Nā holoholona Iāpana: Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā kiʻi

Mea Kākau: Peter Berry
Lā O Ka Hana: 19 Iulai 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 14 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Ēdiens, KAS IEKARĒJA MILJONIEM SIRDU. khashlama katlā uz uguns
Wikiō: Ēdiens, KAS IEKARĒJA MILJONIEM SIRDU. khashlama katlā uz uguns

Anter

He ʻāina ʻo Iāpana ma Asia Hikina, nona nā mokupuni 6,852 i loaʻa kahi ākea ma mua o 377,000 km uka. Mahalo i kēia, ma Iapana hiki ke loaʻa a ʻeiwa mau ecoregion, kēlā me kēia me kāna nā lāhui ponoʻī o nā pua a me nā holoholona.

I kēia ʻatikala PeritoAnimal, e wehewehe kikoʻī mākou i nā ʻano o 10 mau holoholona i makemake nui ʻia a ʻike ʻia ma Iāpana, e hāʻawi nei i kahi papa inoa me nā inoa, nā kiʻi a me nā mea ʻole. Makemake ʻoe e launa me lākou? E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu a ʻike 50 holoholona mai Iapana mai!

pea ʻeleʻele ʻĀsia

ʻO ka mua o nā holoholona he 10 a Iāpana ka pea ʻeleʻele ʻĀsia (Ursus thibetanus), kekahi o nā ʻano bea kaulana loa o ka honua, i loaʻa i kēia manawa i loko kūlana palupalu e like me ka IUCN Papa Inoa. He ʻano ia e noho nei ʻaʻole wale i ka ʻāina Kepani, akā i Iran, Kōlea, Thailand a me Kina, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.


Kuhi ʻia ia e ke ana ʻaneʻane ʻelua mau mika a me ke kaupaona ʻana ma waena o 100 a me 190 kilo. ʻO kona kapa loloa, nui a ʻeleʻele hoʻi, koe wale nō kahi ʻāpana kala kala i ke ʻano o V, aia ma ka umauma. He holoholona omnivorous ia e hānai i nā mea kanu, nā iʻa, nā manu, nā ʻelala, nā māmela a me nā kino make.

Yezo dia

ʻ dia-sika-yezo (Cervus nippon yesoensis) kahi ʻāpana o ka dia sika (cervus nippon). ʻOiai ʻaʻole maopopo pehea ia i hōʻea ai i ka mokupuni ʻo Hokkaido, kahi e noho ai ʻo ia, ʻaʻohe kānalua kēia dia kekahi o nā holoholona maʻamau i Iapana. ʻO ka ʻano Sika Yezo ka dia nui nui hiki ke loaʻa ma ka ʻāina Kepanī. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e kona huluhulu ʻulaʻula me nā kiko keʻokeʻo ma ke kua, me ka hoʻohui i nā ʻano crests.


Serau Kepani

Mawaena o ka ʻO nā holoholona maʻamau a Iapana, ʻo ia ka Serau Kepani (ʻO Capricornis crispus), nā ʻano endemik i nā mokupuni ʻo Honshu, Shikoku a me Kyushu. He mammal ia o ka ʻohana antelope, ʻike ʻia e ka hina nui. He holoholona herbivorous ia me nā ʻano diurnal. Eia kekahi, kinona nā kāne male monogamous a pale aku ʻo ia i kona panalāʻau me ka ʻino, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe dimorphism moekolohe ma waena o nā kāne a me nā wahine. ʻO kona mau makahiki he 25 makahiki.

Alopeke ʻulaʻula

KA Alopeke ʻulaʻula (Vulpes Vulpes) kekahi holoholona mai Iāpana mai, ʻoiai hiki nō ke loaʻa iā ia ma nā ʻāina like ʻole ma ʻEulopa, ʻAsia a me ʻAmelika ʻĀkau hoʻi. He holoholona nocturnal ia e hoʻohana i ka nele o ka malamalama e alualu ai nā mea kolo, amphibians, mammal, nā manu a me nā hua. No ke ʻano o ke kino, ʻike ʻia ia e ke ana ʻana i ka maximum o 1.5 mika mai ke poʻo a ka hiʻu. ʻOkoʻa ka lole mai ka ʻulaʻula a i ka ʻeleʻele ma nā wāwae, nā pepeiao a me ka huelo.


mink Kepani

kekahi o ʻO nā holoholona maʻamau a Iapana a ʻo ka mink Kepani (lune melampus), he mammal i hoʻolauna pū ʻia me Kōlea, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i hoʻoholo ʻia inā hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou ma laila. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ka hapa nui o kāna ʻano, akā he ʻai omnivorous paha kāna, e ʻai ana i nā mea kanu a me nā holoholona. Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻoi aku ka makemake e noho i nā wahi ulu lāʻau me nā mea kanu nui, kahi e hoʻokani nui ai hoʻopuehu hua.

pihi ʻo Kepani

Mawaena o ka holoholona holoholona Kepani, hiki nō hoʻi ke ʻōlelo i nā pihi ʻo Kepani (Meles anakuma), kahi lāhui omnivorous e noho ana i nā mokupuni ʻo Shodoshima, Shikoku, Kyushu a me Honshu. Noho kēia holoholona ma nā ulu ulu mau a ma nā wahi e ulu ai nā conifers. ʻAi ka ʻano i nā woro, nā hua a me nā kolo. Aia i kēia manawa i hoʻoweliweli ma muli o ka hopu holoholona a me ka hoʻonui ʻana o nā wahi kaona.

ʻīlio lākihi

ʻ ʻīlio lākihi, ʻike ʻia ʻo ʻīlio palapala ʻāina (procyonoid nyctereutes), he mammal ia e like me ka raccoon e noho nei i Iapana, ʻoiai hiki ke loaʻa maoli ia ma Kina, Korea, Mongolia, Vietnam, a ma kekahi mau wahi o Lūkia. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻolauna ʻia i nā ʻāina he nui ma ʻEulopa.

Noho ia i nā ulu nahele kokoke i nā kumu wai. ʻAi nui ia i nā hua a me nā hua, ʻoiai hiki iā ia ke ʻimi holoholona a ʻai i ke kino. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka ʻīlio kolo i waena o nā holoholona laʻa ma Iapana, ʻoiai he ʻāpana ia o nā kaʻao e like me ke kiʻi hiki ke hoʻololi i ke kinona a pāʻani i nā hana maʻalea i nā kānaka.

ʻO ka pōpoki ʻIriomot

ʻO kekahi holoholona mai Iāpana mai ka pōpoki irimot (ʻO Prionailurus bengalensis), endemikā i ka mokupuni ʻo Iriomote, ma hea ia hoʻoweliweli kūpilikiʻi. Noho ia i nā wahi haʻahaʻa a me nā mauna kiʻekiʻe a hānai i nā mea momona, nā iʻa, nā mea kolo, nā crustacea a me nā amphibians. Hoʻoweliweli ʻia ka laha e ka hoʻomohala ʻia o nā kūlanakauhale, ka mea e hoʻokumu i ka hoʻokūkū me nā pōpoki kūloko no ka meaʻai a me nā hoʻoweliweli o ka predation e nā ʻīlio.

Nahesa mokupuni ʻo Tsushima

ʻO kekahi holoholona ma ka papa inoa o ʻO nā holoholona maʻamau a Iapana a ʻo ka Nahesa Tsushima (ʻO Gloydius tsushimaensis), endemikā i ka mokupuni i hāʻawi iā ia i kēlā inoa. Is lāʻano ʻona i hoʻomaʻa ʻia i nā wahi kai a me nā ululāʻau hou. ʻAi kēia nahesa i nā rana a hāpai i nā litters a i ʻelima mau keiki, e hoʻomaka ana i Kepakemapa. Aia kekahi mau kikoʻī e pili ana i kā lākou ʻano nohona ʻē aʻe.

ʻO Manchurian Crane

ʻO ka holoholona hope loa ma kā mākou papa inoa o nā holoholona mai Iāpana mai ka Manu'ū Manchurian (ʻO Grus japonensis), i hiki ke loaʻa ma Iapana, ʻoiai hānau kekahi mau heluna ma Mongolia a me Lūkia. Hoʻopili ke ʻano i nā wahi noho like ʻole, ʻoiai makemake ia i nā wahi kokoke i nā kumu wai. ʻAi ka manuʻā i nā iʻa, pāpaʻi a me nā holoholona kai ʻē aʻe. I kēia manawa, aneane pau i ka make.

30 mau holoholona Kepani maʻamau

E like me kā mākou i haʻi aku ai iā ʻoe, pīhoihoi ka ʻāina Kepanī me nā ʻano holoholona like ʻole a waiwai hoʻi, ʻo ia ke kumu i hoʻoholo ai mākou e hoʻomākaukau i kahi papa inoa hou me nā inoa o 30 mau holoholona maʻamau mai Iapana mai kahi mea kūpono hoʻi e ʻike, i hiki ai iā ʻoe ke noiʻi hou e pili ana iā lākou a ʻike i ko lākou ʻano pilikino:

  • Hokkaido Brown Bear;
  • ʻ monkeylani Kepani;
  • Boar;
  • Onagatori;
  • Pākuʻi lele nunui;
  • Liona Kai Steller's;
  • Kepani Kepani;
  • ʻO Japanese Fireander Salamander;
  • Kittlitz daimana;
  • ʻO Bat's Ogasawara;
  • Dugong;
  • Pheasant Versicolor;
  • ʻAeto kai o Steller's;
  • ʻĪlio ʻīlio hae;
  • Mea kākau ʻōlelo Kepanī;
  • Aeto Aliʻi;
  • Ishizuchi salamander;
  • Aeto huelo keʻokeʻo;
  • Lapana salamander;
  • Paki arboreal Kepani;
  • Carp-Koi;
  • Aeto ʻAsuria Azorean;
  • Starling poʻo poʻo ʻulaʻula;
  • Pheasant keleawe;
  • Honu Iāpana;
  • Porana poroke;
  • ʻO Sato's Oriental Salamander;
  • Kepani Warbler;
  • Tohucho salamander.

ʻO nā holoholona a Iāpana i ka makaʻu o ka make

Ma ka ʻāina Kepanī he nui kekahi mau ʻano i makaʻu i ka nalo ʻana i loko o kekahi mau makahiki, ma muli o ka hana a ke kanaka i ko lākou wahi noho. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā ʻO nā holoholona a Iāpana i ka makaʻu o ka make:

  • ʻAlopeke ʻulaʻula (Vulpes Vulpes);
  • ʻO Japanese Badger (Meles anakuma);
  • Iriomot Popoki (ʻO Prionailurus bengalensis);
  • Manchurian Crane (ʻO Grus japonensis);
  • ʻ monkeypani Kepani (Mīkini nalo);
  • Keʻokeʻo polū Kepani (ʻO Sillago japonica);
  • ʻO Ioka ʻAnela ʻīlio ʻīlio (japonica squatina);
  • Iʻa Kepani (Anguilla japonica);
  • ʻŌpeʻapeʻa Kepanī (ʻO Eptesicus japonensis);
  • Ibis-do-Iapana (nipponia nippon).

Inā makemake ʻoe e heluhelu hou aku i nā ʻatikala e like me Nā holoholona Iāpana: Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā kiʻi, Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e komo i kā mākou Curiosities ʻāpana o ka honua holoholona.