Anter
- Nā holoholona hihiu: ka wehewehe ʻana, nā laʻana a me nā mea nui i ke kūlohelohe
- Nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā holoholona hihiu a me nā holoholona
- Nā laʻana o nā holoholona hihiu
- ʻO ka trafficking holoholona holoholona: ka wehewehe a me ka hopena ma nā ʻano holoholona Brazil
- ʻO ka mea nui o ka hakakā ʻana i nā kālepa holoholona
ʻ kālepa holoholona hihiu ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea hoʻoweliweli nui loa i ke ola ʻana o kekahi mau ʻano a me ke kaulike o nā kaiaolaola a lākou e hana nei. I kēia manawa, ua manaʻo ʻia kēia hana ʻo ke kolu ia o nā hana illicit i loko o ka honua (ma hope o nā lima a me ke kālepa lāʻau wale nō), e neʻe nei ma mua o 1 biliona kālā i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
I Brazil, ʻoiai pāpā ʻia mai ka makahiki 60 e ke kānāwai 5197 no ka pale ʻana iā Fauna, ka holoholona holoholona hihiu Aia nō iā ia ke kuleana no ka hemo ʻana i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma mua o 38 miliona mau lāhui ʻōiwi mai ko lākou mau wahi maoli. A ʻo ka mea ʻoi loa, ʻo kēlā me kēia 10 mau holoholona hihiu o Brazil i hopu ʻia e hāʻawi ola ʻia i ka mākeke kū kānāwai ʻole, 1 wale nō ka mea e hiki ke ola i ka pio.
Ke manaʻo nei kēia ʻatikala hou na PeritoAnimal e hāpai i ka ʻike i nā hopena weliweli o kēia hana hoʻomāinoino ma Brazil a ma ka honua. A no kahi hoʻomaka, ʻaʻohe mea i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka ʻike he aha nā holoholona hihiu a no ke aha lākou e koʻikoʻi ai no ke kaulike o nā kaiaola. E heluhelu e aʻo hou aʻe!
Nā holoholona hihiu: ka wehewehe ʻana, nā laʻana a me nā mea nui i ke kūlohelohe
Hoʻopili ka manaʻo o nā holoholona hihiu i nā ʻano āpau o ka Animal Animal i hānau ʻia a hoʻomohala i ko lākou ola pōʻaiapuni i nā kaiaola kūlohelohe, e like me nā ululāʻau a i ʻole nā moana, no ka laʻana. ʻO kēia mau holoholona e hana i nā holoholona autochthonous o kahi ʻāina a i ʻole ʻāpana, e hoʻokō ana i kekahi mau hana i loko o ke kaulahao meaʻai a me kāna kaiaolaola e hōʻoia i ke kaulike ma waena o nā ʻano o nā aupuni āpau e noho ana iā ia, e pale ana i nā hiʻohiʻona o nā mea ʻino, nā lehulehu a me nā kaulike ʻole o ke kaiapuni.
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā holoholona hihiu ma ke ʻano ʻōiwi a i ʻole exotic, e lawe mau nei ma ke ʻano he kūmole i nā holoholona autochthonous o kekahi ʻāina a i ʻole ʻāpana. Ke ʻano ʻohana ka holoholona i kahi holoholona maoli o kahi, manaʻo ʻia he ʻōiwi. Eia nō naʻe, ke loaʻa ʻole kona wahi noho maoli i loko o nā kaiaolaola maoli o ia wahi like, ua kapa ʻia ia ʻano he exotic. Inā mākou e kālailai i nā holoholona Brazil, ʻo ka ʻīlio hae a me ka jaguar kekahi mau laʻana o nā holoholona hihiu i hānau ʻia ma Brazil, ʻoiai kahi liona a i ʻole ka bea ʻeleʻele e ʻōlelo ʻia he holoholona hihiu exotic, no ka mea ʻaʻole i loaʻa kahi wahi maoli i kekahi o nā Nā kaiaolaola o Brazil.
Nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā holoholona hihiu a me nā holoholona
ʻAʻole like me nā holoholona hihiu, nā holoholona lūlū nā mea i maʻa e noho me nā kānaka a nona ka pōʻaiapuni e ulu pono ana ma waho o nā kaiaola kūlohelohe, ma nā wahi i hoʻololi ʻia e ka hana kanaka. Eia kekahi, ua ulu kēia mau ʻano a pili pili a me ka hāʻawi pū me nā kānaka. ʻOiai lākou e hilinaʻi nei i ke kanaka no kekahi mau pono maʻamau (e like me ka meaʻai, hoʻomehana a me kahi hoʻomaha), hāʻawi pū kā lākou hana i nā pōmaikaʻi i nā kānaka (ʻoihana, ʻai, lawe, a pēlā aku.).
ʻOiai, ʻaʻole hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia nā holoholona āpau e noho pio ana a maʻa i ke kokoke ʻana i nā kānaka. E haʻi wale i kahi laʻana: e noʻonoʻo kākou i nā holoholona hihiu i hoʻopakele ʻia mai ka paʻa pio ʻole ʻana a, no kekahi kumu, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻi hou i ke kūlohelohe. ʻAʻole ia he manaʻo ua pau ka hihiu o kēia laha a lilo i wahi home, akā ʻo kekahi poʻe pale ʻia mai ka noho ʻana i ko lākou wahi maoli a pono e noho i nā wahi kaohi e ola.
I kēia ʻano, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ka hana ʻōpena i ʻoi aku ma mua o kahi hoʻololi i kekahi manawa a kumu kūpono paha i kahi noho o kahi holoholona. Ua hele nā holoholona home i kēia lā i kahi loli lōʻihi a paʻakikī hoʻi, ʻaʻole pili wale i ke kaiapuni e pili ana iā lākou, akā i kā lākou mau maʻamau, ka hana a me ke ʻano a me nā moʻomeheu e hōʻike ana i kā lākou ʻano.
ʻO kēia mau hoʻololi ʻana, i kekahi ʻāpana, kūlohelohe ma muli o ka pono e hoʻomaʻa i kahi wahi hou a me ka nohona, akā hoʻokau pinepine ʻia a hoʻokomo ʻia ʻia e nā kānaka ponoʻī, me ka manaʻo e loaʻa nā pōmaikaʻi i loaʻa mai nā ʻano o ke kino, ka noʻonoʻo a me ka noʻonoʻo. o nā holoholona like ʻole.
Inā mākou e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i nā ʻīlio, no ka laʻana, ʻaʻole paʻakikī e ʻike i nā ʻokoʻa e pili ana i nā ʻīlio hihiu a i ʻole nā ʻīlio hihiu (e like me ka dingo, no ka laʻana), hele ma ʻō aku o ka nohona kahi e hoʻomohala ai kēlā me kēia ʻano i kona ola ola. ʻOiai pili kēia genetically i kēia ʻano, ʻike mākou i ka ʻokoʻa o ka helehelena, ka lawena a me ka hana ʻana o nā meaola o kēlā me kēia o lākou. Ua ʻike pū mākou ua hana nā kānaka i kahi papa o nā hana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka hana hou ʻana o nā ʻīlio e hoʻokalakupua i kekahi mau ʻano makemake, e like me ka lawaiʻa ʻana a me ka pale ʻana, e ulu ana i nā ʻano puaʻa like ʻole me nā ʻano maikaʻi a me nā lawena.
Ua like kekahi mea like me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, e like me nā lio, nā bipi a me nā bipi, nā puaʻa, nā pōpoki, a pēlā aku. A he mea pono e hoʻomanaʻo i kēlā ʻaʻole pono kēlā me kēia holoholona holoholona a holoholona ʻino, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole i hana mau ʻia me ka pahuhopu o ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻoihana a me ka pale ʻana i nā kānaka. No nā makahiki he nui, ʻo ka ʻoihana meaʻai, ke ʻano, ka mahiʻai, nā holoholona a me nā hana hoʻokele ʻē aʻe he nui e pili pololei a pololei ʻole hoʻi i ka hānai ʻana o nā holoholona home. ʻAʻole e hōʻike i nā hanana haʻuki a me nā hanana leʻaleʻa e hoʻohana i nā holoholona, e like me ka holo lio a i ʻole nā hoʻokūkū hoʻokalakupua ʻīlio, no ka laʻana.
Nā laʻana o nā holoholona hihiu
ʻAʻole hiki ke hāʻawi i kahi papa inoa o nā holoholona hihiu i loko o hoʻokahi ʻatikala, ʻaʻole ka mea nui loa no ka mea aia nō he nui o nā ʻano i ʻike ʻole ʻia i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻole ʻia e ka ʻepekema. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻike pū mākou i kekahi mau holoholona hihiu i ka make ʻana, ka mea hiki ʻole ke nānā hou ʻia i ko lākou wahi maoli.
E hāʻawi wale iā ʻoe i kahi manaʻo, ʻo ka pīpī Brazil kahi 10 a 15% o ka biodiversity e kū nei ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. I loko o ka ʻāina nui o Brazil, ua koho ʻia aia ma mua o 11 tausani mau ʻano nui o nā māmala, nā manu, nā mea kolo a me nā iʻa e ola ana, a ma kahi o 30 miliona mau ʻano ʻelala. No laila e noʻonoʻo i ka nui o nā holoholona hihiu e noho ana ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, i nā kaiaolaola a me nā aniau ʻokoʻa ...
Ma lalo, hōʻike mākou i kekahi ʻano laha o nā holoholona hihiu i ka makaʻu nui loa o ka make, i hiki ke nalo maoli i nā makahiki e hiki mai ana.
- Mālama keʻokeʻo ʻĀkau
- ʻO Amur Leopard
- Rhino o Iava
- Kika Kina Hema
- Vaquita
- ʻO Gorilla Cross Gorilla
- Kouprey (bipi hihiu mai Indochina)
- Saola
- Pohola Kākau ʻAkelanika ʻĀkau
- Rhinoceros Sumatera
ʻO nā laʻana o nā holoholona hihiu Brazil ma ka makaʻu o ka make ʻana
- Blue Arara
- otter
- dolphin ʻākala
- jacutinga
- Wīwī Guara
- ʻO ka liona liona gula
- opeapea savannah
- Muriqui ʻĀkau
- Jaguar
- Woodpecker melemele
- Honu manu
- poepoe armadillo
ʻO ka trafficking holoholona holoholona: ka wehewehe a me ka hopena ma nā ʻano holoholona Brazil
Hoʻohana ʻia ka huaʻōlelo "kālepa" e hōʻike ai i nā hana kālepa kū ʻole i ke kānāwai. I ka hihia o ke kālepa holoholona holoholona, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou kūʻai lilo aku a kūʻai aku o nā ʻano like ʻole i ʻimi ʻino ʻia a lawe ʻia mai kā lākou wahi maoli e hāʻawi ola ʻia e like me nā holoholona exotic a mōhai ʻia paha no ka hana ʻana i nā hōʻiliʻili a me nā huahana me ke kumukūʻai ʻoihana kiʻekiʻe (nā lole, nā kāmaʻa, nā kapeta, nā mea hoʻonaninani, nā mea, a pēlā aku.).
ʻO ke kālepa holoholona hihiu ka mea i luku i ka fauna autochthonous ʻaʻole wale ma Brazil, akā ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa hoʻi. Wahi a ka hōʻike "Live Planet" 2016 (ʻO The Living Planet Report 2016), i hoʻonohonoho 'ia i kēlā me kēia makahiki e kaʻAhahui Zoological o Ladana (ZSL) me ka hui pū me ka hui WWF (World Nature Fund), ua hoʻemi ʻia nā meaolaola o ko mākou honua e kahi kokoke 58% mai ka 70.
Minamina, ʻo ke kālepa ʻana o nā holoholona hihiu ma Brazil kekahi o nā hihia weliweli loa, no ka mea, ua koho ʻia kēlā ma kahi o 70% o nā laha i kūʻai ʻia ma waena o ka honua mai nā kaiaolaola o Brazil, mai ka ʻĀkau ʻĀkau, ʻĀkau hikina a me Midwest. I kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ma mua o 38 miliona mau holoholona hihiu o Brazil i ʻimi hewa ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki. No laila, manaʻo ʻia ʻo ke kālepa a me ka nalo ʻana o ka wahi noho, i kēia mau lā, nā mea hoʻoweliweli nui i ke ola ʻana o nā holoholona Brazil.
Ma ka "helehelena ʻē aʻe o kēia kālā", ʻike mākou i nā ʻāina e lawe mai i nā holoholona hihiu, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā mea e kūʻai mai nei i nā holoholona a huahana paha i loaʻa mai iā lākou, i mōhai ʻia e ke kālepa. Wahi a ka National Report on Wildlife Trafficking, i hoʻokō ʻia e ka National Network to Combat Wildlife Trafficking (RENCTAS), kekahi o nā ʻāina i "ʻai" i kēia hana kū ʻole i ke kānāwai ʻo United States, Kelemania, Netherlands, Belgian, France, ʻEnelani , Kuikilana, a me nā mea e ae.
Ma mua o ka hoʻomau ʻana, pono mākou e hana i kahi nānā pōkole: ʻaʻole nā lāhui ʻē āpau i hānai ʻia i ka lawe pio ʻana i loko o ka mākeke kū kānāwai ʻole. I kekahi mau ʻāina, ʻae ʻia ka mālama ʻana o kekahi mau holoholona hihiu i ke pio no ke kūʻai aku a mālama ʻia e ke kānāwai. Eia nō naʻe, pono e hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia nā mea hoʻokumu i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no kēia hana a ʻae ʻia e hana, me ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā kaʻina kānāwai a me nā kūlana olakino a me nā palekana.
I kēia mau hihia, pono e hoʻokō ʻia ka hana ʻoihana ma kahi aniani moakaka loa a loaʻa i ka mea kūʻai mai ka invoice me nā kikoʻī āpau o ka hoʻokumu ʻana a me ka holoholona i kūʻai ʻia e hōʻoia i kona kumu kū kānāwai. Eia hou, pono e hāʻawi ʻia kēia mau holoholona i ka mea hou nona a ʻike maopopo, ʻo ka maʻa mau o kahi microchip i hoʻokomo ʻia ma lalo o ka ʻili.
ʻO ka mea nui o ka hakakā ʻana i nā kālepa holoholona
Me nā mea āpau a mākou i ʻike ai a hiki i kēia manawa, ua maopopo paha iā ʻoe e pili ana nā holoholona hihiu. nā hana kikoʻī i ko lākou nohona kūlohelohe, e ʻae ana i nā kaiaolaola ʻokoʻa o ko mākou honua e noho i ke kaulike. Ke pau ka heluna kanaka o kahi holoholona a i ʻole ka neʻe radically, hiki mai kahi palekana ʻole o ke kaiapuni e hōʻino i nā ʻano ʻē aʻe āpau a me nā kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe o ia wahi, e pili ana hoʻi i nā kānaka (pololei a pololei ʻole paha).
Ma waho aʻe o nā hopena i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā kaulike ʻole o ke kaiapuni, hiki i ka ʻimi holoholona ʻana hoʻi hopena maikaʻi ʻole i nā hana a me ke olakino kanaka. ʻO ka luku ʻia ʻana o kekahi mau holoholona (a i ʻole ko lākou hōʻemi radical) makemake e makemake i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o nā laha ʻē aʻe, a hiki i ka hopena ke lilo i nā mea ʻino e hōʻeha ai i nā hana holoholona a / a i ʻole e hoʻoili i nā maʻi i nā kānaka a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe.
He nīnau maʻalahi maʻalahi ia e hoʻomaopopo ai: ke hoʻopau nei mākou i ka mea ʻino, ʻae mākou i nā pio he nui e hoʻonui hihiu, e hoʻonui ana i kahi lehulehu. Ke hoʻopau mākou i nā manu a me nā amphibians, no ka laʻana, wehe mākou i nā puka no nā tausani o nā ʻano pepeke e hānau manuahi, me ka ʻole o kāohi kūlohelohe o kahi mea ʻaihue. E neʻe koke kēia mau mea kolo i nā māla hana a me nā kūlanakauhale i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai, a hiki ke hōʻino i ka ʻohi ʻana a hana ma ke ʻano he vector o nā maʻi he nui, e like me dengue.
Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, hiki i ka hoʻolauna ʻana o nā laha exotic i loko o ka ʻāina o kahi ʻāina ke hoʻoweliweli i ke kaulike o nā ʻōiwi maoli, keu hoʻi ke "pakele" ka holoholona mai kahi paʻa pio a hoʻokele e hana kope i nā kaiaolaola maoli, e hoʻokūkū ana me nā lāhui ʻōiwi no ʻāina a me ka meaʻai. Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki i kēia mau holoholona ke lawe i nā zoonose (nā pathologies i hiki ke lawe ʻia ma waena o nā kānaka a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe), e lilo ana i pilikia olakino a me ka nohona.
No kēia mau kumu āpau, ʻaʻole ia he nui wale nā kānāwai e pāpā ana i ka huli holoholona kūpono ʻole ʻana a me ke kālepa ʻana o nā holoholona hihiu, akā e hoʻolaha ʻia hoʻi nā kulekele lehulehu. ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā pilikia o kēia hana hoʻomapu a me nā hoʻolaha e paipai i nā hoʻopiʻi e pili ana i ke kālepa. Pono e hui pū ʻia kēia mau hana me nā hoʻolālā hoʻokō i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hōʻoia i ka hoʻokō ʻia o ke kānāwai a me nā hoʻopaʻi koʻikoʻi no ka poʻe hana i kēia hewa a hoʻoweliweli i ke kaiapuni a me ke olakino o nā ʻano lehulehu ʻole, e like me nā kānaka.
Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki i kēlā me kēia o mākou ke kōkua i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ke kālepa holoholona lōhiu. Makemake? ʻO ka mea mua, me ka nānā ʻole i kona ola ʻana a hōʻike iā ia i nā luna mākaukau. Ma ka lua, loaʻa ʻole nā holoholona malihini ma ka Pūnaewele, me nā mea kūʻai aku pilikino a i ʻole i nā hale i ʻaʻohe o kahi laikini kūpono e hana ai. A ʻo ka hopena, ke ʻike nei he nui nā holoholona e kakali ana i ka manawa kūpono e loaʻa kahi ʻohana a me kahi home i piha i ke aloha. No laila ma kahi o ka hoʻolilo kālā nui ʻana a hoʻopau ʻana i ka holo ʻana i ka makaʻu o ke kākoʻo kālā ʻana i nā hana i pāpā ʻia, e paipai iā ʻoe iho e ʻimi a puʻuhonua holoholona a hānai i kahi hoaaloha maikaʻi loa!
Inā makemake ʻoe e heluhelu hou aku i nā ʻatikala e like me he aha nā holoholona hihiu, Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e komo i kā mākou ʻĀpana āu e ʻike ai.