Nā holoholona Pampa: nā manu, nā māmala, nā amphibians a me nā mea kolo

Mea Kākau: Laura McKinney
Lā O Ka Hana: 6 Apelila 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 1 Kekemapa 2024
Anonim
Nā holoholona Pampa: nā manu, nā māmala, nā amphibians a me nā mea kolo - Nā'Āina Pets
Nā holoholona Pampa: nā manu, nā māmala, nā amphibians a me nā mea kolo - Nā'Āina Pets

Anter

Aia ma ka mokuʻāina ʻo Rio Grande do Sul, ka Pampa kekahi o nā biome 6 Brazil a ʻike wale ʻia e like me ia ma 2004, a hiki i kēlā manawa ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Campos Sulinos e pili ana i ka Ululāʻau ʻAkelanika. Noho ia ma kahi o 63% o ka mokuʻāina moku a 2.1% o ka moku ʻāina[1]akā ʻaʻole ia wale no Brazil no ka mea ʻo kāna flora a me nā holoholona e hele i nā palena a he ʻāpana hoʻi ia o nā panalāʻau o Uruguay, Argentina a me Paraguay. ʻOiai ʻo kēia ka palena nui loa o nā kaiaola kaiāulu kūpona ma ka ʻāina ʻAmelika Hema, ʻo ka Pampa, ʻo ia ka mea hoʻoweliweli nui loa ʻia, hoʻololi ʻia a pale liʻiliʻi ʻia i ka honua.

I mea e ʻike pono ai ʻoe i ka waiwai e pili ana i nā holoholona o Pamas, i kēia ʻatikala na PeritoAnimal ua hoʻomākaukau mākou i kahi papa inoa o ka nā holoholona o ka Pampa: nā manu, nā māmala, nā amphibians a me nā mea kolo pono e hoʻomanaʻo a mālama ʻia ia. E nānā i nā kiʻi a hauʻoli i ka heluhelu ʻana.


Nā holoholona Pampa

Ua noho ʻē he nui nā lau nahele i kēia wahi akā ua pau ka lilo ʻana o ko lākou wahi i ka hana a ke kanaka a me kā lākou mahi ʻana i ke kō, ka palaoa, ka laiki, kō kō, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe ʻē aʻe. Eia nō naʻe, ua hoʻopili ka Pampa i kāna holoholona hihiu i ka lau nahele a me nā mea ulu. Wahi a kahi ʻatikala i paʻi ʻia e Glayson Ariel Bencke no ka Diversity a me ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona o Campos Sul do Brasil [2], ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo nā ʻano holoholona o nā pampas:

ʻĀpana pampa

  • 100 mau ʻano o nā māmela
  • 500 ʻano manu
  • 50 mau ʻano amphibians
  • 97 mau ʻano o nā mea kolo

Nā manu Pampa

Ma waena o nā ʻano manu he 500 i ka Pampa, hiki iā mākou ke kahakaha:

Emma (Rhea ʻAmelika)

ʻO ka rhea Rhea americana kekahi o nā holoholona o ka pampas a me ka nui o nā manu a ʻoi loa ka nui o nā manu ma Brazil, a hiki i ka 1.40 m. I loko nō o kona mau ʻeheu nui, ʻaʻole maʻamau ka ʻike ʻana i kona lele ʻana.


Perdigão (rhynchotus rufescens)

Noho ia i nā biome ʻokoʻa o ka ʻāina a, no laila, he ʻāpana ia o ka holoholona pampas. Hiki i ke kāne ke kaupaona i 920 gram a me ka wahine a 1 kg.

ʻO Rufous Hornero (ʻO Rufus furnarius)

ʻO ka maʻa kaulana loa o kēia manu, i hōʻike ʻia i waena o nā holoholona o ka hema o Brazil, Uruguay a me Argentina, ʻo kona pūnana ma ke ʻano o ka umu pālolo ma luna o nā kumu lāʻau a me nā pou. ʻO ia kekahi i kapa ʻia ʻo Forneiro, Uiracuiar a i ʻole Uiracuite.

Makemake-makemake au (ʻO Vanellus chilensis)

ʻO kēia manu kekahi o nā holoholona pampas i ʻike ʻia ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o Brazil. ʻOiai ʻaʻole e huki nui i ka nānā ʻana ma muli o ka nui o ka nui, hoʻomanaʻo mau ʻia ka lapwing no ka ʻāina i ka wā e pale ana i kāna pūnana i nā hōʻailona o ka mea komo hewa.


Nā manu ʻē aʻe o ka Pampa

ʻO nā manu ʻē aʻe i ʻike ʻia ma ka Pampa:

  • mea hele wāwae (Anthus correndera)
  • Monk Parakeet(Myiopsitta monachus)
  • Nā wahine mare huelo ʻeleʻele (Xolmis dominicanus)
  • Pālolo (Nothura maculous)
  • ʻPlio ʻāina (colaptes aupuni)
  • Pākuʻi kahua (Mimus Saturninus)

Nā Mamamoe Pampa

Lana ka manaʻo, ʻike paha ʻoe i kekahi o lākou:

Pōpoki Pampas (Leopardus pajeros)

ʻIke ʻia hoʻi ka pōpoki haystack pampas, noho kēia ʻano peline liʻiliʻi i nā pampas a me kā lākou māla ākea kahi he mauʻu kiʻekiʻe a me kekahi mau lāʻau. Kākaʻikahi ka ʻike ʻana i kekahi ma waena o nā holoholona o ka pampas ke ʻano o ka laha i ka make ʻana.

Tuco kai (ʻO Ctenomys)

ʻO kēia mau koʻokoʻo he ʻano laha ia mai nā wahi mauʻu maoli o ka hema o Brazil e hānai nei i nā mauʻu ahiu, nā lau a me nā hua. ʻOiai maikaʻi ʻole, ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu ia i nā waiwai kaiāulu o ka ʻāina, kahi e hiki ai ke hōʻike ʻia ma muli o ka luku ʻia ʻana o kāna wahi noho.

ʻO Pampas Deer (Ozotoceros bezoarticus celer)

ʻOiai ʻike ʻia kēia mau mea hoʻomomona ruminant e ʻike ʻia ma nā wahi hāmama e like me nā pampas, paʻakikī ka ʻike ʻana iā lākou i waena o nā holoholona o ka pampa no ka mea he ʻano hoʻoweliweli kēia. ʻO ka heihei me ka laki laki hiki ke loaʻa nā holoholona o ka pampa ka ʻO Ozotoceros bezoarticus celer.

Graxaim-do-campo (Lycalopex gymnocercus)

ʻO kēia mammal kikokiko ʻino kahi i kapa ʻia ʻo whey kekahi o nā holoholona o ka ʻaoʻao hema o Brazil, akā noho pū kekahi iā Argentina, Paraguay a me Uruguay. ʻIke ʻia e kona nui a hiki i ka 1 mika i ka lōʻihi a me kona lole melemele-hina.

Zorrilho (chinga conepatus)

He ʻano like ia me ka posum, akā ʻaʻole. I ka pampa biome, hana mau ka zorrilho i ka pō. He mammal liʻiliʻi ia, e like me ka opossum, kipaku aku i kahi lāʻau ʻona a pilau hoʻi ke makaʻu lākou.

Armadillo (ʻO Dasypus hybridus)

ʻO kēia ʻano armadillo kekahi o nā holoholona o ka pampas a me nā lā liʻiliʻi loa o kāna genus. Hiki iā ia ke ana i kahi maximum o 50 cm a loaʻa iā 6 a 7 mau kaula hoʻoneʻe ma ke kino.

Nā Mamamoe Pampa ʻē aʻe

Ma waho aʻe o nā holoholona Pampa i nā kiʻi ma mua, nā ʻano ʻē aʻe i loaʻa i kēia biome.

  • Dia dia momona (Blastocerus dichotomus)
  • jaguarundi (Puma Yagouaroundi)
  • Wīwī Guara (Chrysocyon brachyurus)
  • pilikua anteater (Myrmecophaga tridactyla)
  • e hele mai ka dia (Chrysocyon brachyurus)

ʻO nā amphibians Pampa

Frog-red-bellied (Melanophryniscus atroluteus)

ʻO nā amphibians o ka genus Melanophryniscus ʻike pinepine ʻia lākou i nā wahi āpau me ke kahawai wā pōkole. I ke ʻano o ka rana ʻulaʻula-bellied, kikoʻī, aia nā ʻano ma Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay a me Uruguay.

Nā amphibians ʻē aʻe mai ka Pampa

ʻO nā ʻano amphibian ʻē aʻe o ka holoholona Pampas:

  • rana kumu lai (Hypsiboas leptolineatus)
  • lana lana (Pseudis cardosoi)
  • ʻO Frog Cricket ʻulaʻula (Elachistocleis erythrogaster)
  • Paka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo (Melanophryniscus cambaraensis)

Nā mea kolo o ka Pampa

Kū i waho ka waiwai like ʻole o ka Pampas ke pili i nā mea kolo. Ma waena o nā moʻo a me nā moʻo, kekahi o nā ʻano i ʻike nui ʻia:

  • nahesa coral (Micrurus silviae)
  • moʻo i pena ʻia (Cnemidophorus vacariensis)
  • Nahesa (Ptychophis flavovirgatus)
  • Nahesa (Ditaxodon taeniatus)

Inā makemake ʻoe e heluhelu hou aku i nā ʻatikala e like me Nā holoholona Pampa: nā manu, nā māmala, nā amphibians a me nā mea kolo, paipai mākou iā ʻoe e komo i kā mākou ʻĀina Manu ʻaneʻa.