Anter
- Ehia mau ʻano o nā nalo?
- Nā ʻano beetle
- Nā ʻano o nā nalo nui a lele
- Pīpī Titan
- ʻEtiwi goliath
- Nalo meli
- Beetle Hanohano
- Kapuahi ahi hikina
- Nā ʻano o nā nalo liʻiliʻi
- pēpē Pākē
- ululāʻau waina
- ululāʻau pine
- Nā ʻano o nā beetle ʻona
- ʻO Cantarida
- Beetle ʻaila maʻamau
- Nā ʻano o nā nalo pepeiaohao
- ʻEtiwi Hercules
- nīnaʻi rhinoceros
- Papa hīmeni Pasture
ʻO ka nalo kekahi o nā pepeke kaulana loa i ka honua, eia nō naʻe, he mau miliona ʻano o nā beetles. Ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa kēlā me kēia o lākou i ko lākou mau kino i nā ʻano like ʻole, a ʻo ka hopena loaʻa iā mākou i kēia manawa nā ʻano mea kupaianaha. Ehia mau ʻano beetles āu e ʻike ai? E ʻike i kekahi mau mea ʻano laha a me ko lākou ʻano i kēia ʻatikala na Animal Expert. E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu!
Ehia mau ʻano o nā nalo?
Pili nā beetles i ke ʻano o nā nalo (Coleoptera). Ma ka ʻāpana, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke ʻoka i nā subords:
- Adefaga;
- Archostemata;
- Myxophaga;
- Polyphage.
Akā ehia mau ʻano o nā nalo? Ua koho ʻia aia nō ma waena o 5 a me 30 miliona o nā ʻano beetles, ʻo 350,000 wale nō naʻe i wehewehe ʻia a papa inoa ʻia e nā ʻepekema. Hana kēlā i nā nalo ke kauoha o ke aupuni holoholona me ka nui loa o nā laha.
Nā ʻano beetle
Ma muli o kā lākou ʻokoʻa, paʻakikī e hoʻokumu i nā ʻano morphological i loaʻa i nā ʻano beetles āpau. Eia naʻe, kaʻana like lākou i kekahi mau quirks:
- Māhele ʻia ke kino i nā ʻāpana, me nā poʻo, umauma a me ka ʻōpū;
- Nui nā ʻano eheu, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki i nā mea āpau ke lele i ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe;
- loaʻa waha waha nui a hoʻolālā ʻia e nau;
- He mau māiʻuʻu a me nā pepeiaohao kekahi mau ʻano;
- Undergo metamorphosis i kona wā e ulu ana, hua, larva, pupa a makua;
- He maka maka hui ko lākou, ʻo ia hoʻi, i loko o kēlā me kēia maka he nui nā ʻona ʻike;
- Loaʻa nā antennas;
- Hoʻopiʻi lākou i kahi ʻano moekolohe.
I kēia manawa ua ʻike ʻoe, ma ka laulā, nā ʻano o ka nalo, ʻo ka manawa kēia e hoʻolauna ai iā ʻoe i nā ʻano beetle.
Nā ʻano o nā nalo nui a lele
Ua hoʻomaka mākou i kēia papa inoa me nā ʻano o nā beetles nui. ʻO lākou nā lāhui nui aku e noho ana i nā ʻano noho like ʻole. Mahalo i kā lākou peculiarities, e maʻalahi e hoʻomaopopo iā lākou.
ʻO kēia kekahi o nā ʻano nui, nā ʻāpana beetle ʻēheu:
- ʻEtiwi Titan;
- Beetle-Goliat;
- Nalo meli
- ʻO Beetle Hanohano;
- Kapuahi ahi hikina.
Pīpī Titan
ʻ nalo beetle (titanus giganteus) hiki i ka nui kupaianaha o 17 mau kenimika. Hiki ke loaʻa iā ia ma ka wao nahele ʻo Amazon, kahi e noho ai i ka ʻili lāʻau. He iwi ā ko ka laha me nā pincer ikaika a me ʻelua antennae lōʻihi. Hiki iā ia ke lele mai nā piko o nā kumulāʻau a hana ke kani o nā kāne i ke kani i mua o nā hoʻoweliweli.
ʻEtiwi goliath
ʻ ʻEtiwi goliath (goliathus goliathus) he ʻano laha i ʻike ʻia ma Guinea a me Gabon. 12 mau kenimika o ka lōʻihi. ʻO kēia ʻano lūlū he ʻano kala kona. Ma waho aʻe o kahi kino ʻeleʻele, loaʻa kahi hiʻohiʻona o nā kiko keʻokeʻo ma kona kua e kōkua i kāna ʻike.
Nalo meli
ʻO kekahi papa o nā nalo nui ka Meiate (Cotinis mutabilis). Hiki ke loaʻa kēia ʻano ma Mekiko a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Kū ʻo ia i waho no kona kala, ʻoiai he ʻano ʻōniʻomaʻo nani kona kino. ʻO Mayate kahi nalo e hānai i ka manure. Eia kekahi, ʻo ia kekahi ʻano beetle lele.
Beetle Hanohano
ʻ nalo Gorio (chrysina hanohano) he nalo lele e noho ana ma Mekiko a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Kū i waho no kāna kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo, maikaʻi no ka camouflaging i nā wahi ulu lāʻau āu e noho ai. Eia kekahi, aia kahi kuhiakau e hiki i ka laha ke ʻike i ke kukui polarized ke hoʻololi ʻia kona kala i nā leo ʻeleʻele.
Kapuahi ahi hikina
ʻ kapuahi hikina (ʻO Photinus pyralis), a me nā ʻano ahi like ʻole, he mau nalo lele. Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻike ʻia kēia mau ʻano e kā lākou bioluminescence, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka hiki ke hoʻokuʻu i ka mālamalama ma o ka ʻōpū. He ʻōiwi kēia ʻano ma ʻAmelika ʻĀkau. ʻO kā lākou maʻamau maʻamau i ka pō a hoʻohana i ka bioluminescence e kamaʻilio ai ma waena o nā kāne a me nā wahine.
E ʻike i nā holoholona 7 e ʻālohilohi i ka pouli i kēia ʻatikala PeritoAnimal.
Nā ʻano o nā nalo liʻiliʻi
ʻAʻole nui nā ʻano beetles āpau, aia kekahi mau liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi me nā ʻano hoihoi. E ʻike i kēia ʻano o nā nalo liʻiliʻi:
- Nalo ʻ Chineseina Pākē;
- Weevil kumu waina;
- Weevil Pine.
pēpē Pākē
ʻ pēpē Pākē (Xuedytes bellus) ʻano pololei wale nō 9mm loaʻa ma Duan (Kina). Noho ia i nā ana ma kahi a i hoʻomaʻa ʻia i ke ola i ke ahiahi. He kino paʻa akā elongated kona. Lahilahi kona mau wāwae a me nā antennae, ʻaʻohe ona ʻeheu.
ululāʻau waina
ʻ ululāʻau waina (Otiorhynchus sulcatus) he laha liʻiliʻi ia kāhiko parasite a mea kanu hua paha. Pālua nā mākua a me nā ʻelala i nā ʻano mea kanu, a lilo i pilikia nui. Hoʻouka lākou i ke kumu, nā lau a me nā aʻa.
ululāʻau pine
ʻO kekahi ʻano ʻano liʻiliʻi o ka nalo liʻiliʻi ka Weevil Pine (ʻO Hylobius abietis). Hoʻolahalaha ʻia kēia ʻano ma ʻEulopa, kahi e parasitizes ai i ka ʻāina me nā māla coniferous. He ʻano ia o ʻūlū lele, hiki ke kiʻi i kahi mamao kupaianaha, ma waena o 10 a 80 mau kilomita.
Nā ʻano o nā beetle ʻona
E like me ka mea e hoʻokani ai, ʻawahia kekahi mau nalo meli ʻelua no nā kānaka a no kā lākou mea hiki ke hiki ʻole, e komo pū nā holoholona laka. Eia kekahi ʻano o nā nalo ʻona.
- ʻO Cantarida;
- Beetle ʻaila maʻamau.
ʻO Cantarida
ʻO Cantarida (Lytta vesicatoria) he nalo ʻino no nā kānaka. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ia me kahi kino elongated, ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōlinolino, me nā wāwae lahilahi a me nā antennae. Synthesize kēia ʻano i kahi mea i kapa ʻia laulaja. I ka wā kahiko, ua manaʻo ʻia ka waiwai he aphrodisiac a me ka lāʻau, akā i kēia lā ua ʻike ʻia he mea ʻawahia.
Beetle ʻaila maʻamau
ʻO kekahi nalo ʻona nō hoʻi ka ʻaila maʻamau (ʻO Berberomel lāua ʻo Majalis), ka mea i hiki ke synthesizing cantharidin. Maʻalahi ke ʻano o kēia ʻano e like me ia kino elongated a ʻeleʻele matte, ʻoki ʻia e nā kaha ʻulaʻula kaulana.
Nā ʻano o nā nalo pepeiaohao
Ma waena o nā peculiarities o nā nalo, he pepeiaohina kekahi o lākou. Eia nā ʻano i loaʻa kēia ʻano:
- Nalo Hercules;
- Nīʻau Rhinoceros;
- Papa hīmeni Pasture.
ʻEtiwi Hercules
ʻ ʻEtiwi Hercules (hercules dynastures) hiki i 17 mau kenimika. Ma waho aʻe o ka nui, ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻano o nā nalo pepeiaohao, ʻoiai ka mea ma ke poʻo e hiki ke ana a 5 kenimika, akā ʻike ʻia kēia mau pepeiaohao i nā kāne wale nō. Hoʻohui, ka laha hoʻololi kala e like me ka pae o ke kaiaola o ke kaiaolaola, ma lalo o nā kūlana maʻamau, ʻōmaʻomaʻo kona kino, akā ʻeleʻele ke huli ke kiʻekiʻe o ka wai i 80%.
nīnaʻi rhinoceros
ʻ ʻElepa Rhinoceros Beetle (Nā nasicornis ʻōiwi) loaʻa kona inoa mai ka pepeiaohao aia ma ke poʻo o ke poʻo. ana ma waena o 25 a me 48 mm, ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻano beetle nui loa. ʻAʻohe pepeiaohao o nā wahine. ʻEleʻele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha nā kāne ʻelua. Hoʻomohele ʻia i nā ʻāina he nui ma ʻEulopa a he nui nā mea kōkua.
Papa hīmeni Pasture
ʻ Papa hīmeni Pasture (Diloboderus abderus Sturm) ʻo kahi nalo nui, pepeia ʻiʻo i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā ʻāina like ʻole ma ʻAmelika Hema. Kaulana nui ʻia kēia ʻano, ʻoiai kēia pūnana nalo maʻamau i nā mahiko. ʻO ka larvae, keʻokeʻo a ikaika, lilo i a mea kanu pest, no ka mea ʻai lākou i ka ʻai, nā hua a me nā aʻa.
