Anter
- Ka wehewehe ʻana o ka zoonosis
- Zoonosis e like me ke ʻano o ka hoʻoili a me ka pōʻaiapili o ka ʻākena
- Nā ʻano nui o ka zoonosis
- ʻO Prion zoonosis:
- zoonosis viral
- zoonosis koʻohune
- fungus zoonosis
- zonaosis parasite
- kanaka hidatid
ʻO ka huaʻōlelo zoonosis pili i kekahi ʻano maʻi e hiki ke hoʻopili i nā holoholona a me nā kānaka. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo Zoonoses i nā ʻāpana e like me ke ʻano o ka lawe ʻana e like me anfixenoses, anthropozoonosis, zooanthroponoses a e like me ka pōʻaiapili o ka ʻākena, no ka laʻana zoonosis pololei, cyclozoonosis, metazoonosis, saprozoonosis.
Aia kekahi mau maʻi koʻikoʻi he zoonotic. E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻana iā PeritoAnimal, hoʻomaopopo he aha ka zoonosis a he aha nā maʻi kaulana loa o kēlā me kēia ʻano o ka zoonosis.
Ka wehewehe ʻana o ka zoonosis
Hiki ke ho'ākāka ʻia ka zoonosis e ka hui o nā maʻi i hiki ke lawe ʻia ma waena o nā holoholona vertebrate a me nā kānaka i kahi ala kūlohelohe.
Wahi a ka WHO (World Health Organization) ʻoi aku ma mua o 200 zoonosis-ʻano maʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻoi aku ma mua o 60% o nā maʻi e hoʻopili i nā kānaka he zoonotic. Hiki ke lawe pololei ʻia kēia mau maʻi, ma o ka pili ʻana i nā huna huna, a i ʻole ʻole, e like me ka ʻai ʻana i kekahi huahana hoʻohaumia. KA ka wehewehe o ka zoonosis hele mai nā huaʻōlelo Helene ʻelua, "zoo " ʻo ia hoʻi ka holoholona a "ihu" ʻo ia hoʻi ka maʻi.
Zoonosis e like me ke ʻano o ka hoʻoili a me ka pōʻaiapili o ka ʻākena
E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, ka zoonosis e like me ke ʻano hoʻoili, ua mahele ʻia i:
- ʻAnaphenoses pili i ka hui o nā maʻi e hoʻopili i nā holoholona a me nā kānaka me ka ʻole o kekahi ʻano "makemake";
- Antropozoonosis ʻo nā maʻi holoholona mua loa e hiki ai i nā kānaka ke maʻi pū me ia;
- Zooanthroposes ʻo ia nā maʻi kanaka mua i hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia i nā holoholona.
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā zoonoses e like me ka pōʻai o ka agena ma ke ʻano he:
- Kuhikuhi zoonosis: ka agena e hele ma waena o hoʻokahi wale nō ʻano o nā holoholona vertebrate;
- Cyclozoonosis: i kēia hihia, pono e hele nā ʻākena i loko o ʻelua mau ʻano holoholona vertebrate;
- Metazoonosis: ma aneʻi pono ka agena e hele ma waena o kahi host invertebrate no kāna pōʻaiapuni e hoʻopau;
- Saprozoonosis: hana ka ʻākena i nā loli i kahi kūwaho me ka ʻole o nā parasites.
Nā ʻano nui o ka zoonosis
I kēia manawa ua ʻike ʻoe i ke ʻano o ka zoonosis a me kāna subcategories, e ʻike i kekahi mau laʻana o nā maʻi zoonotic:
ʻO Prion zoonosis:
Hana ʻia kēia ʻano zoonosis ke protein i prion ma luna o nā neurodegenerative i loko o ka holoholona a i ʻole i ke kanaka. ʻO kahi laʻana, ka ʻoviwi spongiform encephalopathy a i ʻole makemake ʻia ʻo ka maʻi pipi.
zoonosis viral
ʻO nā maʻi zoonotic ʻano viral i kaulana loa:
- Ebola;
- Huhū;
- Zika;
- Flu manu;
- Fiva melemele;
- West Nile Fever;
- Hantavirus.
zoonosis koʻohune
ʻO nā maʻi zoonotic ʻano bacterial kaulana loa a koʻikoʻi hoʻi:
- Wahi Bubonic;
- Puʻukū;
- Brucellosis;
- Carbuncle;
- Samonella;
- Tularemia;
- Leptospirosis;
- Q wela;
- Maʻi Scratch Scratch.
fungus zoonosis
ʻO nā maʻi zoonotic ʻano fungal kaulana loa:
- Kauwela;
- Histoplasmosis;
- Cryptococcosis;
zonaosis parasite
Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia mau maʻi e nā parasite i loko o nā holoholona. ʻO ka pinepine, hiki ke contagion ma o ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻiʻo a iʻa ʻole i kuke ʻole ʻia a haumia. ʻO nā maʻi i ʻike nui ʻia:
- Toxoplasmosis;
- Trichinellosis;
- Taeniasis;
- Anisakis;
- Amebiasis;
- Maʻi Hydatid;
- Mange Sarcoptic;
- Leishmaniasis;
- Echinococcosis;
- Diphylobotriasis.
kanaka hidatid
Hoʻopuka ka maʻi Hydatid i ka cyst hidatid. Hiki ke hōʻike i kēia cyst i loko o nā ʻōpala, keu hoʻi, ke ake, a me nā māmā, a pēlā aku, a hiki i nā nui i ʻoi aku i ka ʻalani.
Pilikia kēia maʻi, no ka mea no kāna hoʻomohala piha pono ʻia i ʻelua mau kumuhana ʻokoʻa a i ʻole nā mea hoʻokipa. ʻO ka mea hoʻokipa mua ka mea e hāpai i ka ilo, nona nā hua e hoʻonui me nā holoholona a ka holoholona (he ʻīlio maʻamau). Hoʻomaʻamaʻa kēia mau fitt i nā mea kanu a pau i nā mea kanu lāʻau a hoʻopau i nā hua manu tapeworm i ka duodenum o ka mea hoʻokipa hou (hipa maʻamau). Mai laila aku, hele lākou i loko o ke kahe o ke koko a pili i kekahi o nā meaola, kahi e hana ai ka larva i ka cyst weliweli, a he mea make ia.
ʻO nā kānaka, i nā manawa he nui, ʻaelike i kēia maʻi ma ka ʻai ʻana i ka lettuce a i ʻole nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe i pau i ka maka a holoi maikaʻi ʻole ʻia.
Inā makemake ʻoe e ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i ka maʻi hydatid kanaka, e nānā i ka wikiō YouTube i hana ʻia e ke kākau ʻōlelo olakino o RS:
ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō, ma PeritoAnimal.com.br ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau a hana paha i kekahi ʻano o ke kuhi. Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e lawe i kāu pipi i ka kauka holoholona inā loaʻa kekahi ʻano o ke ʻano a ʻoluʻolu ʻole paha.
Inā makemake ʻoe e heluhelu hou aku i nā ʻatikala e like me He aha ka zoonosis: ka wehewehe a me nā laʻana, paipai mākou iā ʻoe e komo i kā mākou ʻāpana pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe.