Anter
E hele mai ana mai kahi ʻohana nui o nā rodents, ʻo ka hamster Kina ka holoholona nui i hoʻohana ʻia ma ka honua no kāna liʻiliʻi a me ka mālama maʻalahi. Eia nō naʻe, pāpā ʻia kēia ʻano ma Brazil ma muli o ke kānāwai e pili ana i ka lawe ʻia mai o nā mea ola. Heluhelu mai e ʻike i nā mea āpau e pili ana i ka Hamster Pākē.
Punawai- ʻAsia
- Kina
- Monokolia
Punawai
ʻ Hamster Pākē ʻo ia, e like me ka inoa e hōʻike nei, mai ka wao akua o Kina hikina a me Mongolia. Ua hānau mua ʻia kēia hānau hamster ma 1919 a ua hoʻomaka ʻia kona mōʻaukala ma ke ʻano he holoholona keʻena hoʻokolohua. I mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua hoʻololi ʻia ka hamster Kina e nā pola i ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka mālama ʻana a ʻo ia ka manawa i lilo ai ka hanohano ma ke ʻano he holoholona.
helehelena kino
He loihi loloa a wīwī ia i ka huelo prehensile 1cm liʻiliʻi. Hāʻawi like ia i kekahi ʻano like me ka iole maʻamau, ʻoiai ke ana ʻana o kēia ma kahi o 10 a 12 paha mau kenimika ma ka hapanui, a ke kaupaona nei ma waena o 35 a 50 mau gram, ma kahi o.
ʻO nā maka ʻeleʻele, pepeiao hāmama a me nā hiʻohiʻona hala ʻole e hoʻolilo i ka hamster Kina i kahi pipi aloha nui loa. Hōʻike lākou i kahi dismorphism moekolohe, ʻoiai ke kāne i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka wahine, he mau testicle kahi i waho o ke kaulike no kona kino.
ʻO ka hamster Kina he ʻelua mau kala, ʻeleʻele ʻulaʻula a i ʻole brownish brown, ʻoiai hiki ke ʻike i nā hiʻohiʻona ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo i nā manawa maʻamau. ʻO nā ʻaoʻao luna o kona kino he mau laina, a he ʻāpana ʻeleʻele hoʻi mai mua a ma ka ʻiwi, e pau ana i ka huelo.
Hana
I ka manawa e lawelawe ʻia ana, ʻo ka hamster Kina kahi a pet pono ʻole ka mea e hoʻokaʻulua ʻole e piʻi i loko o nā lima o ke kumu aʻo ʻole lima lima a pēlā e leʻaleʻa ai i kāna mele a me kāna mālama. Akamai loa lākou a pāʻani hoʻi i nā holoholona e ʻoluʻolu e launa me kā lākou kumu.
ʻAʻole hiki ke kānalua ʻia e pili ana i nā lālā o kā lākou ʻano ponoʻī, no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke hana i ka teritori no ka mea maʻa lākou i nā holoholona mehameha (ʻaʻole ia e koi ʻia e hoʻopili iā lākou me nā hui ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka moʻo like. Inā he nui kāu mau pūʻulu, pono e makaʻala ke kumu aʻo ʻole e kū mai ka huhū a me nā paio paha.
mea ʻai
E ʻike ʻoe, ma ka mākeke, i nā huahana like ʻole mai nā mana like ʻole i hoʻopili ʻia na anoano e hānai i kou hamster Pākē. Pono e komo i loko nā ʻoka, palaoa, kulina, laiki a me ka bale. Pono lākou i nā meaʻai i kiʻekiʻe i ka fiber a haʻahaʻa i ka momona.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanus kāu papaʻai, e like me nā kukama, ʻōmato, zucchini, spinach a i ʻole nā lihi, a me nā ʻāpala, nā pears, ka maiʻa a me nā peach. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i nā nati liʻiliʻi e like me nā hazelnuts, nā walnuts a i nā peanuts paha. I ke ʻano o nā keiki, nā makuahine hāpai, nā mākua hānai a i ʻole nā ʻelemākule, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopili i nā ʻoka me ka waiū i ka papaʻai.
I ke kūlohelohe, ʻai ʻo ia i nā mea kanu, kupu, nā ʻanoʻano a me nā mea kolo.
Kahi noho
ʻO nā hamsters Haina holoholona ikaika loa a, no laila, pono lākou e mālama i kahi hīnaʻi o 50 x 35 x 30 kenimika. ʻO kāna hopohopo nui i ka piʻi ʻana e koi ai i kahi pā lua-decker, nā mea pāʻani hoʻomaha, kahi huila nui a me kahi mea holo e hiki ai iā ia ke leʻaleʻa ke ʻaʻole ʻoe me ia.
Nā maʻi
Ma lalo hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi papa inoa o nā maʻi hamster Kina e ʻike pinepine ʻia.
- nā tumors: I ka wā ʻelemakule, e ulu ana paha kāu hamster i nā tumors.
- Kanikipi: Inā ʻeha kāu hamster Kina i nā hemahema o ka protein, hiki iā ia ke hoʻohana i ka cannibalism me kāna pēpē ponoʻī a i ʻole me nā lālā o kona wahi noho like.
- ʻO Fleas a me nā makika: ʻAʻole e hopohopo ke kahu no ka helehelena o kēia mau kolo inā noho ka holoholona i loko o ka hale.
- Pālolo o nā wāwae hope: Inā ua ʻeha i kahi hāʻule nui, hiki i ka hamster ke hōʻike i ka lōkō o ka wāwae o ka wāwae mai ka pīhoihoi, ʻoiai e hoʻi hou i ka neʻe ma hope o ka hoʻomaha.
- Pulumonia: Inā hōʻike ʻia kāu hamster i nā kaha ikaika a i ʻole nā mahana haʻahaʻa, ʻeha paha ia i ka maʻi ponia hiki ke ʻike ʻia e nā nosebleeds. Hāʻawi i kahi ʻano mehana, hoʻomaha no kou ola hou ʻana.
- haki: Ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i kahi sip a i kahi hāʻule paha, e haki paha kāu hamster i kahi iwi. ʻO ka maʻamau maʻamau ka manawa o 2-3 mau wiki e hoʻōla iā ia iho.
- Diabetes: ʻO ka maʻamau loa inā ʻaʻole mākou e hānai pono i ka holoholona, hiki ke ala aʻe mai nā kumu hoʻoilina.
ʻIke
ʻO Ordinance 93/98, kahi e pili ana i ka lawe mai a me ka lawe ʻana aku i nā mea ola, nā huahana a me nā huahana e pili ana i nā holoholona hihiu a me nā holoholona hihiu exotic, e ʻae i ka lawe ʻia mai o Hamsters, a ʻaʻole hiki ke lawe ʻia kēia ʻano i Brazil.