9 nā maʻi ʻīlio i kānaka

Anter

• Nā kūloko o nā ʻīlio i loko o kānaka
• Canine Puʻuwai i Kanaka
• Nā maʻi ʻili i nā ʻīlio a me nā kānaka
• Huhu i ka ʻīlio a me ke kanaka
• Nā maʻi zoonotic ʻē aʻe
• Leishmaniasis i nā ʻīlio a me nā kānaka
• Contagion o leptospirosis mai nā ʻīlio a kanaka
• Nā parasites kūwaho o nā ʻīlio i loko o nā kānaka
• Nā hana pale no nā maʻi ʻīlio i kānaka

I kēia ʻatikala na PeritoAnimal e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana 9 maʻi ʻīlio i loko o kānaka. E like me kā mākou e ʻike ai, ʻo lākou nā maʻi nui e pili ana i nā parasite, e like me nā ʻutu a i ʻole nā ​​makika, ke noʻonoʻo ʻia nei maʻi maʻi maʻi, ʻoiai lākou e pono ai i ke komo o kahi meaola kolu e hana i ka infestation o ka ʻīlio. No kēia mau kumu āpau, pono ka pale. No laila, inā ʻoe e mālama pono i kāu ʻīlio me ke kanikau ʻana, e hōʻalo nui ʻoe i nā koho no ka maʻi lele, a no laila, ka lawe ʻana.

Nā kūloko o nā ʻīlio i loko o kānaka

ʻO nā parasites kūloko o nā ʻīlio ke kuleana no nā maʻi gastrointestinal. ʻOiai kū i waho ka puʻuwai a puʻuwai paha, kahi a mākou e ʻike ai ma ka ʻāpana aʻe. ʻO nā parasites o ka ʻōnaehana digestive ia hiki ke hele aʻe mai nā ʻīlio a i kānaka penei:

• Nā helu helu: he ilo kēia e pālahalaha nui nei i nā ʻīlio. Ua hiki ke hiki i ka contagion ma o ka placenta, ka waiū o ka waiū, ka ʻai ʻana i nā hua manu mai ka honua aku, kahi e hiki ai iā lākou ke noho no kahi wā lōʻihi, a i ʻole ia me kahi koʻokoʻo i haumia me ka parasite i ʻānai ʻia e ka ʻīlio. ʻAʻole hana kēia mau parasite i nā ʻōuli i nā holoholona olakino, akā i nā holoholona ʻōpio hiki iā lākou ke kumu, ma mua o nā mea āpau, ka palahī a me ka luaʻi. I nā kānaka, kuleana lākou no kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia nā malihini hele ʻino visceral.
• ʻO Giardias: i kēia hihia, alo mākou i ka protozoa kuleana no ka maʻi diarrhea profuse, e like me ka mea mau me nā hopena ʻoi aku i nā holoholona nāwaliwali. Manaʻo ʻia he hiki i kekahi genotypes ke hoʻopī i nā kānaka, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka pinepine o ka contagion ma muli o ke komo ʻana o ka wai haumia. ʻAʻole ʻike pinepine ʻia ʻo Giardia e ka nānā ʻana i kahi laulau o ka noho ma lalo o kahi microscope e like me excretion intermittent. No laila, koi mau ʻia nā laʻana o kekahi mau lā.
• lauwaha: He mau ilo kēia i waena o nā ʻano hoihoi i hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻē aʻe, e like me Dipylidium a Echinococcus. Hiki i nā faʻilo ke hoʻoili iā lākou i nā ʻīlio a hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoiho iā lākou i nā kānaka, ʻoiai ʻo nā keiki pū kekahi ke maʻi pono ʻia e ka ʻai ʻana i nā ʻutu. Pēlā nō, lawe ʻia nā tapeworms e ke komo ʻana i nā hua i loaʻa i nā meaʻai haumia, ka wai a me nā wahi.
  ʻO ka taeniases (Taenia) ʻaʻole asymptomatic, eia nō naʻe, hiki iā mākou ke ʻike i kekahi manawa i nā proglottids (nā ʻāpana hoʻoneʻe) ʻoiai he mau hua ko lākou, e like me ka palaoa laiki, a puni ka anus o ka ʻīlio, a hiki nō hoʻi ke hoʻonā i ka ʻāpana. ʻO Echinococcosis, ka mea laha ʻole i nā ʻīlio, hiki ke hana i ke kanaka nā kaʻa uila i ke akepaʻa, akemāmā a me ka lolo.

ʻ maʻi lele o ka ʻōpū mai nā ʻīlio a kanaka hiki iā ia ke hana i nā ala like ʻole, akā i ka laulā hiki ke hana ʻia i ka honi ʻana o ka holoholona i nā feces i hoʻopiʻi ʻia, palu i kou lima a laila hoʻohana ʻoe iā ia e ʻūlū i kona waha, no ka laʻana. Inā ka ʻīlio me nā parasite defecates i loko o ka hale a i ʻole māla a noho nā feces ma laila no kekahi manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke haumia ke hōʻiliʻili ʻoe iā lākou inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e mālama i ka mālama pono. Hana ʻia ka mea like i nā pāka, no ka mea ke pili i ka ʻāina i pili i nā ʻīlio i hoʻopilikia ʻia, hiki iā mākou ke ʻai i nā parasites. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o nā keiki i kēia, no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke pāʻani me ke one a lawe i ko lākou mau lima i ko lākou alo a i ʻole ʻai ʻia.

ʻO kahi hoʻonohonoho deworming kūloko a kūwaho hoʻi ka pale maikaʻi loa e kūʻē i kēia mau maʻi, keu hoʻi i nā holoholona nāwaliwali e like me nā ʻīlio. No laila, ma ke ʻano he mea aloha pale, lawe iā ia i ka vet a deworm i kāu pipi.

Canine Puʻuwai i Kanaka

Ma loko o ka maʻi ʻīlio i loko o nā kānaka he mea nui e hōʻike i kahi e loaʻa nei ka nui a me ka pili o ka maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo heartworm. I kēia maʻi maʻi maʻi, he namu ka vector e hāpai ana i ka parasite i loko o kāna ʻoka waha. No laila, inā nahu ʻoe i kāu ʻīlio, hiki iā ia ke maʻi iā ia. E hele ana ka lālā ʻanuʻu like ʻole o ke oʻo ʻana a hiki i ka hopena o ke aʻa o ka pulmonary, ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka puʻuwai, ʻo ia hoʻi nā vena cava a me nā uaua hepatic. Hoʻohui, hoʻokuʻu nā wahine i ka microfilariae i loko o ke koko, i hiki ke hele i kahi makika hou ke nahu ka ʻīlio.

E like me kāu e ʻike ai, ʻaʻole hiki i ka ʻīlio ke hoʻohele pololei i ka maʻi i nā kānaka, akā hiki ke maʻi ʻia inā nahu ʻia kahi namu nāu. hana ka ʻīlio ma ke 'ano he waihona wai no ka mea parasite. ʻOiai manaʻo ʻia ka maʻi puʻuwai i loko o nā kānaka underdiagnosed a asymptomatic, i nā ʻīlio hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena koʻikoʻi loa, no ka mea he kumu ia e pōʻino nui ai i nā mea pono e like me ka puʻuwai, nā akemāmā a me ke ake, a hiki i ka make. Kūpono hoʻi kāna mālama ʻana ma muli o nā ālai ʻia e hiki ai i nā ilo nā mākua. No laila, i kēia hihia, pono nui ka pale ʻana, e hoʻohana ana i nā huahana e pale aku i nā nahu makika a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā ʻōkuhi e kaupalena ai i ka hōʻike ʻana o nā ʻīlio i ka makika, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau antiparasitic kūloko e pale ai i ka pōʻaiapuni o ka ilo mai ka pau ʻana. He mea kūpono ke haʻi ʻana i ka mea nui o ka deworming papalua o ka mahina, keu hoʻi inā ʻoe e noho i nā wahi kahi i hopena ai kēia ilo.

Nā maʻi ʻili i nā ʻīlio a me nā kānaka

ʻO nā kūlana ʻili maʻamau e hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia mai nā ʻīlio a i nā kānaka he mange a me ke kani. ʻO nā maʻi kaulana ʻelua, no laila ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke nalo mai kēia ʻatikala e pili ana i nā maʻi ʻīlio i kānaka. ʻO kona ʻano:

• Kauwela: He maʻi ia ma muli o fungi, ʻo ia ke kumu o nā liona pōʻaiapuni i ka ʻili. Hiki i nā spores i ke kaiapuni ke hoʻopili i nā kānaka a me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe a i ʻole nā ​​pōpoki e noho ana i ka hale.
• ʻUmiʻi: i kēia hihia, he mite ke kuleana e burrows i loko o ka ʻili a hana i ka ʻūlū nui a me nā wahi me nā ʻeha a me nā alopecia. Hiki ke lele loa ka mite i ke kaiapuni, keu hoʻi, e like me nā manawa mau, i nā holoholona i hoʻomalu ʻia a i ʻole nā ​​kānaka. ʻIke loa, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻaʻole nā ​​ʻano scabies āpau i manaʻo ʻia he zoonose, no laila ʻo ka mea maʻamau a maʻamau hoʻi i nā ʻīlio a ʻo ka poʻe he scabies. mange sarcoptic, i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka mite ʻO Sarcopts scabiei.

I ke ʻano o kēia mau maʻi, pono ka mālama ʻana i ka hale maʻemaʻe, holoi ʻana i ka wai, disinfecting a me ka holoi ʻana i nā moena a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i pili i ka ʻīlio. He mea nui nō hoʻi e mālama i ka holoholona ma lalo o ka kaohi a lawe iā ia i ka vet inā ʻike ʻoe i nā ʻōuli mua.

Huhu i ka ʻīlio a me ke kanaka

ʻO ka Rabies kekahi o nā maʻi ʻīlio nui i loko o ke kanaka no ka mea he kumu ia i make ai ka poʻe he nui, ʻoi loa ma Asia a me ʻApelika. Ma ʻAmelika Waena a me ʻAmelika Hema, hiki ke ʻike i nā wahi kiʻekiʻe a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe kahi i hoʻokumu pono ʻia ai nā papahana hoʻoliʻiliʻi. Ma ʻEulopa a me ka hapa nui o ʻAmelika ʻĀkau ua hoʻopau ʻia kēia maʻi.

He maʻi maʻi ʻo Rabies nona ka lāʻau āpau, ʻo ia wale nō ke ala e hakakā ai. No ka ʻohana ka maʻi virus Rhabdoviridae, hoʻopōʻino i ka ʻōnaehana hopohopo, hoʻopili i nā ʻīlio a me nā kānaka ma ka launa ʻana me ka lawai o ka ʻīlio maʻi, i hāʻawi ʻia ma o ka nahu ʻana.

Nā maʻi zoonotic ʻē aʻe

Ma waho aʻe o nā maʻi zoonotic i ʻōlelo ʻia, hiki i nā kānaka ke ʻaelike i ka leishmaniasis a i ʻole leptospirosis, a ma lalo e wehewehe mākou pehea:

Leishmaniasis i nā ʻīlio a me nā kānaka

ʻO kēia ʻano parasitic kahi nui ka nui, ʻo ia ke kumu i hoʻokomo ʻia ai i nā maʻi i lawe ʻia e nā ʻīlio i nā kānaka. E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai i ka hihia o ka heartworm, ʻaʻole hiki i ka ʻīlio ke hoʻopili pono i nā kānaka, akā hana ia ma ke ʻano he reservoir no kēia maʻi, ʻo ia pū kekahi. hoʻoili ʻia e nā nahu makika.

Hoʻohālikelike nā ʻōuli, e like me nā liona cutane a lehulehu paha. Hāʻawi ʻia ka hana a ka ʻīlio ma ke ʻano he waihona, he mea nui ia e hoʻokumu i kahi lapaʻau, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hahai ʻana i nā ʻōkuhi pale e komo pū me ka deworming e kipaku aku ai i ka makika a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻana iā leishmania.

Contagion o leptospirosis mai nā ʻīlio a kanaka

I ka pau ʻana o ka loiloi o nā maʻi parasite nui, ua hoʻokomo mākou i ka papa inoa o nā maʻi i lawe ʻia e nā ʻīlio i ka poʻe, leptospirosis, a maʻi maʻi koʻohune no laila he lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO nā ʻōuli e hana ai he ʻano ʻokoʻa a hiki ke hoʻopili i ka ʻōnaehana digestive, ate a me nā puʻupaʻa. Ma laha ka bacteria ma o ka mimi a hiki ke noho i ka honua no nā mahina. Hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻīlio a me nā kānaka ma ka launa pū ʻana me ia, e ʻae ana i nā bacteria e komo i loko o ke kino ma o kahi ʻeha a inu wai wai haumia paha. Koi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Nā parasites kūwaho o nā ʻīlio i loko o nā kānaka

Nā Puʻukū, tikika anā makika he mau parasite i hiki ke hele maʻalahi mai ka ʻīlio a i ka ʻili kanaka. ʻOiai ʻaʻole kēia hoʻololi o ka hoʻokipa i kahi maʻi i lawe ʻia mai nā ʻīlio i nā kānaka, hiki i nā kānaka ke ʻeha i ka maʻi lele o kekahi mau maʻi. ma o ka nahu ʻana o kēia mau parasite, no ka mea, e like me kā mākou i ʻike ai ma loko o ka ʻatikala, he poʻe lawe lākou no kekahi mau pathology i ʻōlelo ʻia a me nā mea hou aku, e like me ka maʻi Lyme. Ma ka laulā, hana lākou i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻili, nā ʻino, nā ʻeha a me nā pilikia gastrointestinal.

Nā hana pale no nā maʻi ʻīlio i kānaka

I kēia manawa ua ʻike ʻoe he aha nā maʻi maʻamau a nā ʻīlio e hoʻoili ai i nā kānaka, eia nā hana pale mua.

• ʻO ka deworming kūloko a mekūwaho, ke noʻonoʻo nei i nā parasite nui loa i kou wahi a kahi āu e huakaʻi ai me kāu ʻīlio;
• Kalena hoʻomaʻamaʻa;
• Hōʻalo i ka hele wāwae i kekahi manawa me ka nui o nā makika;
• Hoʻomaʻemaʻe kūpono, disinfection a me deworming o nā noho ʻīlio a me nā mea pono, keu hoʻi inā he ʻoi aku ʻoe ma mua o hoʻokahi;
• Holoi lima i nā manawa āpau e hoʻoponopono i ka ʻīlio a i ʻole kāna mea pono. Pono e akahele pono me nā keiki i ka wā a lākou e kau ai i ko lākou mau lima i ko lākou waha;
• e hele i ke kauka holoholona i ke alo o kekahi hōʻailona.

ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō, ma PeritoAnimal.com.br ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau a hana paha i kekahi ʻano o ke kuhi. Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e lawe i kāu pipi i ka kauka holoholona inā loaʻa kekahi ʻano o ke ʻano a ʻoluʻolu ʻole paha.