ʻO ka 11 mau amino acid pono i nā pōpoki

Mea Kākau: John Stephens
Lā O Ka Hana: 23 Ianuali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 20 Nowemapa 2024
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Hiki i nā pōpoki āpau ke loaʻa nā mea momona mai ka mea pio a lākou e ʻimi ai. Eia nō naʻe, i ka hihia o nā pōpoki kūloko, inā ʻaʻole hānai pono ʻia lākou, pilikia paha lākou i nā hemahema o ke olakino e like me, nā amino acids pono.

ka hemahema o Taurine a me arginine hiki ke loaʻa iā ia nā hopena koʻikoʻi i ke olakino o kā mākou mau holoholona. Kūleʻa pinepine nā hemahema amino acid ke hele ʻole nā ​​pōpoki i ka papaʻai me ka nui o ka protein holoholona, ​​no ka laʻana no ka mea ua hānai ʻia lākou i ka ʻai ʻīlio a i ʻole no ka mea heʻai vegetarian kā lākou i ka makemake o kā lākou kahu. He kuhi hewa nui kēia, ʻoiai he pōpoki nā holoholona maoli, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hānai i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe ma mua o kaʻiʻo a me nā protein o nā holoholona, ​​ʻoiai ma laila lākou e ʻike ai i nā amino acid a pau e pono ai, ʻo ka mea nui ʻaʻole pono hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa i kekahi ala ʻē aʻe ma mua o kaʻai protein kiʻekiʻe.


Makemake ʻoe e ʻike hou e pili ana nā 11 amino acid pono i nā pōpoki? E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻana i kēia ʻatikala PeritoAnimal e hoʻomaopopo ai i kona koʻikoʻi a me nā mea e hiki ke hana inā pilikia lākou.

He aha nā 11 amino acid pono no ka pōpoki?

ʻOiai ʻo nā pōpoki he carnivores koʻikoʻi, mea nui ia e koho i nā meaʻai i hoʻokumu ʻia me ka nui o nā protein holoholona e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā amino acid pono āpau, ʻoiai aia i kaʻiʻo e loaʻa maʻamau ai lākou. Eia kekahi, inā ʻaʻole lākou e loaʻa i ka nui o nā protein a lākou e pono ai me kā lākou papaʻai. hiki ʻole ke hoʻololi i kāu metabolism i ka papa haʻahaʻa protein, hoʻomaka e hoʻopau wale i nā mea i mālama ʻia i kou kino, e pili ana i kou olakino.

ʻO ʻoe ʻo nā amino acid ke kumu o ka hoʻokumu pūmua, ʻo ia hoʻi, hana ʻia nā protein i nā kaulahao o nā amino acid. I nā pōpoki ʻike mākou i 20 mau amino acid ʻokoʻa, nona wale nō He mea nui 11, ʻo ia hoʻi: pono e loaʻa iā lākou mai ka papaʻai, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki ke hana ʻia e kou kino. Inā ʻaʻole i loaʻa i kāu pōpoki kēia mau amino acid pono, e hoʻomaka ka maikaʻi ʻole o kāna hana physiological, e pale ʻia ka synthesity o nā protein pono a e hoʻohoka ʻia ke olakino o kāu feline i nā ʻano he nui. I ka hihia o nā keiki keiki, e hoʻopili ʻia ka ulu ʻana.


ka 11 nā amino acids pono i nā pōpoki ʻo:

  • Taurine.
  • Arginine.
  • Methionine (a me cysteine).
  • Lysine.
  • Phenylalanine (a me tyrosine).
  • Leucine.
  • Isoleucine.
  • Valine.
  • Histidine.
  • ʻO Tropophan
  • ʻO Threonine.

A laila, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēlā me kēia acid amino pono i loko o nā pōpoki ʻokoʻa, me kā lākou hana, ka mea a kā lākou hemahema e hana ai, a me ke ʻano o nā meaʻai e loaʻa ai lākou.

Taurine

Hoʻokō ʻo Taurine nā hana aʻe i ke kino o nā pōpoki:

  • ʻO ka hana bile.
  • Conjugation o nā bile acid.
  • Hana ma ke ʻano he antioxidant.
  • Ka hoʻoponopono ʻana o ka calcium ma waho a ma loko o nā hunaola.
  • Kāohi i ka maʻi hākō.
  • Hoʻopili ia no ka hana kūpono o ka puʻuwai a me ka hihiʻo.
  • Hana ia e like me ka neurotransmitter.
  • He mea nui ia i nā mākala a me nā aʻalolo.
  • Hana ia i ka hana hoʻohua.
  • Hana ia ma ke ʻano he kahu o ka hana kūpono o nā membrane pūnaewele.

Nā Hōʻailona o Deficit Taurine i nā Poki

ʻAʻole kumu o ka hemahema o Taurine i ka make koke, akā ʻo ka meaola o kāu feline. e nāwaliwali hoʻi. E ʻike ʻia nā loli i nā hana i kūkākūkā ʻia ma luna a, ma hope o ʻelima mau mahina o ke kīnā, hiki iā ia ke kuleana no nā pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi i ka wā lōʻihi, e like me:


  • pilikia puʻuwai.
  • Nā Pilikia Retine: kahi maʻi i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he degeneration retinal kikowaena. Hoʻololi ka retina i nā kiʻi a ka eyeball e ʻike ai i nā hōʻailona uila, e hoʻouna ana iā lākou i ka lolo ma o ke aʻalolo optic a pēlā e hana ai i ka hihiʻo. No laila, kona degeneration hiki i makapō i loko o kā mākou popoki.

ʻOiai ka holomua mai ka cardiomyopathy i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai kūpikipiki a me kāna mau pilikia i hiki ke hoʻololi pono ʻia me ka taurine supplementation, pōʻino retina o kā mākou pōpoki ʻaʻole e hoʻōla ʻia, e pale maʻalahi mākou i kona holomua.

Ma hea e loaʻa ai ka taurine no nā pōpoki?

Hiki i kā mākou pōpoki liʻiliʻi ke loaʻa ka taurine keu i loko o nā ʻoka e like me ka puʻuwai, lung, ate a me nā konā, a me i ka musculature a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōnaehana. Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā moa a me nā iʻa ma mua o ka hipa a me ka pipi paha.

Ua manaʻo ʻia e komo ka pōpoki ma waena 200 a me 300 mg o ka taurine i kēlā me kēia lā a, inā aia nā hemahema, pono e hoʻonui ʻia me 250mg i ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā. No ka ʻike hou aku, paipai mākou iā ʻoe e nīnau i kēia ʻatikala ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka meaʻai pōpoki waiwai taurine.

arginine

He mea nui ka Arginine no ka syntheity o ka urea mai ka amonia a pili i kona hoʻopau ʻia. Inā ʻaʻohe arginine, ka lāʻau ʻona amonia hiki i loko o kā mākou pōpoki a hiki ke make i loko o nā hola.

Nā Hōʻailona Hōʻemi Arginine i nā pōpoki

Inā ʻaʻole lawa ko mākou pōpoki i ka arginine, hiki i kēia ke hana:

  • Kaumaha emi.
  • ʻO ka luaʻi
  • Kaʻi nui loa.
  • Weliweli kaʻiʻo.
  • Nā hōʻailona Neurological.
  • Kāleka
  • Make

Ma hea e loaʻa ai ka arginine no nā pōpoki?

Ma ka laulā, hiki i nā pōpoki ke loaʻa i ka arginine mai nā mākala, nā mea pono a ma ka gelatin.

Methionine a me cysteine

ʻO ka Methionine a me ka cysteine ​​he mea nui nā sulfur amino acid no ka keratin synthes, ʻo ia ka protein nui i ka ʻili, nā kui a me ka lauoho. ʻOi aku ka waiwai o ka Methionine ma mua o ka cysteine, ʻoiai hiki ke synthesize ʻia ka cysteine ​​mai ka methionine. Eia naʻe, inā loaʻa i ka nui maikaʻi me ka papaʻai, hoʻokuʻu ia i ka methionine e hoʻohana piha ʻia no kāna hana.

Nā ʻōuli o ka methionine a me ka deficit cysteine ​​i loko o nā pōpoki

Ma ka laulā, hiki i kahi hemahema o kēia mau amino acid pono i nā pōpoki ke kumu:

  • Alopecia a i ʻole ka lauoho lauoho.
  • Lohi i ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho.
  • ʻO ka palupalu, ka moena a me ke ʻano puʻupuʻu o ka pale.
  • Keratinization kui maikaʻi a me ka ʻili maloʻo.

Ma hea e loaʻa ai ka methionine a me ka cysteine ​​no nā pōpoki?

I nā protein o ka iʻa a me hua manu, a ma ka pahu pahu waiū. Hiki i ka palaoa a me ka palaoa kekahi kumu waiwai.

Lysine

ʻO Lysine ka waikawa amino e makaʻu nui loa ana i ka lilo ʻana inā ʻaʻole hoʻokumu pololei ʻia ka meaʻai o ka pōpoki. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pū kekahi i nā mahana wela. Hoʻopili ia i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā protein a kōkua i kūlohelohe maoli o kāu pōpoki.

Nā Hōʻailona Lysine Deficit i nā Poki

Ma waena o nā ʻōuli o ka nele o ka lysine i nā pōpoki, hōʻike mākou:

  • Kaumaha emi.
  • Ka loli ʻana o ka omo calcium.
  • Hoʻopilikia ia i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā mākala a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka hormone ulu.

Ma hea e loaʻa ai ka Lysine no nā Poki?

Loaʻa pinepine ʻo Lysine mai nā kumu holoholona, ​​keu hoʻi o nā mākala. ʻO nā protein soya kahi kumu maikaʻi o kēia amino acid pono.

ʻO Phenylalanine a me tyrosine

Pono ʻo Phenylalanine no ka hana ʻana i nā hormoni o ka thyroid, ke kala o kaʻaʻahu (melemele i kaʻulaʻula a me nā kalaʻeleʻele) a me ka pigmentation o ka iris.

Hana ʻo Tyrosine i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o adrenaline, norepinephrine a me dopamine, pono no ka hana pololei ʻana o ka lolo a me ka hana hoʻohua.

Nā ʻōuli o ka nele o ka phenylalanine a me ka tyrosine i loko o nā pōpoki

Hiki i kahi hemahema o kēia mau amino acid pono i nā pōpoki ke alakaʻi i kēia mau mea:

  • Hewa o ka ʻōnaehana neurological.
  • Hele huikau.
  • Hyperactivity.

Ma hea e loaʻa ai ka phenylalanine a me ka tyrosine no nā pōpoki?

Hiki ke loaʻa ʻo Phenylalanine i ka hapa nui o nā kumu protein mai manu, puaʻa, bipi a me nā iʻa. Loaʻa i ka raiki nā nui o ka tyrosine maikaʻi.

Leucine, Isoleucine a me Valine

ʻO lākou nā lālā amino acid i lālā ʻia e kōkua ai i ka synthes protein a hoʻolōʻihi i ka haʻihaʻi o nā mākala. Hoʻohui, pono ka isoleucine i hoʻokumu hemoglobin a pili i ke kāpili ʻana i ke koko.

Leucine, isoleucine a me nā hōʻailona deficit valine i nā pōpoki

Inā loaʻa kahi hemahema o kēia mau amino acid pono i loko o nā pōpoki, hiki i kēia mau mea:

  • Hoʻololi i ka DNA a me ka synthes muscle.
  • Hoʻopilikia i ke kānāwai kō kō.
  • Kaumaha emi.
  • Lethargy.
  • Hulu huluhulu.
  • Pā puni ka maka a me ka waha.
  • ʻO ka peeling o nā epidermis a me nā pale wāwae.
  • Hele huikau.

Ma hea e loaʻa ai ka leucine, ka isoleucine a me ka valine no nā pōpoki?

Loaʻa mau kēia mau amino acid pono ʻekolu mai ka pipi, hipa, moa a me nā hua.

Histidine

ʻO Histidine, i ka hoʻohui i ka lawelawe ʻana no ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka protein, hana i ka synthesity o nā pūhui e like me histamine, kahi mea kōkua i nā hana pākuʻi.

Nā ʻōuli deficit histidine i nā pōpoki

Inā pilikia kāu pōpoki i kahi hemahema histidine, e ʻike ʻia kēia mau ʻōuli.

  • Kaumaha emi.
  • ʻAnorexia.
  • Kāleka.

Ma hea e loaʻa ai ka histidine no nā pōpoki?

Ma ʻiʻo a me ke koko o nā holoholona a me nā iʻa.

threonine

Hana ʻo Threonine i mea mua i pyruvate, ka mea e hana nei iecaianoaaiiuo ikehu i loko o keena o kāu pōpoki. Eia kekahi, me ka waikawa aspartic a me ka methionine, kōkua ia i ka metabolism o nā momona.

ʻO nā hōʻailona Threonine Deficit i nā pōpoki

Hiki i kahi hemahema o threonine ke kumu:

  • Kaumaha emi.
  • ʻAnorexia.
  • Nā pilikia ʻōnaehana hopohopo.

Ma hea e loaʻa ai ka threonine no nā pōpoki?

Loaʻa iā ia i nā manu moa, hipa, puaʻa, pipi a me nā iʻa.

tryptophan

ʻO Tryptophan kahi mea mua o ka niacin a me ka melatonin, a hana i ka rula o hopohopo, hiamoe a me ke koʻikoʻi ʻoiai he mea mua kekahi o ka serotonin.

ʻO nā hōʻailona Deficit Triptophan i nā pōpoki

Inā hemahema kāu pōpoki i kēia o nā 11 amino acid pono i nā pōpoki, e ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli penei:

  • ʻAnorexia.
  • Kaumaha emi.

Ma hea e loaʻa ai ka tryptophan no nā pōpoki?

ʻO nā kumu nui o ka tryptophan no nā pōpoki ka manu moa a me nā iʻa, a me nā hua manu a me nā palaoa.

I kēia manawa ua ʻike ʻoe he aha nā 11 amino acid pono i loko o nā pōpoki, makemake paha ʻoe i kēia wikiō e pili ana i nā maʻi maʻamau he 10 i loko o nā pōpoki, ʻo kekahi o lākou i kumu pololei ʻia e ka hemahema o kekahi mau amino acid.

Inā makemake ʻoe e heluhelu hou aku i nā ʻatikala e like me ʻO ka 11 mau amino acid pono i nā pōpoki, Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e komo i kā mākou Maʻī kaulike ʻaoʻao.

'Lelo aʻoaʻo
  • E hānai i kāu pōpoki i ke kibble kūpono no kona makahiki.
  • Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻīlio ma ka home, mai hāʻawi i ka ʻai a ka ʻīlio i ka pōpoki, hiki i kēia ke hana i kahi pilikia nui, no ka mea ʻaʻole lawa ka taurine o ka meaʻai ʻīlio a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka protein ma mua o ka pōpoki e pono ai.
  • Mai hoʻoikaika i ke keiki keiki e hāhai i ka mea ʻai a i ʻole ka carbohydrate kiʻekiʻe, ka ʻai protein-haʻahaʻa.
  • Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi iā ia i ka ʻiʻo, akā pale i ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ia i kaʻiʻo maka no ka mea hiki ke lawe i ka maʻi.