Anter
- Nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā holoholona omnivorous a me nā holoholona karnivorous
- He aha nā ʻīlio e ʻai ai?
- ʻO ka ʻīlio he karnivora a he omnivore paha?
- epigenetics meaʻai
ʻO kahi ʻīlio he karnivora a he omnivore paha? Aia kahi hoʻopaʻapaʻa nui e pili ana i kēia. Hāʻawi ka ʻoihana hānai, nā veterinarians a me nā loea meaʻai i nā manaʻo like ʻole e pili ana i kēia kumuhana.Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻokoʻa ka hui ʻana o nā meaʻai i nā ʻano papa like ʻole o ka papaʻai, ʻo ka homemade a ʻoihana paha, maka a kuke paha a maloʻo a pulu paha. He aha nā meaʻai a nā ʻīlio?
I kēia ʻatikala PeritoAnimal, makemake mākou e hāʻawi i kahi pane hilinaʻi i kēia hakakā o kēia manawa, e pili ana i nā mea āpau ʻepekema a me nā ʻoiaʻiʻo i hōʻike ʻia. He mau nīnau kāu e pili ana inā he omnivore a ʻīlio paha kāu ʻīlio? A laila e heluhelu i kēia ʻatikala.
Nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā holoholona omnivorous a me nā holoholona karnivorous
Ke kānalua nei ka poʻe he nui a nīnau inā he ʻīlio kipi a ʻīlio paha ka ʻīlio. Mai kahi manaʻo morphoanatomical a me ka physiological, ʻo nā ʻokoʻa i kū ma waena o kēia mau ʻano holoholona e kau nui ʻia i kā lākou ʻōnaehana digestive a me nā mea āpau e pili ana.
Loaʻa nā holoholona Carnivorous niho ʻoi kōkua lākou e haehae i ka ʻiʻo, a ʻaʻole lākou nauʻu i ka nui, lawa wale nō e kiʻi i ka meaʻai ma o ka esophagus. ʻO ke kūlana ke kū maʻamau ka ʻai ʻana me ke poʻo i lalo, makemake kēia i ka hele o ka meaʻai. ʻO kekahi ʻano o nā holoholona e ʻimi holoholona ana kā lākou mea pio ka maiuu.
ʻAʻole pono mākou e huikau me ke kūlana i loaʻa i nā holoholona hānai, e like me nā holoholona ungulate - e like me nā lio a me nā zebras -, no ka mea loaʻa wale iā lākou kēia kūlana e huki i nā mea kanu, hana ʻia ka nau ʻana me ka poʻo i luna.
Loaʻa nā holoholona Omnivorous molars pālahalaha, ka mea makemake i ka nau. ʻAʻole hōʻike ka hele a me ka ʻole o ka mea pio i hoʻomohala ʻia ʻaʻole holoholona kahi omnivore, no ka mea ua hoʻomohala paha kona kūpuna iā ia iho a i ʻole he karnivore ia.
ʻO kekahi mau ʻano o nā holoholona karnivorous:
- ʻ ʻōnaehana digestive pōkole o nā holoholona karnivorous, no ka mea ʻaʻole ia e koi i ka pau ʻana o ke kaʻina holoʻokoʻa o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā mea kanu, a ʻaʻohe o lākou flora ʻōpū e like me nā holoholona omnivorous.
- Ma ʻelima digestive ʻokoʻa hoʻi i waena o kēia mau holoholona. Loaʻa kekahi i nā enzymes i ka hoʻomoʻa ʻana i ka ʻiʻo a ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe i kekahi o nā enzyme i ʻano like me nā herbivores a me nā mea ʻē aʻe o nā carnivores.
- ʻ ake a me nā puʻupaʻa o nā holoholona karnivorous hana i kekahi mau mea i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā holoholona ʻē aʻe me kekahi ʻano papaʻai.
No laila, hiki iā ʻoe ke haʻi inā he holoholona līlū ka ʻīlio? A i kou manaʻo he ʻīlio paha ka ʻīlio?
He aha nā ʻīlio e ʻai ai?
I ka hapa nui o nā home kahi e noho ai nā ʻīlio, hānai pinepine ʻia lākou nā lālani hāʻawi i ka meaʻai piha a kaulike. Ma ka mākeke he nui nā ʻano o nā hānai no nā nui like ʻole, nā lāhui, nā makahiki a me nā pathology.
Inā mākou e nānā a nānā i nā lepiliʻai, ʻike mākou i ka hapa nui o lākou ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻaʻā, ka mea e manaʻo ai iā mākou he mea pono ia no ka meaʻai a ka ʻīlio. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kēia ka hihia. Hoʻemi wale ka Carbohidates i ke kumukūʻai o ka hānai, e hoʻonui ana i ka mea kūʻai aku, akā ʻaʻole ia he meaʻai maikaʻi no kā mākou ʻīlio. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, aia kekahi mau ration e hoʻokokoke aku i ka ʻai maoli e like me ka papaʻai meaʻai BARF no nā ʻīlio.
Pēlā nō, ʻaʻohe kānalua inā he omnivore a i ʻole he holoholona līkū, ʻike mākou he ʻoʻoleʻa kikokikoEia nō naʻe, loaʻa i nā hāmeʻa i hana ʻia no lākou nā carbohydrates. ʻO kahi papaʻai maikaʻi no ka ʻīlio kēlā kumu protein holoholona, kahi e hiki ai ke hoʻokō a hoʻonui ʻia paha me nā meaʻai mea kanu.
ʻO ka ʻīlio he karnivora a he omnivore paha?
ʻ ʻīlio he holoholona lōkō, akā he ʻo karnivore koho. ʻO kēia ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻīlio i nā ʻano āpau e wehewehe ai i nā carnivores, ma ke ʻano anatomically a me ka ʻōlelo ʻana i ke kino, akā no kekahi mau kumu a mākou e wehewehe ai i ka hopena o ka ʻatikala, hiki iā lākou ke ʻānai a assimilate i nā meaola e like me nā waikona, i loaʻa i nā meaʻai e like me nā palaoa, nā mea kanu a hua ʻai paha.
ʻ lōʻihi o ka ʻōpū pōkole loa nā ʻīlio, ma waena o 1.8 a me 4.8 mau mika. ʻO nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā laha e pili ana i ka lōʻihi, ka permeability a me ka microbiota e pono ai e noʻonoʻo. ʻO ke kanaka, ma ke ʻano he holoholona omnivorous, he ʻōpū kona e ʻokoʻa mai 5 a 7 mau mika ka lōʻihi. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻīlio, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike maʻalahi i ka nui o kona niho, kikoʻī ka tusks, premolars a me nā molake. ʻO kēia kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe a mākou e wehewehe ai i ka ʻīlio ma ke ʻano he holoholona karnivorous.
E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai i ka hoʻomaka, he holoholona kā nā holoholona karnivorous flora ʻōpū ʻokoʻa i nā holoholona hihiu a i ʻole omnivorous. Lawelawe kēia flora I nā ʻīlio, maikaʻi ʻole ke ʻano fermentation carbohydrate, ʻoiai e noʻonoʻo mau ʻia ka laha. I kēia, ke manaʻo nei mākou aia he mau lū e assimilate i kēia mau mea momona a ʻoi aku ka assimilate o nā laha like ʻole.
Hoʻohana mua ka lolo i ka glucose e hana. ʻAʻole pono nā ʻīlio i kahi lako o nā momona momona e like me lākou nā ala metabolic koho ma o lākou e hana ai i ka glucose mai nā protein. No laila, inā ʻaʻole ka ʻīlio he omnivore, no ke aha e hiki ai iā ia ke hoʻohui i kekahi mau mea kanu i hoʻokumu ʻia me nā mea kanu?
epigenetics meaʻai
No ka pane ʻana i ka nīnau ma mua, pono e hoʻomaopopo i ka manaʻo o epigenetics. ʻO nā Epigenetics e pili ana i ka ikaika e hana ai ke kaiapuni i ka ʻike genetics o nā mea ola. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kahi laʻana kikoʻī o kēia i ka hana kope ʻana o nā kuhukukū, i hānau ʻia he keiki wahine a kāne paha. kaukaʻi ʻia i loko o lākou e hoʻomohala.
I loko o ke kaʻina hana hana a ka ʻīlio (eia naʻe ma lalo o ka noiʻi), nā kaomi o kona kaiapuni i hana i nā loli i loko o ka synthesite o nā enzymes kuleana no ka digestion o nā meaola, hoʻololi iā ia e ola, lawe i ka papaʻai ma muli o ka "neoneo kanaka". ʻO ka hopena, ua hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻopili i nā mea kanu i hoʻokumu ʻia i nā mea kanu, akā ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo he omnivorous nā ʻīlio. No laila, hoʻoikaika mākou i ka ʻīlio he carnivore koho.
Inā makemake ʻoe e heluhelu hou aku i nā ʻatikala e like me ʻO ka ʻīlio he karnivora a he omnivore paha?, Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e komo i kā mākou Maʻī kaulike ʻaoʻao.