Anter
Ua lohe mua paha ʻoe i nā pōpoki he holoholona nocturnal, no ka mea hele lākou ma nā alanui i ka wanaʻao e ʻimi holoholona ana a i ʻole no ka ʻā ʻana o nā maka o nā pōpoki i ka pouli.. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo nā pōpoki ʻaʻole manaʻo ʻia he mau holoholona lā, ka mea e alakaʻi iā mākou e noʻonoʻo, ʻoiaʻiʻo, he pō nā pōpoki a makemake i ka pouli i ke ao.
I kēia ʻatikala PeritoAnimal e hōʻike mākou iā ʻoe i ka hōʻoia ʻepekema definitive e pane i ka nīnau pehea ke ʻano o nā pōpoki i ka pō. E ʻike ʻoe ʻaʻole nā pōpoki i mau holoholona nocturnal, he mau holoholona ahiahi lākou. A laila, e hele hohonu mākou i kēia kumuhana i mea e maopopo ai i ka ʻōlelo twilight a me nā nuances a kēia ʻōlelo.
He pōpoki paha i ka lā a pō paha?
Nā pōpoki kūloko, ʻO Felis sylvestris catus, ʻaʻole lākou nā holoholona nocturnal, e like me ka pueo, ka lākini a me ka ocelot, akā ʻo lākou nō holoholona ahiahi. Akā he aha ke ʻano? ʻO nā holoholona o ke ahiahi ka mea e hana nui i ka wanaʻao a me ke ahiahi, ʻoiai ʻo kēia ka manawa o ka lā e hana pū ai kā lākou mea pio. Eia naʻe, hiki i ka mea pio ke aʻo i ka lauana hana o kā lākou predators, ʻo ia ke kumu e hana ai nā adaptations i kekahi manawa, ʻo ia hoʻi kahi hoʻololi i nā ʻano o kekahi ʻano.
Nui a hewahewa nā māmela i ke ahiahi e like me ka hamsters, nā lāpaki, nā ferrets a i ʻole nā opossum. Eia nō naʻe, akāka ʻole ka manawa twilight, ʻo ka nui o kēia mau holoholona ʻeleu i ka lā, ka mea e hiki ai ke huikau.
ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o nā pōpoki nā holoholona ahiahi e wehewehe i ke kumu e hiamoe ai nā pōpoki kūloko i ka hapa nui o ka lā a mālama e ala aʻe i ka wanaʻao a i ka ahiahi paha. Pēlā nō, hoʻomaʻamaʻa nā pōpoki i kā lākou mau kahu i ka papa kuhikuhi. Makemake lākou e hiamoe ke noho kaʻawale lākou a hoʻomau i ka hana i nā hola hānai, i ʻike paha ʻoe e noi lākou i ka nānā ke hānai ʻia lākou.
Akā pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i ka ʻO Felis sylvestris catus, ʻoiai he holoholona holoholona ia, no nā kūpuna maʻamau ia e kaʻana like me nā pōpoki hihiu, e like me ka liona, ke Tiga a i ʻole ka lynx, nā holoholona i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo. nocturnal. Manaʻo ʻia lākou he poʻe ʻimi ʻimi akamai a makemake wale i kekahi mau hola i ka lā e alualu ai. Hoʻomaha ʻia ke koena o ka lā i kahi ala nanea, ka pūnana a me ka hoʻomaha.
Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka hana a kapōpoki hihiu (nā pōpoki kūloko i pili ʻole me nā poʻe a nāna i hoʻolilo ko lākou ola ma ke alanui) po piha loa ma muli o ka ʻike ʻia o kā lākou mea pio (ka manawa maʻamau he mau māmele liʻiliʻi) a me nā kumu meaʻai ʻē aʻe ma hope o ka pouli.
Pili pono nā pōpoki Feral i ka waiwai pio, koe wale nō nā mea i loaʻa i nā kolone, no laila hōʻike lākou i nā hiʻohiʻona nocturnal ma mua o nā pōpoki kūloko, ʻo nā mea hoʻi i hiki ke hele manuahi i waho o ka hale. [1] Hoʻopili pū kekahi i kēia lauana ʻaʻano nocturnal e hōʻalo i ke kanaka.
hana pōpoki
ʻLelo ʻia nā pōpoki home nā holoholona ahiahi loa i waena o nā felines āpau, ʻoiai ua hoʻololi lākou i ko lākou ʻano predatory i ka mea kiʻekiʻe. Hōʻalo kēia mau pōpoki i ka hoʻonele ʻana i ko lākou ikehu i nā hola wela loa o ka lā, ke nui ka lā, a snuggle i nā pō anuanu, keu hoʻi i ka hoʻoilo. piko hana kiʻekiʻe loa i ka auwina la.
hiamoe nā pōpoki e pili ana 16 mau hola i ka lā, akā i ka hihia o nā pōpoki ʻelemakule hiki iā lākou ke hiamoe a 20 mau hola i ka lā. Ua noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe no ke aha e ala ai ka pōpoki iaʻu i ka wanaʻao? ʻOiai he nui nā kumu, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo he mau holoholona twilight lākou e pāʻani a wehewehe i ke kumu o ka hana a ka pōpoki i ka pō.
Hoʻohana ka hapa nui o nā pōpoki home i ka noho ʻana i loko o ka hale, no laila hiki iā lākou ke hiamoe 70% o ka manawa. ʻO ka hana piko, ma kahi o 3% o kou manawa, hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā pōpoki hihiu, kahi 14%. Pili kēia i ka lawaiʻa hopu holoholona, ʻoiai e pono i kēia mau pōpoki hihiu ke hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa i ka neʻe ʻana, e ʻimi ana i ka mea pio a me ka luku.
Eia nō naʻe, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia ʻaʻole like me nā ʻano maʻamau nā pōpoki kūloko āpau, e like me kā lākou hānai ʻana a me ka hana maʻamau i ka hiamoe hiamoe. ʻAʻole ia he mea maʻamau ke nānā aku i ka pōpoki meow i ka pō a hoʻāla i nā mea nona. ʻO kēia no ka mea ua loli kona ʻano hiamoe, a pono ʻo ia e hoʻolilo i ka ikehu i kēlā mau manawa. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kāpae i ka hiki ke loaʻa i kahi maʻi, no laila inā pili ka hana a nā pōpoki i ka pō me nā ʻano kūlohelohe ʻē aʻe, pono ʻoe e kipa aku i kahi kauka holoholona.
E aʻo e pili ana i nā maʻi maʻamau i nā pōpoki i kēia ʻatikala PeritoAnimal.
pehea ʻike nā pōpoki
No laila pehea e ʻike ai nā pōpoki i ka pō? He ʻoiaʻiʻo ke ʻike nei nā pōpoki i ka pouli āpau? Ua ʻike paha ʻoe a leo ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo i nā maka o ka pōpoki i ka pō, kahi mea a mākou e ʻike nei tapetum lucidum[2], a ʻo ia hoʻi kahi papa ma hope o ka retina, e hōʻike ana i ke kukui i komo i ka maka, e hoʻohana pono ana i ka mālamalama i ke kaiapuni a kōkua i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka ʻike o ka feline. Wehewehe kēia mea no ke aha ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pō ka hihi.
ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, inā ʻoe e ʻimi no ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka hihi o ka pōpoki, ʻike ʻoe ʻaʻole hiki i nā pōpoki ke ʻike i ka pouli āpau, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kā lākou ʻike ma mua o nā kānaka, hiki ke ʻike me 1/6 wale nō o ke kukui kanaka. pono e ʻike pono. Loaʻa iā lākou 6 i 8 mau manawa hou aku nā koʻokoʻo ʻo mākou.
E ʻike i ke kumu e ʻālohilohi ai ka maka o ka pōpoki i loko o kēia ʻatikala PeritoAnimal.
