ka hedgehog me he holoholona lā

Mea Kākau: Peter Berry
Lā O Ka Hana: 19 Iulai 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 14 Nowemapa 2024
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ʻO ka hedgehog kahi mammal liʻiliʻi, uhi ʻia i ka iwi kuamoo nona no ka ʻohana ʻO Erinaceinae. I kēia manawa aia he 16 mau ʻāpana i māhele ʻia i ʻelima mau hanauna, i māhele ʻia ma waena o ʻEulopa, ʻAsia a me ʻApelika. Ua lilo kēia mau holoholona i mea kaulana i nā makahiki i hala aku nei ma ke ʻano he holoholona home, eia nō naʻe, pono ʻoe e ʻike he holoholona kēia me nā ʻano maʻamau i ka pō a ʻai nui ia i nā mea kolo.

Kahaha paha ʻoe, "Maikaʻi paha ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hedgehog i holoholona hānai?", i kēia ʻatikala na PeritoAnimal e wehewehe mākou e pili ana i ka lawena o kēia mau holoholona a me nā ʻano kumu ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka lawe ʻana a i ʻole kahi hedgehog.

ʻAe ʻia e loaʻa nā hedgehogs ma Palakila?

ʻ ʻaʻole kūpono ke kālepa i nā hedgehogs a pāpā ʻia kā lākou hānau ʻana. na IBAMA, ka Institute Brazil no ke kaiapuni a me nā kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe hou. ʻO ke kālepa, ka hānau ʻana, hana kope ʻana a i ʻole ka lawe ʻana i kēia mau holoholona i manaʻo ʻia he hewa.


ka hedgehog ʻaʻole ia he holoholona, ʻokoʻa ka ʻīlio a me ka pōpoki. No laila, kūlike ʻole ko lākou noho pū ʻana me nā kānaka me ka lawena o nā laha, e like me ka ʻeli ʻana a me ka ʻimi ʻana i nā pepeke no kā lākou meaʻai.

loaʻa ka hedgehog me he holoholona lā makemake i ka helehelena o nā pilikia o ka lawena, hoʻoikaika i ka puka ʻana o nā pathologies. Eia kekahi, he holoholona crepuscular ʻo ia, e hōʻike ana ʻaʻohe ona ʻano hana i ka lā.

Me ka maʻa mau i ke alo o ka poʻe, ka ʻaʻole pili ka hapanui o nā hedgehogs, ke hopohopo nei i nā kānaka. I kēia wikiō aʻe wehewehe mākou i nā mea hou aʻe e pili ana i kēia:

Nā hiʻohiʻona Pygmy Hedgehog ʻApelika

Kū i waho nā Hedgehogs no kā lākou kui manuahi, ʻoiaʻiʻo na nā puha hoʻopiha ʻia me ka keratin. ʻAʻole lākou ʻona a ʻino hoʻi (ʻeha lākou i ka ʻeha) a hiki ke haki i ka wā ʻōpio a i nā manawa o ke koʻikoʻi. Inā hoʻoweliweli lākou, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopili iā lākou iho e hana i kahi pōpō o ke kākalaioa, e pili ana i ko lākou ola.


Ana lākou ma waena o 10 a 15 cm a hiki ke kaupaona ʻia 400 gram. Hiamoe ka hapa nui o ka lā i ko lākou wahi moe, kahi e pale ai lākou. I kekahi mau manawa ʻeha lākou i ka lethargy, kaukaʻi ʻia i ke aniau a me nā kumuwaiwai i loaʻa i ko lākou wahi: hibernate a stagnate paha lākou. ʻEhā mau manamana o lākou me nā kui kui e ʻae iā lākou e ʻeli no ka meaʻai i ka lepo, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻelala a snort nonstop.

Kamaʻilio lākou me nā ʻano o ke ʻano o nā kani: mai nā namunamu i nā ʻūlū. Pilikia lākou i nā neʻe koke a me nā kani, haʻalele kēia iā lākou destabilized a hoʻohana lākou i nā spine e pale iā lākou iho ma ka hana ʻana i hanu wikiwiki a hiki i ko lākou manaʻo ua nalowale ka weliweli.

Hana lākou i kahi moʻomeheu a i ʻike ʻia i kapa ʻia poni ana. Ke ʻike lākou i kahi pilau hou, hele lākou i laila e nahu a honi, me ka waiho ʻana i ka mea i uhi ʻia i ka lihi me ko lākou alelo. He hana maʻamau ia o nā laha e ʻae iā lākou e launa pū me ke kaiapuni.


Pehea ka hedgehog ma ke ʻano he holoholona

Hoʻomaka mākou ma ke koʻikoʻi ʻana i kēlā ʻaʻole ka hedgehog i holoholona, no ka mea, ʻokoʻa ka ʻīlio a pōpoki paha, ʻaʻole ia i noho pū me nā kānaka i nā makahiki i hala. ʻAʻole kūpono kēia i kā lākou waiwai i kahi nohona kūloko me nā pono a me nā ʻano o nā laha, e like me ka ʻeli ʻana i nā mea kolo.

Loaʻa i ka hedgehog ma ke ʻano he holoholona, ​​inā ʻaʻole maopopo iā mākou ka loina o nā laha, makemake i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā pilikia o ka lawena, e like me ke koʻikoʻi, a ʻo ia ka mea e alakaʻi ai i kekahi mau pathologies. No laila, me ka mahalo ʻole i nā kūʻokoʻa ʻelima o ka pono o nā holoholona, ​​e hoʻokomo pū ana mākou i loko weliweli i ke ola o kēia laha.

E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai, he holoholona mehameha a ʻaʻapo hoʻi ka hedgehog. ʻAʻole mākou e manaʻo i ka launa ʻana, ke aloha, a me nā ʻano hana mai iā ia i ka lā. Akā, he holoholona kūʻokoʻa ia e moe ana i ka hapa nui o ka lā. Ma ka pō hiki iā mākou ke ʻike pehea e haʻalele ai i kāna lua i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai a makemake e hoʻoikaika kino. He mea nui ia e hoʻonui ai i ke kaiapuni me nā hale a mea like ʻole, mai nā tunnels i nā mea kanu, e hoʻoulu i kou manaʻo a mālama i kou mau mākala i ke ʻano.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā lākou i kou alo ma ka hāʻawi ʻana iā lākou i nā ilo liʻiliʻi, a lākou e makemake ai, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o nā hua a me nā mea kanu. A hiki i ka wā e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka hedgehog iā ʻoe, pono e lawelawe ʻia me nā mīkina lima, no ka mea, ʻehaʻeha loa kāna ʻūhā. He mea maʻamau ke ʻike iā lākou ka hanu nui ʻana, "kahe" a me ka wili ʻana o kou ihu.

Nā maʻi maʻi Hedgehog maʻamau

ʻO ke olakino kahi mea nui e pono ai e noʻonoʻo ʻia e ka poʻe āpau e makemake ana e loaʻa kahi hedgehog ma ke ʻano he holoholona. Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻike ʻana i ka dnā maʻi maʻamau loa i nā hedgehogs, he mea nui ia e kipa pinepine i kahi kauka holoholona i loea i nā holoholona exotic i kēlā me kēia 6 a i ʻole 12 mau mahina e hoʻolako i nā lāʻau pale pono, e ʻike a pale i nā pathology i ka wanaʻao.

ʻO nā maʻi maʻamau i nā hedgehogs:

  • ʻIli maloʻo: ʻoi aku i nā anuanu anuanu, hiki i ka ʻili o nā hedgehogs ke lilo i maloʻo a haki, a lilo paha kekahi mau kākalaioa. Pono ia e mālama i kāu dermis i hydrated me nā huahana i kuhikuhi ʻia e ka loea i ka hale lāʻau lāʻau.
  • Parasite: Hiki ke ulu i nā infestations parasite no nā kumu like ʻole, e pili ana i ka hoʻopili kūwaho kūwaho, ka lawe ʻana mai nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole ke olakino maikaʻi ʻole. Nui nā huahana deworming, e kuhikuhi ka kauka holoholona i ka mea kūpono loa.
  • Pohā: hiki iā mākou ke hoʻomaopopo he ʻōmaʻomaʻo, melemele, ʻulaʻula a ʻeleʻele diarrhea kā mākou hedgehog. Hiki paha kēia ma muli o ke kū mai o nā parasite, nā papaʻai maikaʻi ʻole a i ʻole ka ʻona ʻana. E hāʻawi mākou i ka nui o ka wai e pale i ka make wai a hele i ka vet e ʻike i kahi hōʻailona a hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau kūpono.
  • Ka momona: he pilikia koʻikoʻi a pinepine ia i nā hedgehogs pet. He mea nui e nānā i nā pono kūpono o ka laha a me nā makana kūpono e like me ka makahiki o kēlā me kēia. Inā kānalua, e nīnau mākou i ka loea.
  • Anuanu: He pilikia maʻamau kēia, keu hoʻi i kēlā mau hedgehog home i noho i kahi ʻāina me kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa mai kēlā koi o kēlā me kēia. Pono mākou e hoʻololi i ka mahana e pili ana i ka pono o nā ʻano.
  • ʻO ka lauoho lauoho ma nā wāwae: He pilikia maʻamau kēia ma nā hedgehogs. Lilo ka lauoho o kānaka i ko lākou wāwae, a pilikia i ka holo ʻana i hiki ke hana i ka nerosis a me ka nalo o ka lālā ma hope. Pono mākou e akahele a nānā i kou kino i kēlā me kēia lā.

Hoʻohui ʻia i kēia mau pilikia, maʻalahi ka hedgehogs i nā maʻi e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai, scabies, metabolic disease, i kumu ʻia e ka mismanagement a me ka wobbly syndrome.

Inā loaʻa nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe i haʻi ʻole ʻia, aʻoaʻo mākou iā ʻoe e hele i kahi kauka lāʻau mākau. E hoʻomanaʻo he maʻalahi kēia mau holoholona, ​​no laila ʻaʻole mākou e hoʻokaʻulua e ʻimi i ke kōkua ʻoihana e mālama i nā pilikia olakino. ʻO ke ola o nā hedgehogs ma kahi o 8 mau makahiki keu.

Ma hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka hedgehog?

E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo ka kūʻai aku ʻana a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana i kahi hedgehog ma Brazil kahi hewa. No laila, hiki wale ke loaʻa ka ʻae no kāna hana ʻana me IBAMA. Eia kekahi:

  • Pilikino: ʻAʻole mākou e koi aku iā ʻoe e kūʻai i ka hedgehog ma o kahi kanaka pilikino. I kēia hihia, ʻaʻole ʻoe i ʻike i ka lāʻau i loaʻa i ka holoholona mai kāna mea nona mua, inā i mālama pono ka hope iā ia me ka lawa ʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka hedgehog weliweli a ʻoi loa. ʻAʻole e loaʻa nā hōʻoia olakinos e hōʻoia i ka maikaʻi o ka holoholona a me ke kūlana kūpono a, me ka hoʻohui, hiki ke ʻeha i ke koʻikoʻi inā he mākua. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i nā maʻi maʻamau. ʻAʻole e haʻi ʻia he hewa kēia kūʻai.
  • Hale Kūʻai Pahu: ʻAʻole hoʻohana ka hapanui o nā hale kūʻai holoholona iā ia a ʻaʻohe o ka ʻike maikaʻi loa e hāʻawi aku iā ʻoe. No kēia kumu, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻoia i nā manawa āpau e lawe i kahi hōʻike olakino olakino a maikaʻi. Hoʻohui, hoʻonāukiuki paha i ke kālepa holoholona ʻana no ka mea ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia nā hale kūʻai e kūʻai aku i nā hedgehogs.
  • Nā kikowaena hoʻokipa holoholona: ʻO ia wale nō ke koho o nā mea āpau. Hāpai ka poʻe he nui i nā hedgehogs me ka ʻike ʻole i ke ʻano o kā lākou hana a haʻalele koke iā lākou. ʻO nā Refuges a me nā hale hoʻomaha no nā holoholona exotic ka mea kanalua ʻole kahi maikaʻi loa e lawe ai i kahi hedgehog a mālama iā ia e like me ka hana ʻole ʻana o kekahi.

Ke mālama nei i kahi Pet Hedgehog

Inā ua hānai ʻoe i kahi hedgehog ma ke ʻano he holoholona hānai ma kahi kikowaena holoholona i hāʻawi ʻia ʻo IBAMA, eia kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka mālama ʻana i ka hedgehog maʻamau. ʻO ka pahuhopu e ʻike ʻoe i ka mea e koi ai i kou ola i kēlā me kēia lā e noho i ke olakino a nui ka maikaʻi o ke ola.

ka pā hedgehog

ʻO ka hakahaka no ka hedgehog e like ka nui me ka hiki. I kēia ʻano, he mea nui e hāʻawi i kahi ākea a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi, me ka liʻiliʻi o 175 x 70 x 50 cm. ʻAʻole hiki iā ia ke loaʻa nā hīnaʻi kikoʻī no kēia mau holoholona, ​​no laila pono ʻoe e kūʻai i nā pā uea e kū i kāu mau makemake i makemake ʻia. Ma ke kūpono, pono e loaʻa i nā pae he nui a ʻaʻole e ʻoi aku nā kī ʻelua mau kenetimita mai kekahi i kekahi.

E hoʻokau mākou i kahi pūnana i hiki iā ia ke hūnā, kahi substrate ma ke kumu o ka hīnaʻi no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi, a me nā mea waiwai waiwai ʻē aʻe (ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā kūlohelohe) e like me nā ala hele, nā lāʻau a me nā mea kanu, i hiki ke loaʻa ma nā hale kūʻai holoholona a i ʻole nā ​​kauka holoholona. Pono mākou e hōʻalo loa kau i ka lole a i ka huila hamster.

Koi lākou i kahi mahana ma waena 25 ° C a me 27 ° CNo laila, i ka hoʻoilo he mea nui ka hoʻomehana ʻana nona hoʻokahi, inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hibernate. Pēlā nō, makemake lākou i nā wahi anuanu uila. ʻAʻole lākou e koi i ka ʻauʻau maʻamau, akā he mea nui e disinfect i kou wahi i ʻelua a ʻekolu mau manawa o ka pule e pale i ka maʻi.

ʻO Hedgehogs e hānai ana

Pono e hānai ʻia nā Hedgehogs ke hana nui lākou, ʻo ia ka wā auwina la a wanaʻao. E ʻimi mākou i nā meaʻai kikoʻī no nā laha ma ka makeke a, inā ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke loaʻa iā lākou i ko mākou wahi, e hele mākou i kahi kauka lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā no ka ʻōlelo aʻo. Loaʻa nā meaʻai insectivorous, momona momona momona.

Paipai nui ʻia e noho nā pepelu, nā huaʻai a me nā mea ʻai i ka papaʻai o ka hedgehog.

Noho pū me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe

ka hedgehog a holoholona mehameha, kahi e hoʻopili nui ʻia e ka walaʻau a me ka neʻe ikaika. No laila, ʻaʻole pono ia e lawe i ka hedgehog inā he mau holoholona ʻē aʻe kā mākou ma ka home, no ka mea, hoʻomaka ʻia kā lākou pae koʻikoʻi i kēlā me kēia lā.

I kēia manawa ua ʻike ʻoe i nā mea āpau e pili ana i ka hedgehog ma ke ʻano he holoholona, ​​mai haʻalele i kēia ʻatikala ʻē aʻe a mākou e wehewehe ai i nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka hedgehog a me ka porcupine.

Inā makemake ʻoe e heluhelu hou aku i nā ʻatikala e like me ka hedgehog me he holoholona lā, Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e komo i kā mākou ʻĀpana āu e ʻike ai.