Anter
ʻO Dachshund ka inoa kumu a me ka inoa o ka mea kaulana a charismatic Palapala ʻīlio a i ʻole sausage. I ka ʻōlelo Kelemania, ʻo ia ka ʻīlio "badger" e pili ana i ka hana mua a kēia ʻīlio, ʻo ia hoʻi ka ʻimi hihi. ʻO nā pēpē sausage kahi i ʻike ʻia ʻO Teckel a i ʻole Dackel. ʻO Kelemania nā huaʻōlelo ʻelua, ʻoiai ʻo ka huaʻōlelo hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo "Dachshund", ʻo "Teckel" ka inoa i hoʻohana nui ʻia no kēia laha i waena o nā poʻe ʻimi holoholona Kelemania.
I kēia pepa hānau PeritoAnimal e hōʻike mākou iā ʻoe i ka nā ʻano laulā o ka Dachshund, ko lākou mālama kumu a me nā pilikia olakino hiki. E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻana e ʻike i nā mea āpau e pili ana i kēia ʻano ʻīlio, no ka mea inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā e lawe i kahi ʻīlio a i ʻole inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ma ka home, hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i ka ʻike hou aku e pono ai iā ʻoe.
Punawai
- ʻEulopa
- Kelemānia
- Pūʻulu IV
- Hoʻonui ʻia
- paws pōkole
- pepeiao lōʻihi
- mea pāʻani
- Liʻiliʻi
- Waena
- Nui
- Pilikua
- 15-35
- 35-45
- 45-55
- 55-70
- 70-80
- ma mua o 80
- 1-3
- 3-10
- 10-25
- 25-45
- 45-100
- 8-10
- 10-12
- 12-14
- 15-20
- Haahaa
- Awelika
- Kiʻekiʻena
- Palekana
- Welina
- Malimali
- papahele
- Nā hale
- Huntinga
- Anuanu
- Mahana
- Kānāwai
- Pōkole
- Lōʻihi
- Paʻapū
ʻO Dachshund Nā Kino Kino
ʻO ka Dachshund kahi ʻīlio pōkole a lōʻihi, wāwae wāwae pōkole a lōʻihi hoʻi, no laila ʻo kāna inoa kapakapa "ʻīlio sausage" e wehewehe maikaʻi iā ia. Lōʻihi ke poʻo, akā ʻaʻole pono e kuhi ka waha. Kaha ʻia ke kū. Oval nā maka a me ka waena. ʻOkoʻa kona waihoʻoluʻu i nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa o ka brown brown (mai ka ʻulaʻula a i ka malu ʻeleʻele). Hoʻonoho ʻia nā pepeiao kiʻekiʻe, kau, lōʻihi a me nā kihi ākea.
Lōʻihi ke kino o kēia ʻīlio a lele iki ka topline. Ākea a hohonu ka pahu. Kikoo iki ka ʻōpū i loko. Lōʻihi ka huelo a hoʻonoho ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe loa. Loaʻa paha kahi curvature liʻiliʻi i kāna kolu hope loa.
ʻO ke kapa komo i kēlā me kēia ʻano e like me kēia:
- pōkole kik Dachshund. Pōkole ka huluhulu, ʻōlinolino, laumania, ikaika, paʻakikī, mānoanoa a paʻa pono ʻia i ke kino. ʻAʻohe ona wahi lauoho ʻole. ʻO kēia ʻano mea i makemake nui ʻia.
- dachshund lauoho paʻakikī. Me ka ʻokoʻa o ka waha, nā kuʻemaka a me nā pepeiao, ua hana ʻia ka pālule ma ka hoʻohuihui ʻana i ka papa o loko me ka papa waho, a ʻo ka hope ua hoʻopili ʻia a mānoanoa. Ma ka waha e hana ka hulu i kahi ʻumiʻumi i wehewehe pono ʻia a ma luna o nā maka e hana ana i nā kuʻemaka bushy. Pōkole ka lauoho ma nā pepeiao a aneane pololei.
- dachshund hoʻolōʻihi lōʻihi. Pālahalaha ka ʻōwili waho, aniani a paʻa pono i ke kino. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi ma lalo o ka ʻāʻī, ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ke kino, ma nā pepeiao, ma ke kua o nā ʻāʻī a ma ka huelo.
ʻO nā kala i ʻae ʻia i nā ʻano āpau.
- unicolor: ʻulaʻula, melemele ʻulaʻula, melemele, me ka ʻole o ka huluhulu ʻeleʻele i hui ʻole ʻia.
- bicolor: hiki ke ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha me nā kiko a me nā kiko melemele.
- Harlequin (ʻike maka ʻia, ʻike ʻia): He ʻahu kona e pouli mau, ʻeleʻele, ʻulaʻula a i ʻole hina e like me ke kani maʻamau. Loaʻa i kēia ʻano i nā pālehu hina hina a i ʻole beige.
Nā ʻano o Techel
Hele mai ka laha i nā ʻano like ʻole e like me ka palule a me ke kaupaona. Hoʻomaopopo ka International Cynological Federation (FCI) i nā ʻano nui ʻekolu (standard, miniature and dwarf) a ʻekolu ʻano hulu (pōkole, paʻakikī a lōʻihi). I kēia ala, hāʻawi nā hui kūpono i nā ʻano eiwa o Dachshund:
Dachshund Maʻamau:
- lauoho pokole
- lauoho paʻakikī
- lolohi
ʻO Miniach Dachshund:
- lauoho pokole
- lauoho paʻakikī
- lolohi
ʻO Dwarf Dachshund:
- lauoho pokole
- lauoho paʻakikī
- lolohi
ʻO nā hui ʻē aʻe, e like me ka American Kennel Club (AKC), ʻike wale i ʻelua mau ʻano e like me ka nui (maʻamau a me ka liʻiliʻi), akā ʻike i nā ʻano lauoho ʻekolu. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻo nā ʻano liʻiliʻi (miniature and dwarf) he poʻe hahai holoholona hoʻi, akā kū i ke ʻano o ka mea liʻiliʻi a me ka mea ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā mea ʻino.
ʻAʻole hōʻike ka maʻamau maʻamau i kahi nui, akā ʻo Dachshunds he ʻīlio pēpē liʻiliʻi a ʻo ko lākou kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe i ke keʻa ma waena o 25 a 30 mau kenimika. Hana ʻia ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā ʻano e like me ka perimeter thoracic, penei:
- dachshund maʻamau. ʻO Thoracic perimeter ʻoi aku ma mua o 35 centimita. ʻO 9 ka nui o ke kaupaona.
- dachshund makaliʻi. Thoracic perimeter ma waena o 30 a me 35 kenimika ma ka palena iki o 15 mau mahina.
- dwarf dachshund. Thoracic perimeter ma lalo o 30 kenimika, ma ka palena iki o 15 mau mahina.
Kāhua Dachshund
Nui loa kēia mau ʻīlio pāʻani a launa hoʻi me ko lākou mau mea nona a me ke koena o ka ʻohana, akā he ikaika ikaika kā lākou e holo pono ai, ʻo ia ke kumu e alualu ai lākou a hoʻouka i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi. Pili pū lākou i ka hae nui.
He mea nui e launa me nā pēpē sausage mai ka wā kamaliʻi mai no ka mea he ʻano kānalua ko lākou ʻano i nā malihini. Me ka ʻole o ka launa kūpono ʻana, ʻano ikaika lākou a makaʻu paha, me nā malihini a me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. I kekahi ʻaoʻao, ke launa maikaʻi ʻia, hiki iā lākou ke launa maikaʻi me nā poʻe a me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai paʻakikī ka hoʻopili ʻana iā lākou me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe.
ʻ saidlelo ʻia ʻo Dachshunds he paʻakikī loa a pane ʻole i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻīlio. ʻO ka mea maoli maoli ʻaʻole lākou e pane maikaʻi i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kuʻuna, ke hana maikaʻi ʻole i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikaika. Eia nō naʻe, pane maikaʻi lākou i hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi, no laila mai kānalua a koho i kēia ʻano hana o ke aʻo, ma muli o ka hoʻoikaika maikaʻi a me ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka mea kaomi.
ʻO nā pilikia e pili ana i ka lawena e hōʻike nei i kēia ʻano he hae nui a me ka makemake e ʻeli i ka māla.
Mālama ʻo Techel
He mea maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana i ka hulu o Dachshund, no ka mea ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hele i ka lauoho lauoho a i ʻole nā kōkua ʻē aʻe. ʻOiaʻiʻo, pono ka Dachshund lauoho pōkole i ka ikaika ma mua o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. I nā ʻano lauoho paʻakikī a lōʻihi e pono ai palaki i ka hulu i kēlā me kēia lā. Inā makemake ʻoe e ʻokiʻoki i ka lauoho o ka lauoho lauoho lōʻihi, a laila makemake ʻia e hele i kahi lauoho lauoho canine.
pono kēia mau ʻīlio hoʻoikaika kino hoʻoikaika kino, no laila hoʻololi lākou i ke ola i nā hale liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā hale noho. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopilikia i kekahi mau pilikia me nā hoanoho no ka mea makemake lākou e hae nui inā ʻaʻole hoʻoponopono ʻia kēia ʻano.
Inā lōʻihi lākou a lōʻihi a luʻuluʻu paha, makemake ka Dachshund e luku i nā lako a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe, a ʻeli i nā lua inā he māla kāu. No laila ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo maikaʻi e haʻalele iā lākou no ka hapa nui o ka lā.
ʻO ke olakino Dachshund
Ma muli o kāna morphology lōʻihi loa, ka ʻīlio sausage loea i ka ʻeha o ke kuamoʻo. ʻO ka hōʻino ʻana o ka iwi kuamoʻo ʻole he pinepine. ʻO nā ulia pōpilikia ke kumu o ka lōlō o nā wāwae o ka hope ua ʻoi aku ka pinepine i kēia laha ma mua o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. No laila, he mea nui e hōʻalo i ka neʻe ʻana o kēia mau ʻīlio pēpē, lele lele, piʻi i luna a i lalo i nā ʻanuʻu pinepine a kaumaha nui.
Mālama pū ʻia ʻo Dachshund i nā ʻano aʻe:
- hoʻoneʻe patellar
- Epilepsy
- Glaucoma
- hypothyroidism
- holomua retina holomua
E like me nā ʻano puaʻa ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka mea ʻoi loa e ukali i ka manawa koho wā kau lāʻau a me ka mālama ʻana i ka kalena hoʻomaʻamaʻa a me ka deworming ʻē aʻe i kēia lā e pale a ʻike pono ai i kekahi o nā maʻi ʻo Dachshund maʻamau.