Nā holoholona o ʻApelika - Nā hiʻohiʻona, nā mea lapuwale a me nā kiʻi

Anter

• ʻO 5 nui ʻo ʻApelika
• ʻO ka 5 nui ʻo ʻApelika:
• 1. Elepani
• 2. buffalo ʻApelika
• 3. Leopadi ʻApelika
• 4. Rhinoceros ʻeleʻele
• 5. Liona
• holoholona african
• 6. Kahakuloa
• 7. ʻO Phacocerus
• 8. ʻO Cheetah
• 9. Mongoose
• 10. Manawa
• Nā holoholona savana ʻApelika
• 11. Rhinoceros keʻokeʻo
• 12. Zebra
• 13. Gazelle
• 14. Ostrich
• 15. Kahikila
• Nā holoholona nahele na ʻApelika
• 16. Hipopotamu
• 17. ʻO Crocodile
• 18. Gorila
• 19. ʻrothinahina hina
• 20. Python ʻApelika
• holoholona ʻē aʻe o ʻApelika
• 21. Hyena
• 22. Mea mālama Eurasia
• 23. Nahesa aliʻi
• 24. Lemur-huelo Lemur
• 25. Pane ʻo Golia
• 26. ʻūhini wao nahele
• ʻO nā holoholona ʻApelika i ka makaʻu o ka make ʻana
• hou holoholona mai ʻApelika

Maopopo iā ʻoe he aha nā holoholona ma ʻApelika? Kū i waho nā holoholona ʻApelika no ko lākou ʻano kupaianaha, ʻoiai ʻo kēia ʻāina nui e hāʻawi nei i nā kūlana kūpono no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hapa nui ʻanoʻano kupaianaha. ʻO ka Desert Sahara, ka waoakua ʻo Salonga National Park (Kongo) a i ʻole ka savannah o Amboseli National Park (Kenya) kekahi o nā laʻana he nui o nā ʻano kaiaolaola e noho nei i kahi hapa nui o nā holoholona o ka savannah ʻApelika .

Ke kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana iā ʻApelika, ʻoiaʻiʻo ka 54 mau ʻāina ʻo ia kahi ʻāpana o kēia ʻāina, i māhele ʻia i ʻelima mau ʻāina: ʻApelika Hikina, ʻApelika Komohana, ʻApelika Waena, ʻApelika Hema a me ʻApelika ʻAkau.

A i loko o kēia ʻatikala PeritoAnimal, e kamaʻilio kikoʻī mākou e pili ana i ka nā holoholona mai ʻApelika - nā hiʻohiʻona, nā mea ʻole a me nā kiʻi, e hōʻike ana i ka momona o ka holoholona o ke kolu o ka ʻāina nui ma ka honua. Heluhelu maikaʻi.

ʻO 5 nui ʻo ʻApelika

ʻO ka ʻElima Nui ʻo ʻApelika, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i ʻike ʻia ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania ʻo "The Big Five", e nānā i nā ʻano ʻelima o holoholona african: ka liona, ka leopadi, ka buffalo brown, ka rhino ʻeleʻele a me ka ʻelepani. I kēia lā ʻike pinepine ʻia ka huaʻōlelo i loko o nā alakaʻi huakaʻi safari, eia nō naʻe, ua hānau ʻia ka huaʻōlelo i waena o nā mea makemake i nā holoholona.

ʻO ka 5 nui ʻo ʻApelika:

• Elepani
• Buffalo ʻApelika
• Leopadi
• rhinoceros ʻeleʻele
• Liona

Aia ma hea ʻo ʻApelika ka 5 Nui? Hiki iā mākou ke loaʻa iā lākou i nā ʻāina aʻe:

• Anagola
• Botuana
• Aikiopa
• Kenia
• Malaui
• Namibia
• RD o Kongo
• Ruanada
• Apelika Hema
• Tanazania
• Ukanada
• Zamibia
• Zimababue

No nā kikoʻī hou aku e pili ana i kēia mau holoholona ʻelima o ʻApelika, mai haʻalele i kā mākou ʻatikala e pili ana i ka Five Five o ʻApelika. A laila hoʻomaka mākou i ka papa inoa o nā holoholona mai ʻApelika:

1. Elepani

Ka Elepani ʻApelika (Loxodonta ʻApelika) manaʻo ʻia ka mammal terrestrial nui loa o ka honua. Hiki iā ia ke piʻi i 5 mau mika i ke kiʻekiʻe, 7 mau mika ka lōʻihi a ma kahi o 6,000 kilo. ʻOi iki ka liʻiliʻi o nā wahine, eia nō naʻe, he ʻōnaehana pili wahine ko kēia mau holoholona a he wahine "Alpha" ia e hoʻopaʻa paʻa nei i nā pua.

Ma waho aʻe o kona nui, ʻo ia ka pahu e ʻokoʻa ai ia mai nā ʻano lāʻau ʻē aʻe. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka ʻelepani kāne makua e nā pepeiao hoʻomohala kiʻekiʻe, a puʻupuʻu lōʻihi a me nā niho ʻelepani nui. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā niho wahine. Hoʻohana ʻia ka pahu e nā ʻelepani e lawe i nā mauʻu a me nā lau a waiho i loko o kā lākou waha. Hoʻohana ʻia ia no ka inu ʻana. Hoʻohana ʻia nā pepeiao nui e hōʻoluʻolu i ke kino o kēia parchiderm ma o kāna neʻe ʻana e like me ka fan.

ʻOiai ʻike maopopo mākou i kāna ʻike ʻike a me nā hiki hana ia i holoholona holoholona pīhoihoi loa, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo he ʻelepani hihiu kahi holoholona weliweli loa ia, no ka mea inā e hoʻoweliweli ʻia ia, hiki ke hana me nā neʻe koke a me nā impulses i hiki ke make no kahi kanaka. I kēia manawa, manaʻo ʻia ka ʻelepani he lāhui palupalu e like me ka Papa Ulaʻula o ka Uniona Uniona no ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlohelohe a me nā kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe (IUCN).

2. buffalo ʻApelika

ʻO ka buffalo ʻApelika a i kapa ʻia paha ka buffalo-cafre (syncerus caffer) ʻo ia paha kekahi o nā holoholona makaʻu nui ʻia, nā holoholona a me nā kānaka. He a holoholona aloha nāna e hoʻolilo i kona ola holoʻokoʻa i ka neʻe ʻana i kahi pūʻulu nui. He koa loa ʻo ia, no laila ʻaʻole ia e kānalua e pale aku i kona mau hoa kanaka me ka makaʻu ʻole, a hiki iā ia ke hoʻonāukiuki i kahi stampede i mua o nā hoʻoweliweli.

No kēia kumu, he holoholona ka buffalo i mahalo nui ʻia e nā lāhui ʻōiwi. ʻO nā kamaʻāina a me nā alakaʻi o nā ala ʻApelika e kau mau i nā kola e hoʻopuka i kahi kani ʻano, ʻike maikaʻi ʻia e nā buffaloes, no laila, ma ka hui ʻana, hoʻāʻo lākou e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka makaʻu no kēia mau holoholona. ʻO ka hope, hōʻike mākou he a ʻaneʻane aneane pau nā holoholona, e like me ka papa inoa IUCN.

3. Leopadi ʻApelika

ʻO ka leopadi ʻApelika (panthera pardus pardus pardus) ʻike ʻia ma loko o ʻApelika sub-Saharan, makemake i nā kaona sabana a me nā wahi mauʻu. ʻO ia nā ʻāpana nui o ka leopadi, ke kaupaona ʻana ma waena o 24 a me 53 kilo, ʻoiai ua hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia kekahi mau kānaka nui aku. Hana nui ia i ka wanaʻao a me ke ahiahi no ka mea he holoholona ahiahi ia.

Mahalo i kona maʻalahi, hiki iā ia ke piʻi i nā kumulāʻau, holo a ʻauʻau, hiki i ka leopadi ʻApelika ke alualu i nā nāhelehele, nā ʻīlio hihiu, nā puaʻa hihiu, nā antelope a me nā giraff pēpē pū kekahi. Ma ke ʻano he hoihoi, hiki iā mākou ke kuhikuhi ke ʻeleʻele loa ia, ma muli o ka melanism, ua kapa ʻia ka leopadi "Panther ʻeleʻeleʻO ka mea hope, makemake mākou e hoʻokūpaʻa, e like me ka IUCN, ʻo kēia ʻano leopadi kekahi o nā holoholona ʻApelika nāwaliwali loa i kona wahi noho a ke emi nei ka heluna kanaka i kēia manawa.

4. Rhinoceros ʻeleʻele

ʻO ka Rhinoceros ʻEleʻele (ʻO Diceros bicorni), he kala ʻiʻo kona mai ka brown a i ka hina, ʻo ia kekahi o nā holoholona nui loa maʻAfelika, a hiki i ke ahiahi ʻelua mika ke kiʻekiʻe a 1,500 kilo. Noho ʻo ia iā Angola, Kenya, Mozambique, Namibia, ʻApelika Hema, Tanzania a me Zimbabwe, a ua hōʻike maikaʻi ʻia i nā ʻāina e like me Botswana, Eswatini, Malawi a me Zambia.

Hiki i kēia holoholona laulaha loa ke hoʻololi i nā wahi wao nahele a me nā wahi ulu lāʻau hou aʻe, a hiki ke noho ma waena o 15 a 20 mau makahiki. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoiai, kēia ʻano hoʻoweliweli kūpilikiʻi, e like me ka IUCN, ma Cameroon a me Chad, a ke manaʻo ʻia nei ua make ʻo ia ma ʻAitiopa pū kekahi.

5. Liona

Ka liona (panthera leo) ʻo ia ka holoholona a mākou e pani ai i ka papa inoa o nā mea nui ʻelima ma ʻApelika. ʻO kēia predator predator hoʻokahi wale nō me ka dimorphism moekolohe, i ʻae iā mākou e ʻokoʻa i nā kāne, me kā lākou mane mānoanoa, mai nā wahine, i nele iā ia. Noonoo ia ka feline nui loa maʻAfelika aʻo ka lua o ka nui loa ma ka honua, ma hope wale o ka tiger. Hiki i nā kāne ke hōʻea i 260 kg i ke kaupaona, ʻoiai e kau ana nā wahine i ka maximum o 180 kg. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe i nā mea maloʻo ma waena o 100 a me 125 cm.

Mālama nā wahine i ka hopu holoholona, ​​no kēia mea, hoʻohui lākou a alualu i ka mea pio i koho ʻia, a hiki i ka 59 km / h i ka wikiwiki wikiwiki. Hiki i kēia mau holoholona ʻApelika ke hānai i nā zebras, nā wildebeest, nā puaʻa hihiu a holoholona ʻē aʻe paha. ʻO kahi kikoʻī a kekahi poʻe e ʻike ai he liona ka liona a me nā hyenas e hakakā nei kekahi i kekahi no ka hopu holoholona, ​​a ʻoiai ke manaʻo ʻia nei he hyena kahi holoholona hoʻowahāwahā, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ia ka liona e hana pinepine e like me kahi holoholona āpau e ʻaihue i nā meaʻai mai nā hyenas.

Ua manaʻo ʻia ka liona i kahi kūlana pōpilikia e like me ka IUCN, no ka mea ke emi nei ka heluna kanaka i kēlā me kēia makahiki, a aia i kēia manawa he 23,000 a 39,000 mau hiʻohiʻona mākua.

holoholona african

Ma waho aʻe o nā holoholona ʻelima nui o ʻApelika, nui nā holoholona ʻē aʻe mai ʻApelika pono e ʻike ʻia, no ko lākou ʻano kino kupaianaha a no kā lākou ʻano hihiu. A laila, ʻike mākou i kekahi o lākou:

6. Kahakuloa

Ua loaʻa iā mākou ʻelua mau ʻano i ʻApelika: ka wildebeest huelo ʻeleʻele (ʻO Taurine Connochaetes) a me ka wildebeest keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo (ʻO Connochaetes gnou). Ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i nā holoholona nui, ʻoiai ʻo ka wildebeest ʻeleʻele i hiki ke kaupaona ma waena o 150 a 200 kg, ʻoiai ʻo ka wildebeest keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo he 150 kg ka nui. O lākou holoholona hoʻoliʻiliʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi ke noho nei lākou i nā pūʻā holoholona o kahi nui nui o nā kānaka, i hiki i nā tausani.

He mau mea ulu lāʻau hoʻi lākou, e hānai nei i nā mauʻu endemik, nā lau a me nā mea kanu momona, a ʻo kā lākou mea nui nui nā liona, nā leopadi, nā hyenas a me nā ʻīlio hihiu ʻApelika. Kūleʻa lākou. hiki i 80 km / h, i ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka ʻino loa, kahi ʻano lawena kūpono no ko lākou ola.

7. ʻO Phacocerus

ʻO Warthog, ka mea i ʻike ʻia he puaʻa hihiu ʻApelika, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia he puaʻa hihiu, ʻo ia ka inoa e pili ana i nā holoholona o ka genus Phacochoerus, kahi e komo pū ana me ʻelua ʻano ʻApelika, ka Phacochoerus africanus ʻo ia ka Phacochoerus aethiopicus. Noho lākou i nā savannas a me nā wahi semi-wao nahele, kahi e hānai ai lākou i nā ʻano huaʻai a me nā mea kanu, ʻoiai pū kā lākou papaʻai nā hua manu, nā manu a me ke kino. No laila, he mau holoholona omnivorous lākou.

ʻO kēia mau holoholona african kekahi pili aloha, ke kaʻana like lākou i nā wahi no ka hoʻomaha, hānai a ʻauʻau ʻana paha me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. Eia kekahi, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kahi ʻano o nā holoholona akamai, e hoʻohana pono ana i nā pūnana o nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, e like me ka puaʻa ant (ʻArycteropus afer) e puʻuhonua mai nā mea hōkai ke hiamoe lākou. E like me nā manu ʻāhiu, manaʻo ʻia nā boars hihiu kahi ʻano lihi hopohopo ʻole e ka IUCN no ka mea ʻaʻole makaʻu lākou i ka make.

8. ʻO Cheetah

ʻO ka cheetah a cheetah paha (ʻO Acubonyx jubatus), kū i waho no ka holoholona ʻāina wikiwiki loa i ka heihei, mahalo i ka wikiwiki hiki ʻole o 115 km / h i loaʻa ma kahi mamao ma waena o 400 a me 500 mau mika. No laila, he ʻāpana ia o kā mākou papa inoa o 10 mau holoholona wikiwiki loa i ka honua. He wīwī ka cheetah, me kahi kapa melemele-gula, uhi ʻia me nā kiko ʻeleʻele oval.

Mālamalama loa ia no ka mea ʻaʻole like me nā pōpoki nui ʻē aʻe e kaʻana like i kāna wahi noho, kaupaona ma waena o 40 a me 65 kilo, ʻo ia ke kumu e koho ai i nā mea liʻiliʻi e like me impalas, gazelles, hares a me nā ungulate ʻōpio. Ma hope o ke koʻokoʻo, hoʻomaka ka cheetah i kāna alualu, a he 30 kekona wale nō ka lōʻihi. Wahi a ka IUCN, aia kēia holoholona i kahi kūlana maʻalahi a makaʻu ʻo ia i ka make, no ka mea ke emi nei ka nui o kāna poʻe i kēlā me kēia lā, aia ma lalo o 7,000 mau kānaka makua.

9. Mongoose

ʻO mongoose onionio (Mungo Mungo) noho i nā ʻāina like ʻole ma ka moku ʻApelika. ʻAʻole ʻoi aku kēia holoholona liʻiliʻi ma mua o hoʻokahi kilogram o ke kaupaona, akā, olakino ia. holoholona ikaika loa, me nā huhū he nui ma waena o nā hui like ʻole e hana ana i ka make a me nā ʻeha ma waena o lākou. Eia nō naʻe, manaʻo ʻia e mālama lākou i kahi pilina symbiotic me nā babadona hamadrya (papio hamadryas).

Noho lākou i nā kaiāulu ma waena o 10 a 40 mau kānaka, e kamaʻilio mau ana kekahi i kekahi, e namunamu nei e noho pili. Moe pū lāua a loaʻa nā makahiki hierarchies, me nā wahine e mālama ana i ka kaohi pūʻulu. ʻAi lākou i nā mea kolo, nā mea kolo a me nā manu. Wahi a ka IUCN, he ʻano ia ʻaʻole makaʻu i ka make.

10. Manawa

ʻO ka wā kau o ka savanna ʻApelika (ʻO Macrotermes natalensis) ʻike pinepine ʻole ʻia, akā hana nui i ke kaulike a me nā meaola o ka savannah ʻApelika. ʻOi aku ka holomua o kēia mau holoholona, ​​ʻoiai lākou e mahi i nā fungi Termitomyces no ka ʻai ʻana a loaʻa kahi ʻōnaehana caste i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, me kahi mōʻī a mōʻī wahine ma ka piko o ka hierarchy. Ua koho ʻia ko lākou mau pūnana, kahi e noho ai nā miliona o nā kolo, e kōkua i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka momona i ka lepo a paipai i ka hoʻokele wai, no laila ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha e hoʻopuni puni mau ʻia lākou e nā mea kanu a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe.

Nā holoholona savana ʻApelika

ʻO ka savana ʻApelika kahi wahi hoʻololi ma waena o ka ululāʻau a me nā wao akua, kahi e loaʻa ai kahi substrate waiwai i ka hao, me kahi kalaʻula ʻulaʻula, a me nā mea kanu liʻiliʻi. Loaʻa iā ia ka mahana maʻamau ma waena o 20ºC a me 30ºC, a eia kekahi, ma kahi o 6 mau mahina aia kahi maloʻo ikaika, ʻoiai ke koe o 6 mau mahina ua. He aha nā holoholona o ka savannah ʻApelika? E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻana e ʻike ai.

11. Rhinoceros keʻokeʻo

ʻO ka rhinoceros keʻokeʻo (keratotherium simum) noho i ʻApelika Hema, Botswana, Kenya a me Zambia, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. He ʻelua ʻāpana ona, ʻo ka rhinoceros keʻokeʻo hema a me ka rhinoceros keʻokeʻo ʻākau, pio i ka nāhelehele mai ka 2018. ʻOiai nō, ʻelua mau wahine i ka pio. Nui loa ia, ʻoiai hiki i ke kāne kāne makua ke ʻoi aku i 180 cm ke kiʻekiʻe a 2,500 kg i ke kaupaona.

He holoholona herbivorous ia e noho nei i ka sabana a ma nā kuaʻāina. Ke holo heihei, hiki ke piʻi i 50 km / h. He holoholona aloha pū kekahi ia, e noho nei ma nā kaiāulu o 10 a 20 mau kānaka, a hiki i ka wā oʻo makua, ma kahi o 7 mau makahiki. Wahi a ka IUCN, ua manaʻo ʻia ia he ʻano hoʻoweliweli ʻē aʻe, no ka mea aia ka hoihoi i ka honua i nā ʻano no ka ʻimi holoholona a me ka hopu holoholona. ka hana ʻana i nā hana lima a me nā mea kāhiko.

12. Zebra

Ma waena o nā holoholona o ʻApelika he ʻekolu mau ʻano zebra: ka zebra maʻamau (quagga equus), ka zebra grevy (equus grevyi) a me ka zebra mauna (zebra equus). Wahi a IUCN, ua helu ʻia kēia mau holoholona ʻApelika ma ke ʻano he Least Concern, Endangered and Vulnerable, i kēlā me kēia. ʻO kēia mau holoholona, ​​no ka ʻohana equine, ʻaʻole i hoʻokupu mua ʻia a aia wale nō ma ka ʻāina ʻApelika.

ʻO nā Zebras nā holoholona hānai, ʻai i ka mauʻu, lau a me nā wana, akā ma ka ʻili lāʻau a me nā lālā paha. Me nā kumu ʻole o kā Grevy zebras, pilikanaka loa nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, ke hoʻokumu nei i nā hui i kapa ʻia ʻo "harems", kahi e noho pū ai kahi kāne, kekahi mau wahine a me kā lākou mau keiki kāne.

13. Gazelle

Kāhea mākou i ka gazelle ma mua o 40 ʻano o nā holoholona o ka genus Gazella, ka hapa nui o lākou i make i kēia lā. Noho nui kēia mau holoholona ma ka savannah ʻApelika, akā ma kekahi mau wahi o Hikina Hema Asia. He holoholona wīwī loa lākou, me nā wāwae lōʻihi a me nā alo elongated. Mākaukau loa nā Gazeles, hiki i 97 km / h. Moe lākou no kekahi manawa pōkole, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi hola, hele pū me nā lālā ʻē aʻe o kā lākou hui, a hiki i nā tausani o ka poʻe.

14. Ostrich

ka ostrich (Struthio kāmelo) ʻo ia ka manu nui loa ma ka honua, ke hiki aku ke kiʻekiʻe ma mua o 250 cm a me ke kaupaona ʻana 150 kg. Hoʻololi kūpono ia i nā wahi maloʻo a me ka hapa nui, ʻo ia ke kumu e hiki ai ke loaʻa ma ʻApelika a me ʻAlapia. Ua manaʻo ʻia he holoholona ʻApelika omnivorous, ʻoiai ia e hānai i nā mea kanu, nā arthropods a me nā kino make.

Hōʻike ia i ka dimorphism moekolohe, me nā kāne ʻeleʻele a me nā wahine ʻeleʻele a hina paha. Ma ke ʻano he hoihoi, hōʻike mākou i kēlā nunui ka nui o kāu mau hua, kaupaona ma waena o 1 a me 2 kilo. Wahi a ka IUCN, aia ia i kahi kūlana hopohopo liʻiliʻi ke kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ka make ʻana o ka make.

15. Kahikila

ʻO ka giraffe (ʻO Giraffa camelopardalis) noho i ka savannah ʻApelika, akā i nā nāhelehele a me nā ululāʻau hāmama. Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka holoholona ʻāina kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka honua, a hiki i 580 cm a ke kau nei ma waena o 700 a me 1,600 kg. ʻAi kēia rumantic nunui i nā laʻalāʻau, mauʻu a me nā huaʻai, i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ua manaʻo ʻia e hoʻopau ʻia kahi hiʻohiʻona makua. 34 kg o nā lau i kēlā me kēia lā.

ʻO kēia mau holoholona ʻApelika nā holoholona gregarious, e noho nei i nā hui o 30 a ʻoi paha mau mea, e hānai ana ikaika loa a mau loa ka nohona pili. Hoʻokahi wale nō a lākou keiki, ʻoiai he mau māhoe kekahi o nā giraffes, e hōʻea i ka moekolohe ma kahi o 3 a 4 mau makahiki paha. Wahi a ka IUCN, he ʻano palupalu ke giraffe e pili ana i ka makaʻu o ka make ʻana, ʻoiai ke emi nei ka heluna kanaka i kēia manawa.

Nā holoholona nahele na ʻApelika

ʻO ka wao nahele ʻo ʻApelika kahi ʻāina ākea e moe ana ma waena o ʻApelika Waena a me ʻApelika Hema. He wahi pulu ia, mahalo i ka ua nui, me kahi mahana anuanu ma mua o ka savannah, me kahi mahana e ʻokoʻa ma waena o 10ºC a me 27ºC, ma kahi o. Ma loko e ʻike ai mākou i nā ʻano holoholona like ʻole, e like me nā mea i hōʻike ʻia ma lalo:

16. Hipopotamu

ʻO ka hippopotamus maʻamau (hippopotamus amphibious) ʻo ia ke kolu o nā holoholona ʻāina nui ma ka honua. Hiki iā ia ke kaupaona ma waena o 1,300 a me 1,500 kg a hiki ke piʻi i nā wikiwiki a hiki i 30 km / h. Noho ia i nā kahawai, nā mangrove a me nā loko, kahi e anuanu ai i nā hola wela loa o ka lā. Hiki ke loaʻa ka hippopotamus maʻamau mai ʻAigupita a i Mozambique, ʻoiai aia ʻehā mau ʻano ʻē aʻe e noho pū a nui o nā ʻāina ʻApelika.

He mau holoholona hakakā lākou, pili i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe a me nā mea ʻē aʻe o ka ʻano like. ʻOiaʻiʻo no kēia kumu, haʻohaʻo ka poʻe he nui i ke kumu e hoʻouka ai ka hippos. Palekana lākou i ka ʻōlelo no ka make ʻana o ka make, e like me ka IUCN, ma muli o ke kūʻai kūwahi ʻia ʻana o kā lākou mau niho ʻelepani a me nā ʻai ʻana i kāu ʻiʻo e ka lehulehu kūloko.

17. ʻO Crocodile

Aia he ʻekolu mauʻano o nā crocodiles e noho ana i nā wahi ululāʻau o ʻApelika: ʻo ka crocodile ʻApelika Komohana (crocodylus talus), ka crocodile kīnohinohi (Mecistops cataphractus) a me ka crocodile Nile (ʻO Crocodylus niloticus). Ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i nā mea kolo nui e noho i nā ʻano muliwai, nā loko a me nā poho wai. Hiki i 6 mika ka lōʻihi a me 1500 kilo.

Aia i ka laha, hiki i kēia mau holoholona mai ʻApelika ke noho i ka wai paʻakai. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka papaʻai o nā crocodiles i ka ʻai ʻana o nā vertebrates a me nā invertebrates, ʻoiai e loli paha ia e like me nā ʻano. He paʻakikī ko lākou, ʻili a me ko lākou hiki ke hala ke ola ma mua o 80 mau makahiki. He mea nui e ʻike i nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā crocodiles a me nā alligators i mea e huikau ʻole ai iā lākou. ʻO kekahi mau laha, e like me ka crocodile slender-snouted, ke hoʻoweliweli loa ʻia.

18. Gorila

Aia he ʻelua mau ʻano gorillas, me kā lākou mau ʻāpana like ʻole, e noho nei ma nā ululāʻau ʻApelika: ʻo ka gorilla komohana-haʻahaʻaʻillapala kik gorilla) a me ka gorilla hikina (eggplant gorilla). ʻO ka ʻai nui a Gorillas ka mea nui a hoʻonoho ʻia ma ka ʻai lau. He kūlana kaiāulu kūpono ko lākou, kahi e kū ai ke kāne kālā, kāna mau wahine a me kāna mau keiki. ʻO kāna predator nui ka leopadi.

Manaʻo ʻia kēia mau holoholona ʻApelika e hoʻohana i nā pono hana e hānai a hana i ko lākou pūnana iho e hiamoe. ʻO ka ikaika o nā gorillas kekahi o nā kumuhana e hoʻonui i ka hoihoi i waena o nā poʻe. ʻOiai kēia mau mea āpau, weliweli loa nā ʻano ʻelua, e like me ka IUCN.

19. ʻrothinahina hina

ʻO ka hina hina (ʻO Psittacus erithacus) loaʻa i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ʻApelika a ua manaʻo ʻia he ʻano kūpuna kikoʻī. Nā ana e pili ana i 30 cm ka lōʻihi a kaupaona ma waena o 350 a 400 gram. Kupaianaha kona manaʻolana ke ola ma mua o 60 mau makahiki. ʻO lākou nā holoholona launa nui, kū i waho no ko lākou ʻike a ʻike, i ʻae iā lākou e hiki ke ʻōlelo. Wahi a ka IUCN, minamina he holoholona ʻaneʻane pau ia i ka make.

20. Python ʻApelika

Hoʻopili mākou i kēia ʻāpana o nā holoholona nahele ʻApelika me ka python ʻApelika (Python sebae), i manaʻo ʻia ʻo kekahi o nā nāhesa nui loa ma ka honua. Loaʻa ia i nā wahi like ʻole o ka ʻĀpana o Sahara ʻApelika a manaʻo ʻia hoʻi aia ma Florida, i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ma muli o ke kālepa kū ʻole i nā holoholona. ʻO kēia ʻano constrictor kekahi o nā holoholona ʻApelika hiki ke ʻoi aku 5 mau mika ka loa a me 100 paona ke kaupaona.

holoholona ʻē aʻe o ʻApelika

E like me kāu i ʻike ai a hiki i kēia manawa, ʻo ka ʻāina ʻo ʻApelika kahi home o kahi nui o nā holoholona a me kekahi o nā mea nani o ka honua. Ma lalo e hōʻike mākou i kekahi o nā holoholona exotic mai ʻApelika:

21. Hyena

Kaulana kaulana ʻia no ke kani ʻakaʻaka, ʻo nā holoholona i ka ʻohana Hyaenidea he mau mea ʻai i ʻai i ka ʻiʻo nona nā ʻano like me nā ʻīlio, akā me nā felines. He a holoholona heʻe (ʻai ka ʻai) e noho nui ana ia ma ʻApelika a me ʻEulopa, a he mea hoʻokūkū mau loa hoʻi ʻo nā pōpoki nui, e like me ka liona a me ka leopadi.

22. Mea mālama Eurasia

He manu liʻiliʻi kēia ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe o ʻApelika ma kēia papa inoa. KA Upupa epops loaʻa nā noho neʻe ʻana, no laila ʻaʻole wale ia ma ʻApelika wale nō. ʻO ke ana ʻana ma lalo o 50 mau kenimika, ʻike ʻia ia e kahi hulu ma kona poʻo, i kāhiko ʻia me nā kala o ke koena o kona plumage, mai ka poni kahiko a i ka brown, me nā wahi ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo.

23. Nahesa aliʻi

Nui a hewahewa nā ʻano nahesa ma ʻApelika, akā ʻo ka mea kaulana o lākou ka nahesa aliʻi (Ophiophaqus hannah). He kolo weliweli loa ia i hōʻea i 6 kapuaʻi a hiki ke hāpai i kona kino e kū i kahi mea hoʻoweliweli hou aku i nā mea hiki ke loaʻa a me nā hoʻoweliweli. Kou make ka mea make, ʻoiai e hoʻouka pololei i ka ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana, e hoʻoulu ana i ka paralysis.

24. Lemur-huelo Lemur

ʻO ka lemur i hoʻopaʻa ʻia (Lemur catta) kahi ʻano p primate liʻiliʻi i ka mokupuni ʻo Madagascar, aia i kēia manawa hoʻoweliweli. ʻAʻole kū wale ka helehelena o ka lemur i waho, akā ʻo nā kani e hana ai a me ka phosphorescence o kāna mau haumāna he mau hiʻohiʻona o kāna morphology. He mau mea ulu lāʻau a pale i ko lākou manamana nui, e ʻae ana iā lākou e hoʻopaʻa i nā mea.

25. Pane ʻo Golia

ka rana goliath (Goliath Conraua) ʻo ia ka anuran nui loa ma ka honua, ke kaumaha nei a 3 kilo. He mea kupaianaha hoʻi kona mana hānau, me ka hoʻokahi kanaka hiki ke kau i nā hua he 10,000. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka luku ʻia o nā kaiaolaola e noho nei, ma Guinea a me Cameroon, ua hoʻokau i kēia holoholona ʻApelika i ka make.

26. ʻūhini wao nahele

Ka ʻūhini wao nahele (Greek schistocerca) ʻo ia nō nā lāhui i hoʻouka kaua iā ʻAigupita ma ke ʻano he hoʻokahi o nā ʻino ʻehiku a mākou i ʻike ai mai ka Baibala. Manaʻo ʻia ia a weliweli ʻē aʻe ma ʻApelika a me ʻAsia hoʻi ma muli o ko lākou hiki ke hoʻohua, no ka mea, hiki i nā ʻūhini ke "hoʻouka" a hoʻopau i nā māla holoʻokoʻa o nā mea kanu.

ʻO nā holoholona ʻApelika i ka makaʻu o ka make ʻana

E like me kāu i ʻike ai, nui nā holoholona ma ʻApelika i ka makaʻu o ka make. Ma lalo, hoʻonohonoho mākou i kekahi o kēlā mau mea e nalowale i ka wā e hiki mai ana inā nā hana pale maikaʻi ʻaʻole lawe ʻia:

• Rhinoceros ʻEleʻele (ʻO Diceros bicorni).
• ʻO Vulture keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo (gyps african)
• Crocodile kīnohinohi (Mecistops cataphractus)
• Rhino keʻokeʻo (keratotherium simum)
• Hoki hihiu ʻApelika (Equus ʻApelika)
• Penguin ʻApelika (Spheniscus demersus)
• Wildcat (ʻO Lycaon kiʻi)
• ʻŌpeʻapeʻa ʻApelika (kerivola african)
• rana heleophryne hewitti
• Rodent ʻO Dendromus kahuziensis
• Owl Owau (Phodilus prigoginei)
• Dolphin humpback ʻAkelanika (Sousa teuszii)
• rana Petropedetes perreti
• Honu Cycloderma frenatum
• ʻO ka rana kō (Pickersgilli Hyperolius)
• ʻO Toad-São-Tomé (ʻO Hyperolius thomensis)
• Kenya Toad (ʻO Hyperolius rubrovermiculatus)
• Pepe ʻApelika Waila Paw (Holohalaelurus punctatus)
• ʻO Juliana's Mole Gula (Neamblysomus Julianae)
• Afrixalus clarkei
• ʻiole nunui (ʻO Antimene Hypogeomys)
• Manu kuhukukū Geometric (ʻO Psammobates geometricus)
• Rhinoceros Keʻokeʻo ʻĀkau (Ceratotherium simum cottoni)
• ʻO Grevy's Zebra (equus grevyi)
• Gorilla Komohana (gorila gorila)
• Gorilla Hikina (eggplant gorilla)
• Leka ʻ Grayhinahina (ʻO Psittacus erithacus)

hou holoholona mai ʻApelika

Nui nā holoholona ʻē aʻe mai ʻApelika mai, akā naʻe, i mea e hoʻolōʻihi ʻole iā lākou, e papa inoa mākou iā lākou nāu i hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike hou aʻe i kāu iho. E hōʻoia i ka pilina o kēia mau holoholona me kā lākou inoa ʻepekema.

• liona (nā kennels adustus)
• Luku (Ammotragus levia)
• ʻO Chimpanzee (Pan)
• Flamingo (Phoenicopterus)
• Impala (ʻAepyceros melampus)
• Cranes (Gruidae)
• Pelika (Pelecanus)
• ʻO Porcupine Hānai ʻia ʻApelika (ʻO Hystrix cristata)
• Kāmelo (Camelus)
• Dia ʻulaʻula (cervus elaphus)
• ʻApelika Waena Crest Afrika (Lophiomys imhausi)
• Orangutan (Pong)
• Marabou (Leptoptiles crumenifer)
• Hare (lepus)
• Mandrill (Sphinx Mandrillus)
• Suricate (meerkat meerkat)
• Turtle Spurred ʻApelika (ʻO Centrochelys sulcata)
• Hipa (ʻo arvis)
• Otocion (ʻOtocyon megalotis)
• ʻO Gerbil (ʻO Gerbillinae)
• Moʻo Nile (ʻO Varanus niloticus)

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā holoholona ʻApelika, e nānā pono i ka wikiō aʻe e pili ana i 10 mau holoholona mai ʻApelika ma ke kahawai YouTube ʻo PeritoAnimal:

Inā makemake ʻoe e heluhelu hou aku i nā ʻatikala e like me Nā holoholona o ʻApelika - Nā hiʻohiʻona, nā mea lapuwale a me nā kiʻi, Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e komo i kā mākou Curiosities ʻāpana o ka honua holoholona.