ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka hare a me ka lāpaki

Mea Kākau: John Stephens
Lā O Ka Hana: 24 Ianuali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 20 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Вкусный и самый простой шашлык из баранины по-Кавказски
Wikiō: Вкусный и самый простой шашлык из баранины по-Кавказски

Anter

Nui a lehulehu ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā hare a me nā lāpaki , akā ʻo ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻauhau ʻana ke kī o ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka ʻokoʻa o nā leporid ʻelua i ka morphology haʻuki, nā pepeiao lōʻihi a me nā lālā hope ikaika. ʻOiai mākou, e hele hohonu mākou i nā ʻano a me nā lawena o nā holoholona ʻelua, e like me ka morphology, ka nohona a me ka hana hou ʻana i waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe.

ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke haʻi i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā lāpaki a me nā hares? I kēia ʻatikala na PeritoAnimal, ke kono aku nei mākou iā ʻoe e ʻike i nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka hare a me ka lāpaki. E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻana, ʻo kekahi o nā mea lapuwale a mākou i ʻōlelo ai e pīhoihoi iā ʻoe.

ʻO ka ʻohana o nā lāpaki a me nā hares

Hiki iā mākou ke ʻike i ka ʻokoʻa mua ma waena o nā lāpaki a me nā hares ke kālailai mākou i ka ʻauhau ʻauhau o nā holoholona ʻelua. E like me kā mākou i hōʻike mua ai, no nā lāpaki a me nā hare ʻohana leporid (leporidae) i loaʻa ma mua o kanalima mau ʻano holoholona o ka holoholona i ʻākoakoa ʻia i ʻumikūmākahi kūpuna.


Ma ʻālepa ʻo ia nā ʻano 32 i pili i ke kāne kāne lepus:

  • lepus alleni
  • Lepus americanus
  • Lepus arcticus
  • othus lepus
  • maʻi lepus timidus
  • Lepus california
  • Lepus callotis
  • Lepus capensis
  • Lepus flavigulis
  • lepus insularis
  • Lepus saxatilis
  • tibetanus lepus
  • tolai lepus
  • Lepus Castroviejoi
  • lepus maʻamau
  • Lepus coreanus
  • lepus corsicanus
  • Lepus europaeus
  • Lepus mandschuricus
  • Lepus oiostolus
  • lepus starcki
  • Nā kaona ʻo Lepus
  • Lepus fagani
  • Lepus microtis
  • lepus hainanus
  • Lepus niricollis
  • Lepus cepensis
  • Lepus sinensis
  • ʻO Yarkandensis Lepus
  • ʻO Lepus brachyurus
  • ʻO Lepus habessinicus

ʻO ʻoe lāpaki, i ka ʻokoʻa, ʻo nā holoholona āpau i ka ʻohana leporidae, me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā laha pili i ka genus lepus. No laila, noʻonoʻo mākou i nā lāpaki i nā lāhui āpau e pili ana ʻO kaʻnā koina 10 o ka ʻohana i koe leporidae: Brachylagus, Bunolagus, caprolagus, Nesolagus, ʻOryctolagus, Pentalagus, Poelagus, pronolagus, Romerolagus y ʻO Sylvilagus.


Ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o Hare a me Rabbit - Habitat

Ma nā ʻālepa ʻEulopa (Lepus europaeus) hāʻawi ʻia ma Britain holoʻokoʻa, ʻEulopa Komohana, ka Middle East a me Central Asia. Eia naʻe, ua hoʻokomo pū ke kanaka i nā hares i loko o nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. Hāpai kēia mau holoholona nā pūnana mauʻu pālahalaha a makemake i nā kula ākea a me nā wahi hānai e ola.

ʻO ʻoe lāpaki ʻEulopa, i kona manawa, (Oryctolagus cuniculus) aia ma ka Iberian Peninsula, nā wahi liʻiliʻi o Palani a me ʻApelika ʻĀkau, ʻoiai aia kekahi ma nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe ma muli o ka hoʻopili kanaka. ʻEli kēia mau holoholona e hana ʻūlū paʻakikī, ma ka nahele a ma nā māla me nā nāhelehele. Makemake lākou e noho kokoke i ka pae kai, ma nā wahi me ka lepo palupalu, one.

ʻAʻole like me nā hares, ua aʻo nā lāpaki e noho me nā kānaka. Holo lākou i ka ʻāina mahiʻai, kahi a lākou e ʻike ai e luku ʻia ana ko lākou mau lua. Ua makemake kēia mau ʻike i ka noho ʻana o nā lāpaki i nā wahi hou i kahi ala ʻike ʻole a ʻike ʻole ʻia hoʻi.


Ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka lāpaki a me ka hare - Morphology

ʻO Morphology kahi mea nui e noʻonoʻo ai ke kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka lāpaki a me ka hare.

Ma nā ʻālepa ʻEulopa he 48 mau chromosome. Nui aʻe lākou ma mua o nā lāpaki, ʻoiai he a ka lōʻihi awelika o 68 knm. He brownish brown lākou a i ʻole hina hinahina. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao i loko o ke kapa keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo. ʻEleʻele kona huelo ma luna a keʻokeʻo hina i lalo. Ana ko lākou mau pepeiao ma kahi o 98 mm a he mau kiko ʻeleʻele. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona i kūpono e kahi ʻia ʻo ia nō iwi poʻo i haʻi ʻia.

ʻAʻohe dimorphism moekolohe e ʻokoʻa nā wahine mai nā kāne me ka maka ʻōlohelohe. Eia kekahi, i ka hoʻoilo hoʻololi nā hares i ko lākou kapa, e loaʻa ana kahi leo. keʻokeʻo hina. He holoholona pāʻani lākou, i hiki ke kiʻi i ka 64 km / hola a hana i nā lele a i 3 mau mika ke kiʻekiʻe.

ʻO ʻoe lāpaki ʻEulopa he 44 mau chromosome. Ua liʻiliʻi lākou ma mua o nā hares a he mau pepeiao liʻiliʻi ko lākou. E ana e pili ana 44 cm ka lōʻihi a hiki ke kaupaona ma waena o 1.5 a 2.5 kg. ʻOiai, ka nui a me ke kaumaha e hiki ke loli nui i ka hānau ke kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i nā lāpaki lāpaki home.

Hiki ke huluhulu o nā lāpaki hihiu i nā aka o hina, ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele a ʻulaʻula paha, hui pū ʻia me kahi kapa komo hina hina a me ka huelo keʻokeʻo. Pōkole nā ​​pepeiao, a me ko lākou mau wāwae, a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka hares.

ʻO ka lāpaki ʻEulopa (Oryctolagus cuniculus) a ʻo ka kūpuna o nā lāpaki āpau ʻike mākou i kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ma mua o nā heihei 80 i ʻike ʻia e nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa honua.

Ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o Hare a me Rabbit - Hana

Ma nā ʻālepa ʻEulopa he mehameha, auwina la a me ka po. Hiki iā mākou ke nānā wale iā lākou i ke ao i ka wā o ka moena. ʻEleu kēia mau holoholona i loko o ka makahiki, ka hapanui i ka pō, akā i ka wā o ka lā ʻimi lākou i nā wahi haʻahaʻa e hoʻomaha ai.

ʻAi ʻia lākou i nā holoholona predatory like ʻole e like me nā ʻalopeke, nā ʻīlio hae, nā coyote, nā pōpoki hihiu, nā ʻio a me nā pueo. mahalo i kāu na manao maikai loa o ka maka, ʻaʻala a hoʻolohe, ʻike koke ka hares i kahi hoʻoweliweli, hiki i nā wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe a hiki ʻalo aʻe i nā mea ʻaihue me nā hoʻololi koke o ke kuhikuhi.

kamaʻilio ma o ʻōhū o ka guttural and creaking nā niho, i unuhi ʻia ma ke ʻano he hōʻailona o ka weliweli. Kāhea pinepine ʻo Hares i kahi kelepona kiʻekiʻe inā ʻeha a hoʻopaʻa ʻia paha lākou.

Ma ka huli aʻe, ka lāpaki ʻEulopa he holoholona gregarious, twilight a me ke aumoe. Noho lākou i nā lua elaborate, ʻoi aku ka nui a me nā paʻakikī. ʻO ka hale burrows ma waena o 6 a 10 mau kānaka o nā kāne ʻelua. Teritori nā kāne i ka wā hānau.

lāpaki nā ʻoi aku ka mālie ma mua o ka hares. ʻOiai hiki iā lākou ke hana i nā leo nui ke makaʻu lākou a ʻeha paha. Kamaʻilio pū lākou me nā hōʻailona, ​​pilau a ma o ka paw ka lepo, kahi ʻōnaehana e kōkua ai i nā lālā o ke kolone e aʻoaʻo e pili ana i ka weliweli e hiki mai ana.

Ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka lāpaki a me ka hare - Meaʻai

ʻAno like ka hānai ʻana o nā hares a me nā lāpaki, no ka mea he holoholona ʻelua nāhelehele. Hoʻohui, hana ka ʻelua i ka coprophagy, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka ʻai ʻana i kā lākou mau lepo ponoʻī, ka mea e ʻae ai iā ʻoe e omo i nā huaola kūpono āpau mai ka meaʻai.

Ma ʻālepa ʻAi nui lākou i ka mauʻu a me nā mea kanu, akā i ka hoʻoilo ke komo pū lākou i nā lālā, nā lālā a me nā ʻili mai nā kumulāʻau, nā kumu liʻiliʻi a me nā lāʻau hua. Ma ka huli aʻe, ka lāpaki komo lākou i ka mauʻu, nā lau, nā ʻōpuʻu, nā aʻa a me ka ʻili lāʻau.

Ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka hare a me ka lāpaki - Hoʻohua

ʻO kekahi o nā ʻokoʻa kaulana loa ma waena o nā lāpaki a me nā hares hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma hope o ka hānau ʻana o nā pua hatch. ʻoiai ka precocious nā hares (Hānau piha ʻia nā Pups, mākaukau e ala aʻe a hana i nā hana kūpono i nā mākua) he altricial nā lāpaki (Hānau ʻia nā pups makapō, kuli a lauoho ʻole, hilinaʻi piha i ko lākou mau mākua). Eia hou, aia kekahi mau ʻokoʻa hou aʻe:

Ma ʻālepa hānai lākou i ka hoʻoilo, kikoʻī i Ianuali a me Pepeluali, a i ka midsummer hoʻi. Kūmau kou hāpai ʻana a 56 awelika nā lā a hiki i ka nui o ka ʻōpala ke loli nui mai 1 a 8 kanaka pākahi. Hana ʻia ka weaning ke hoʻopau nā pēpē i ka malama mua o ke ola a hiki i ko lākou moekolohe ʻana ma kahi o 8 a 12 mau mahina o ko lākou makahiki.

ʻO ʻoe lāpaki hiki iā lākou ke hānau i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa, akā hana maʻamau ia i nā ʻoki ʻelua ʻelua. Pōkole ka hāpai ʻana, me a awelika o 30 nā lā, a ʻoi aku ka paʻa o ka nui o ka ʻōpala, ke kū nei ma waena o 5 a me 6 kanaka pākahi. ʻIke ʻia nā lāpaki no ko lākou hiki ke hānau nui, no ka mea hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou i mau litters i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Lawe nā lāpaki ke hiki lākou i ka mahina mua o ke ola a hiki i ko lākou moekolohe ʻana i 8 mau mahina o ke ola. ʻAʻole like me nā hares, ʻo ka make o nā lāpaki hihiu ma kahi o 90% i ka makahiki mua o ka makahiki.

Inā makemake ʻoe e heluhelu hou aku i nā ʻatikala e like me ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka hare a me ka lāpaki, Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e komo i kā mākou Curiosities ʻāpana o ka honua holoholona.