Anter
- He aha ka ataxia?
- Nā kumu a me nā ʻano ataxia
- ʻO nā hōʻailona Ataxia i nā pōpoki
- ʻIke i ka ataxia i nā pōpoki a me nā hana kūpono
ʻO kēlā me kēia mea he pōpoki ma ke ʻano he hoa ola e hoʻāʻo e hāʻawi iā ia i ka hōʻoluʻolu i hiki. No laila he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi e pili ana i kā lākou mau pono maʻamau a me nā maʻi maʻamau e ʻeha ai lākou.
Mai ka Animal Expert, hoʻāʻo mau mākou e hāʻawi i nā ʻike āpau e pili ana i nā holoholona i ko mākou noho like ʻana.
I loko o kēia ʻatikala hou, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi pilikia olakino pōpoki home i ʻike pinepine ʻia ma mua o ka mea i ʻike mua ʻia. E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu inā makemake ʻoe e ʻike he aha ka ataxia i nā pōpoki, kona mau ʻōuli a me nā mālama ʻana hiki
He aha ka ataxia?
Maliʻa paha ua ʻike ʻoe i kahi keiki kime me kahi hele wāwae ʻano ʻē, e hele wāwae ʻole ʻia ana a huikau hoʻi. ʻO kēia no ka mea ʻeha ʻo ia i kahi mea i ʻike ʻia ʻo ataxia. ho'ākāka iā ia iho e like me ka ka nele o ka launa ʻana a me ka pololei i nā neʻe o kahi holoholona. Hoʻopili ia i ke ʻano o ka neʻe a me ke kaulike, kūpaʻa, kū ʻana o ke kino, ʻo ia hoʻi nā ʻaoʻao a me ke poʻo o ka holoholona i ʻeha i kēia ʻano. Inā pōkole nā ʻanuʻu o ka pōpoki, ʻo ia hoʻi, inā e holomua me ke ala hele pōkole loa, a ʻike ʻia ke lele ia ma kahi o ka hele wāwae, e ʻōlelo mākou ua ʻeha ia mai hypometry. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, inā ʻoi aku kou mau ʻanuʻu a me he mea lā ke kolo nei ka pōpoki i mua, e kū ana mākou i kahi hihia o hypermetry.
Kū kēia ʻano inā aia kahi paio a ʻeha paha ma kekahi o nā wahi e kaohi ana i ka neʻeno laila, manaʻo ʻia ʻo ataxia kahi hōʻailona a ʻaʻole kahi maʻi. ʻO kēia mau wahi nui ke kuleana no ka neʻe ʻana o ke kino o kahi holoholona.
- KA proprioception a ʻōnaehana sensory loaʻa ia i nā aʻa ākea a me ka iwi kuamoʻo. Kōkua ia i ka holoholona e ʻike i ke kūlana a i ʻole ka neʻe ʻana o kona mau mākala, nā uaua a me nā hono. No laila, he pilikia a ʻeha paha i kēia ʻōnaehana ke kumu o ka nalowale o ka kaohi o ke kūlana a me ka neʻe.
- ʻ ʻōnaehana vestibular lawelawe ia e mālama i ke kūlana kūpono o ka hope o ka holoholona, ke kino a me nā maka ke neʻe ia i kona poʻo, e hāʻawi i ke ʻano o ke kaulike. Kū pinepine nā pilikia ma ka pepeiao waena a i loko paha, nerve nerve, a me ke kumu o ka lolo. Kūlike ʻole nā leona a ʻike mākou i ka pōpoki huli i kona poʻo i ka ʻaoʻao i hoʻopilikia ʻia.
- ʻ cerebellum he mau hana e pili i ka hoʻohui a me ka pololei o nā neʻe. ʻO ka mea mua, loaʻa iā ia ka ʻike mai nā ʻōnaehana sensory, vestibular, a me nā ʻōnohi a me nā auditory. A laila, hana ka cerebellum i ka ʻike i loaʻa e pili ana i ke kūlana a me nā neʻe, hoʻohālikelike i ka ʻikepili me ka neʻe āu e makemake ai e hana, a hāʻawi i ke kauoha, hoʻohui i nā mākala e pono ai e hana.
Hiki i ke Ataxia ke hana ma hope o ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana o kekahi ʻano a i ʻole kahi ulia i loaʻa i ka pōpoki, a hōʻeha ʻia. Hānau ʻia paha ia me ka pilikia a hōʻike ʻia i loko o nā pule a i ʻole mau mahina o ke ola. ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa hiki iā mākou ke hana no kā mākou hoa liʻiliʻi e kāhea aku i kā mākou veterinarian hilinaʻi e ʻike koke i ka pilikia., ʻoiai he mau maʻi ʻē aʻe e hoʻopuka i kahi kiʻi like. Ke ʻike koke ʻia ka pilikia a me ke kumu, e hōʻike ka loea pehea e hoʻomau ai i hiki ai i ka pōpoki ke ola, inā hiki, a i ʻole hoʻi i ka maʻamau maʻamau, e like me ke koʻikoʻi o ka pilikia.
Nā kumu a me nā ʻano ataxia
ka ataxia i kumu like ʻole, ʻo nā mea nui i hōʻike ʻia ma lalo:
- He lesion i loko o kekahi o nā ʻōnaehana ʻekolu i kūkākūkā ʻia ma luna (vestibular, sensory and cerebellum)
- Nā kūlana ʻōnaehana hopohopo
- ʻO kahi nāwaliwali nui i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā pilikia ʻē aʻe e like me ka pōloli, anemia, a pēlā aku.
- nā pilikia o ka mākala
- Nā pilikia i loko o nā ʻōnaehana e hoʻopili i ka hana o ka lolo a me nā aʻa peripheral
- Nā kūlana Orthopedic e pili ana i nā iwi a me nā hui
- Hiki i kekahi o nā ʻōuli a me nā hōʻeha ke hopena mai nā ulia pōpilikia, nā mea make, nā pilikia nui o ka papaʻai, nā tumors a me nā maʻi ʻino nui, i waena o nā hiki ʻē aʻe.
Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke ataxia i loko ʻekolu ʻano ʻokoʻa e like me ka mea i hoʻopilikia ʻia:
- Cerebellar Ataxia: Hoʻopili ia i ka cerebellum, hoʻonāwaliwali i ka kaohi o ke kaulike a me ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā neʻe. Hiki i nā pōpoki me kēia ʻano ataxia ke kū, akā hele lākou i ke ala uncoordinated a exaggerated, me ka hohola ʻana o ko lākou mau wāwae, lele a haʻalulu, pili nui loa kā lākou kikoʻī, no laila, lilo ia i paʻakikī loa e lele a ke pau lākou i ka hopena he kuʻekuʻe wāwae hoʻonui a mānoanoa.
- Vestibular Ataxia: Kumu ʻia e kahi pilikia ma ka pepeiao waena a i loko paha, a i ʻole kekahi mau ʻalalā e hoʻopili i ka pepeiao i ka lolo. ʻO ka maʻamau he ʻaoʻao hoʻokahi ka pilikia, ma ka ʻaoʻao kahi o ka pōpoki e huki ai i kona poʻo. Kūleʻa lākou a hāʻule i ka ʻaoʻao i hoʻopili ʻia. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ke hana ʻia bilaterally, aia kahi oscillation mai kekahi ʻaoʻao ai kekahi ʻaoʻao, no ka mea ua nalowale ko lākou koena. Loaʻa iā lākou nā ʻōuli a pau o kahi maʻi vestibular.
- Ataxia Sensory: ʻIke pū ʻia me kahi ataxia proprioceptive ākea. ʻO ia kahi e kū i ka wā o ka pilikia i ka lolo, ka iwi kuamoo a i ʻole nā ʻalolo ākea. No laila, ʻaʻole i hiki pono ka ʻike i ke kikowaena ʻōnaehana a kuleana no ka neʻe a me ke kūlana o ke kino, no ka nele o ka ʻike, ʻaʻole hiki ke hana pololei. Hiki i nā pōpoki ke ʻeha mai kēia ke kū a hele wāwae me ko lākou mau ʻaoʻao loa i kahi kaʻawale, no ka mea aia ka lohi o ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻana i nā lālā i ka wā e hele wāwae ana, no laila ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ala ma mua o ka maʻamau. Aia kekahi mau pōpoki ke hele wāwae pū me ke kua o ko lākou mau wāwae, ke kauō nei i ko lākou mau manamana lima. Hoʻohui ʻia, loaʻa iā lākou ka nāwaliwali o nā mākala ma muli o nā pilikia i hoʻonohonoho ʻia i nā aʻalolo o ka ʻōnaehana muscular.
ʻO nā hōʻailona Ataxia i nā pōpoki
ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻokoʻa loa i Ataxia. Wahi a ke ʻano a, no laila, e like me ke kumu o ka ataxia, ʻokoʻa kekahi o nā ʻōuli, akā ʻo ka mea nui nā mea aʻe.
- Ka nele o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana
- disorientation
- Nawaliwali
- haʻalulu
- Kūleʻa, nalowale ke kaulike a hāʻule maʻalahi
- Nā ʻanuʻu ʻē (ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ka nui ma mua o ka maʻamau)
- Noho lōʻihi nā koena ma mua o ka maʻamau no ka makaʻu i ka neʻe
- Nā paʻakikī e ʻai ana, inu, mimi a hoʻēmi hoʻi
- Kauo i nā wāwae, ke kākoʻo ʻana i nā manamana wāwae e hele wāwae
- neʻe kokoke i ka honua
- neʻe i ka lele ʻana
- Hoʻonui a lōkahi ʻia kāu lele
- wili kou poʻo i kekahi ʻaoʻao
- neʻe maka ʻole ʻana
- hele wāwae i nā pōʻai i ka ʻaoʻao like
- Kūpono ʻole i ka neʻe
- Ka nele o ka makemake a me ka luaʻi
- Kaumaha a me ka mau o ka mau
He mea nui ia kuhikuhi iā mākou i kā mākou veterinarian hilinaʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, keu hoʻi inā kū kekahi i ka manawa like. Ma kēia ala, e hoʻomaka mākou i ka hoʻokolohua a hiki i ka manawa e ʻike ai mākou i ke kumu e hiki ai i nā ʻōuli ke loaʻa kahi ʻike a hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau i ka wā hiki loa.
ʻIke i ka ataxia i nā pōpoki a me nā hana kūpono
Ke kipa ʻana i ke kauka, pono e hana ke kauka holoholona i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua a pono e hana i loiloi kino kikoʻī kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke ʻike pehea e neʻe ai ke keiki pipi a me nā ʻano ona hopena i nā stimulus ʻokoʻa, kahi e kōkua iā ʻoe e nānā i ke ʻano o ke ataxia.
Eia hou, pono ʻoe e loaʻa i nā hoʻokolohua koko, nā hoʻokolohua mimi, nā kukuna x, kekahi mau hoʻokolohua neurological, kahi hoʻokolohua maka a pau kaʻano o ke kālailai e koi ai ka loea e hōʻoia i ka ʻike a kāpae i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, a me ka hoʻoholo pololei ʻana i ke ʻano o ke ataxia e ʻeha ai kā kā kāua pahu.
He ʻoiaʻiʻo kēlā ʻaʻohe kumu o ka nui o nā ataxia i ka felinesNo laila, e aʻo kā mākou pōpoki e noho me kēia ʻano. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, i ka hapanui o nā hihia, hiki i ke keiki keiki ke aʻo e noho me ke ataxia me ka hemolele, e like me ka mea e ʻike ʻia i nā makahiki mua loa.
He ʻoiaʻiʻo nō hoʻi aia kekahi o nā kumu i kahi hopena. ʻO kahi laʻana, hiki ke mālama ʻia kekahi o nā kumu o ke ataxia vestibular. Pono kekahi e ʻike pehea e hana ai me ka hōʻino nui i ka ʻōnaehana vestibular a hoʻopaʻa inā he pilikia pololei paha ia a ʻaʻole paha. Inā hopena ʻia ka pilikia e kahi tumo, pono e nānā inā hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia a ʻaʻole paha a inā hōʻike ia i kahi maʻi, a i ʻole ka lāʻau make, pono e ʻike inā hiki ke hoʻohuli ʻia a he aha ka pōʻino e hopena ai ka pōpoki. ʻO ia ke kumu he mea nui ia no kā mākou keiki ʻīlio e hiki mai ana e kipa i ka vet no kahi nānā, ma kahi hōʻailona iki a i ʻole kekahi mea ʻē aʻe i kāna hana, no ka mea, ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi ka manawa o nā pilikia inā ʻike koke mākou i nā pilikia olakino.
ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō, ma PeritoAnimal.com.br ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau a hana paha i kekahi ʻano o ke kuhi. Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e lawe i kāu pipi i ka kauka holoholona inā loaʻa kekahi ʻano o ke ʻano a ʻoluʻolu ʻole paha.