo o ka microscope a hoʻopaʻa i ke alo o Nā kennels o Erlichia. ʻO kēia hana ka ʻoi loa o ka ʻoihana a me ka wikiwiki akā ʻaʻole ia ka hopena ʻoi loa ma muli o ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, holo kēia bacteria i ke kahe o ke koko a ʻaʻohe paha he koʻohune i kēlā kulu o ke koko akā aia i ke kahe o ke koko. No kēia kumu, aia kekahi mau ʻano diagnostics ʻē aʻe e koho ai kāu kauka lāʻau inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike i nā koʻohune i loko o ke kīpē koko, e like me ka hopena o ka noho polymerase (PCR) a kūlike ʻole i ka immunofluorescence (ʻO IFI).

Canine ehrlichiosis hopu i nā kānaka?

No kekahi mau makahiki he nui i manaʻo ʻia he ehrlichiosis he "species-specific", ʻo ia hoʻi, ua lawe wale ʻia lākou i loko o nā ʻano like. Eia nō naʻe, ua loaʻa kekahi mau ʻano ʻokoʻa o Ehrlichia i loko o ke kanaka a ua hoʻonui ʻia nā hihia o ke ehrlichiosis i kekahi mau ʻāina a no laila manaʻo ʻia he hiki zoonotic. Inā loaʻa i kāu ʻīlio ka ʻīlio ehrlichiosis mai hopohopo ʻaʻole ʻoe e hopu iā ʻoe.

I Palakila, he ehrlichiosis kanaka ka mea pōmaikaʻi, maʻa mau.

Canine ehrlichiosis i kahi hoola?

ʻO ka mālama ʻia ʻana o ka canine ehrlichiosis kaukaʻi ʻia i ka pae ma kahi o kāu pēpē. ʻO ka lapaʻau nui, keu hoʻi i ka wā mau, he lāʻau kākoʻo ia, kahi e hoʻohana ai ka kauka holoholona i wai hoʻoheheʻe wai a pono paha e hana hoʻoliʻiliʻi koko e uku ai i ke kahe ʻana o ka ʻīlio.

Hoʻohui ʻia me ke kākoʻo kōkua maikaʻi, hiki i ka veterinarian ke lawelawe i nā lāʻau like ʻole e hakakā i ka ehrlichiosis, keu hoʻi antibiotic, e like me doxycycline. Eia kekahi, pono e hana i nā lāʻau no ke ʻano simptomatology e pili ana.

Kāohi ʻana ʻo Canine Ehrlichiosis

ʻO ke ala nui o ka hakakā ʻana i kēia maʻi, e like me nā mea ʻē aʻe āpau, ʻo ka pale ʻana. ʻAʻohe ʻano o nā lāʻau āpau e kūʻē iā ehrlichiosis a ʻo ke ala wale nō e pale aku ai ʻo ia ke hana i kahi protocol pololei o deworming e pale aku i nā ticks.

Inā ʻae ʻoe i kahi ʻīlio hou, he mea nui e hoʻokaʻawale iā ia mai nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe inā ʻaʻole e dewormed pono ʻia. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā kumu e koʻikoʻi ai ka quarantine o nā ʻīlio pēpē hou i nā kenela.

ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō, ma PeritoAnimal.com.br ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau a hana paha i kekahi ʻano o ke kuhi. Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e lawe i kāu pipi i ka kauka holoholona inā loaʻa kekahi ʻano o ke ʻano a ʻoluʻolu ʻole paha.

Inā makemake ʻoe e heluhelu hou aku i nā ʻatikala e like me Canine ehrlichiosis - hōʻailona, ​​ʻike a me ka lāʻau, paipai mākou iā ʻoe e hoʻokomo i kā mākou ʻāpana ma nā Parasitic Diseases.