Anter
- Loaʻa i nā holoholona nā manaʻo?
- Nā manaʻo ʻīlio: Wehewehe ʻepekema
- No laila, he manaʻo ko ka ʻīlio?
- Pehea e ʻike ai inā aloha kaʻu ʻīlio iaʻu
Ke nānā ʻoe i nā maka o kāu hoaaloha maikaʻi, hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke hōʻole i ka manaʻo o nā ʻīlio, ʻeā? I ko mākou lā i kēlā lā, kūkulu mākou i pilina paʻa o ke aloha a me ka hilinaʻi me ko mākou mau hoa huluhulu. ʻO kēlā me kēia manawa kaʻana like he hōʻike ia e hiki ai i nā ʻīlio ke ʻike i nā ʻano like ʻole a hōʻike iā lākou ma o ke kino a i ʻole nā leo ʻokoʻa.
Ma ke ʻano he kumu aʻo, ua aʻo ʻoe e unuhi i ka helehelena o ko mākou huluhulu, nā kūlana a me nā ʻano e kamaʻilio pū ai me lākou, a i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike koke ke hauʻoli, ʻoliʻoli, makaʻu a hoʻāʻo paha kāu ʻīlio e nīnau iā ʻoe no kekahi mea. Akā ʻo ia hoʻi he manaʻo a me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana nā ʻīlio? A i ʻole nā kānaka e hoʻohālikelike i nā manaʻo i nā ʻīlio, e hāʻawi ana iā lākou i nā ʻano kanaka a me nā noʻonoʻo?
I kēia ʻatikala PeritoAnimal, e wehewehe mākou i ka mea a ka ʻepekema e ʻōlelo ai inā he manaʻo ko ka ʻīlio e pili ana i nā kānaka, i nā ʻīlio a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. E heluhelu e ʻike i ka naʻau a me ka manaʻo o nā ʻīlio.
Loaʻa i nā holoholona nā manaʻo?
ʻO ka holomua o ka ʻepekema a me ka ʻenehana i hiki ai ke hoʻomaopopo i kēlā me kēia holoholona, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea hānai wahine manaʻo nui like me ko ke kanaka. ʻO kēia no ka mea like ko lākou lolo kūkulu me mākou, a hana lākou i nā naʻau i nā wahi hohonu o ka lolo e hana ana i ka ʻōnaehana limbic.
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia nā manaʻo e like me ka laulā nā pane hormonal a me nā neurochemical pili pū ʻia me ka ʻōnaehana limbic o ka lolo, a predispose kēlā me kēia kanaka e hana i kekahi ala ke ʻike ʻia kahi stimulus kūwaho me ko lākou ʻike, ka wehewehe ʻana ma o ka hana neuronal. Hāʻawi kēia hana wehewehe i nā kānaka a me nā ʻano holoholona he nui e ʻike i ka naʻau i nā ʻano like ʻole.
Inā ʻoe e nānā i nā holoholona i ko lākou wahi noho, a i ʻole kāu ʻīlio ma ka home, ʻike maopopo ʻoe he ʻokoʻa loa kā lākou ʻano i nā manaʻo maikaʻi e like me ka hauʻoli a me nā manaʻo maikaʻi ʻole e like me ka makaʻu. He mea maopopo he holoholona nā mea ola i hiki ke hoʻomohala pili paʻa me nā kānaka a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, i ka hoʻohui i ka ʻeha a me ke koʻikoʻi ke hoʻokau ʻia i kahi ʻano maikaʻi ʻole, hoʻomāinoino a mālama ʻole paha.
Akā, ua lawa anei kēia e ʻōlelo ai he manaʻo ko nā holoholona? Ma lalo, e wehewehe pono mākou i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā manaʻo a me nā manaʻo i nā huaʻōlelo ʻepekema, e kia ana i ka nīnau nui o kēia ʻatikala, ʻo ia inā he manaʻo ko nā ʻīlio.
Nā manaʻo ʻīlio: Wehewehe ʻepekema
Mahalo ka poʻe he nui inā he manaʻo a he kūkaʻi paha nā ʻīlio, akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo he ʻelua mau mea ʻokoʻa loa kēia. Hiki ke wehewehe ʻia ka instinct, i loko o kahi ala pōkole a maʻalahi hoʻi, e like me ka motera kūlohelohe a kūlohelohe e hana ana i kahi ola e pane i nā stimulus like ʻole. He mea pili i ke ʻano o nā holoholona, i hoʻoili ʻia mai kēlā hanauna a i kēia hanauna ma o nā gen, e like me ka hiki adaptive ʻae ʻia i ko lākou ola.
ʻOiai ua hele i kahi kaʻina lōʻihi o ka hoʻopili ʻana, mālama nō hoʻi nā ʻīlio i nā ʻano instinctive like ʻole, e like me ka hierarchical instinc (i ʻike ʻia ʻo "pack instinc"), ka insting holoholona a me ka "ʻano" o ka māka ʻana i ka ʻāina. Akā ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke ʻike a ʻike i nā ʻano ʻokoʻa. ʻ ʻO ka instinct kahi ʻāpana paʻa o ke ʻano canine., a me ka hiki ke loaʻa i nā naʻau a i ʻole nā manaʻo ke hōʻino ʻole ʻia e ka mālama ʻana i ka instinct. Mālama pū nā kānaka iā lākou iho i kekahi ʻano e pili ana i ke ola ola, i hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia he kumu nui a me ke ʻano nui o nā laha āpau.
No laila, he manaʻo ko ka ʻīlio?
ʻAʻole pololei. E hele i nā ʻāpana e hoʻomaopopo pono ai i ke kumu o ka piha ʻole o ka manaʻo i nā ʻīlio.E like me kā mākou i ʻike ai ma mua, ka he mau manaʻo ko nā ʻīlio (e like me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe) a ʻike iā lākou i kahi ala like me nā kānaka. ʻO kekahi o nā noiʻi nui loa no kēia ʻike i lawe ʻia e neuroscientistʻO Gregory Berns, mai ke Kulanui ʻo Emory, ka mea i hoʻoholo e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā ʻīlio he nui e hoʻomaʻa i ka mīkini resonance ʻume mākenēki (resonance magnetic magnetic), e ʻae ai i ke kiʻi ʻana i nā kiʻi o ka hana o ka lolo. No ke aha hiki ʻole iā mākou ke ʻōlelo aʻe he manaʻo ko ka ʻīlio?
maikaʻi no ka mea ʻokoʻa ka psychology i ka ʻokoʻa i nā manaʻo mai nā manaʻo. E like me kā mākou i ʻike ai, pili ka naʻau i nā neuronal, kemika, a me nā pane hormonal e predispose i kahi kanaka e hana i kekahi ala ke alo i kahi stimulus. ʻO kahi laʻana, he hauʻoli ka hauʻoli e hiki ai ke minoʻaka i kahi ʻīlio i ka pane ʻana i ka hōʻea ʻana o ka mea nona ka home.
I ka huli ʻana, pili pū kekahi i nā manaʻo me ka ʻōnaehana limbic, akā pili i kahi loiloi noʻonoʻo, me ka hoʻohui i kahi predisposition hikiwawe i kekahi mau pane. ʻAʻole hiki ke noʻonoʻo i nā manaʻo ma ke ʻano he naʻau, no ka mea, e loaʻa pololei ia mai ka noʻonoʻo a me ka noʻonoʻo maʻamau i nā manaʻo, e noʻonoʻo nui ana i ka ʻike kumuhana o kēlā me kēia kanaka (pehea e ʻike ai kēlā me kēia kanaka i ko lākou mau manaʻo iho).
No laila, ʻo ka pilikia nui a mākou i kēia lā, ʻo ia ka haʻi ʻana i kēlā he manaʻo ko nā holoholona (me nā ʻīlio) ʻo ia kā mākou ʻike o ʻōnaehana ʻike ʻAʻole lākou i ʻae iā mākou e hōʻoia inā lākou e noʻonoʻo i ko lākou mau manaʻo iho. ʻO ia, ʻaʻohe o mākou ʻike ʻepekema e hōʻike ai hiki i nā ʻīlio a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe ke hoʻohui i nā manaʻo kikoʻī a lākou e ʻike ai i kekahi mau ʻano me nā manaʻo paʻakikī e pili ana i kēlā ʻike.
E ʻōlelo mākou i ka ʻī ʻana he mau manaʻo ko nā ʻīlio ma mua o ka naʻau, pono i kou huluhulu e noʻonoʻo i ka hauʻoli pehea kona manaʻo ke ʻike ʻo ia iā ʻoe e hoʻi mai ana i ka home, a hiki i ka hopena ʻo kāna hopena kūlohelohe i ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻana i kāna huelo a i ʻole ka minoʻaka ʻana ma muli o kona aloha iā ʻoe. Akā i kēia lā, ʻaʻole hiki i ka ʻepekema a me ka ʻenehana ke hōʻike i kēia ʻano noʻonoʻo paʻakikī a noʻonoʻo hoʻi i nā ʻīlio.
No laila ʻoiai ʻike mākou he naʻau nā holoholona a me nā ʻīlio, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke ʻōlelo ma ke ʻano ʻepekema he manaʻo kekahi ko lākou. A no ia kumu nō hoʻi, ʻaʻole manaʻo ʻia nā ʻīlio he manaʻo hewa, no ka mea, e manaʻo hewa, pono lākou e noʻonoʻo i kahi mea a lākou i hana ai i manaʻo ʻia he maikaʻi ʻole a makemake ʻole ʻia paha i kā mākou moʻomeheu.
Pehea e ʻike ai inā aloha kaʻu ʻīlio iaʻu
Hoʻokumu ka mea o nā ʻīlio i ka ʻoxytocin, ʻIke hou ʻia ma ka inoa "hōmona aloha". ʻO kekahi mea nānā nui mai kā Kauka Berns noiʻi i hōʻike ʻia aʻe nei ʻo ia ka pane neuronal maikaʻi loa i nā ʻīlio āpau i ka wā i ʻike ai lākou i ka ʻala o kāu "kanaka punahele", e hoʻonāukiuki nei i kahi ʻāpana o ka lolo i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he nucleus caudate, i pili me ke aloha i nā ʻīlio a me nā kānaka ʻelua.
Ke ʻike ka ʻīlio i ke ʻala o kāna kahu a, a no laila hoʻi, kona home, alakaʻi kēia i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hana a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka oxytocin, a ʻo ia ka mea e ʻae i kona huluhulu e like me hauʻoli a pīhoihoi hoʻi ke ʻike ʻo ia iā ʻoe a kaʻana like paha i nā manawa maikaʻi me ʻoe.
Eia hou, ua hōʻike ʻia kahi noiʻi e ka psychologist ʻo Andrea Beetz ua ʻike ʻia nā ʻīlio a me nā kānaka i kahi piʻi like loa o nā pae oxytocin ma hope o ka kaʻanalike ʻana ma kahi o ka ʻumi mau minuke cuddling. A laila, loaʻa nā pōmaikaʻi ʻelua kēia pilina, a ʻoliʻoli nā ʻīlio e like me ka nui o ke kanaka me ka hui o ka poʻe e hana maikaʻi iā lākou.
Eia naʻe, i ka hoʻohui ʻana i kekahi manawa i ka pīhoihoi a i ʻole ke ʻano o ke olakino ke noho pū lākou me kā lākou kahu, aia pū kekahi me nā ʻīlio hoʻomanaʻo hoʻomanaʻo maikaʻi loa, pili pū ʻia me nā manaʻo hoʻomohala maikaʻi. ʻO ia ke kumu e hauʻoli loa ai kahi ʻīlio me ka hui hou ʻana me kekahi kanaka a i ʻole ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai inā he mau mahina a mau makahiki paha mai ko lākou ʻike hope ʻana kekahi i kekahi.
ʻOiai, ʻaʻole hōʻike nā ʻīlio i ko lākou aloha i ke ala like e like me ke kanaka, e like me ke alakaʻi ʻana a nā ʻīlio i ka nohona a me ka ʻōlelo a ke kino e alakaʻi ʻia e nā pāʻālua like ʻole. ʻO ia ke kumu e ʻoluʻolu ʻole ai kāu ʻīlio me kahi pūliki, akā hōʻike ia i ke aloha i kahi ala kūlohelohe, ʻo ia hoʻi ma o kāna kūpaʻa pau ʻole.
Inā makemake ʻoe e heluhelu hou aku i nā ʻatikala e like me Loaʻa i kahi ʻīlio ke manaʻo?, Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e komo i kā mākou Curiosities ʻāpana o ka honua holoholona.