ʻĪlio me Dwarfism - Kumu, nā ʻōuli a me ka mālama ʻana

Mea Kākau: John Stephens
Lā O Ka Hana: 27 Ianuali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 21 Nowemapa 2024
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Старый, лысый и приуныл накцуй ► 1 Прохождение God of War 2018 (PS4)
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Anter

Kū ka Dwarfism ke loaʻa ka nele o ka ulu ʻana o ka hormone, kahi maʻi e hiki ai i nā ʻīlio. He hana ia i ʻike ʻia ke ulu nei ka ʻīlio i kahi ala i manaʻo ʻole ʻia, e like me kona mau makahiki a me kāna ʻano.

Hoʻohui, nā deficit hormonone i loaʻa mai nā hana endocrine ʻē aʻe, e like me hypothyroidism a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia e pili ana i ka wela i nā wahine, a ʻo atrophy testicular hoʻi i nā kāne, e hana ʻia i ka manawa like; me ka hoʻohui i nā pilikia dermatological a me nā maʻi ʻelua. Hana ʻia ka diagnostical me ke kōkua o ke anamanaʻo a me nā hana ʻia ka lapaʻau me nā progestagensi mea e hoʻonui ai i ka hormone ulu.


Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i ʻike i kahi ʻīlio me ka dwarfism, eia ke kiʻi o kahi kahu Kelemania me ka dwarfism. Ma waho o kēia hulu, aia kekahi o ka makahiki like, akā olakino. Hoʻomaopopo mākou he mau kaikunāne nā keiki kāne ʻelua o ka ʻōpala like. No laila, e hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻana i kēia ʻatikala PeritoAnimal e maopopo ai i nā mea āpau e pili ana i ʻīlio me ka dwarfism - nā kumu, nā ʻōuli a me nā lāʻau, kahi pilikia endocrine i hiki ke hoʻopili i kā mākou mau hoa aloha ʻehā. Lana ko mākou manaʻo he pono.

He aha ka dwarfism i nā ʻīlio

ʻO Dwarfism a i ʻole dwarfism pituitary i nā ʻīlio he a maʻi endocrine i loko o laila kahi hemahema o ka ulu ulu (GH) i kekahi manawa me nā deficit o nā hormoni i hana ʻia i ka hypothalamus, e like me TSH a me prolactin.

ʻO kahi pilikia e hopena i kahi ʻīlio me ka dwarfism a i ʻole ke alakaʻi i ka nele o ka ulu maʻamau i nā mahina.


Nā kumu o ka dwarfism i nā ʻīlio

Inā ʻoe e noho me kahi ʻīlio me ka dwarfism, e hoʻomaopopo he a kēia maʻi hānau: Hoʻoilina hoʻoilina iā ia mai ko lākou mau mākua mai i kahi kumu hoʻoilina hoʻoilina autosomal recessive.

ʻO ka hānai Kelemania ka hapanui predisposed, ʻoiai hiki ke ʻike ʻia i ka Weimaraner, Pinscher a me Spitz.

Nā ʻōuli o ka ʻīlio me ka dwarfism

Kū aʻe nā ʻōuli o ka dwarfism pituitary ke hiki aku nā ʻīlio ʻelua a ʻekolu paha mahina e ola ai. Ma mua o kēlā, ua like lākou me nā ʻīlio pēpē maʻamau. Eia nō naʻe, mai kēia manawa, e hoʻomau lākou me ke kapa o kahi moa, a laila hoʻomaka e lilo ko lākou lauoho i kumu alopecia bilateral ma ke kumu a, ʻo ka mea hope loa, hiki ke nānā ʻia he hōʻemi ko lākou nui, akā kaulike. ʻO kahi ʻīlio me ka dwarfism kekahi:

  • Ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻana i ka pani o nā epiphyses o nā iwi lōʻihi.
  • E wehe i nā fontanelles ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o ka ʻīlio maʻamau.
  • Hoʻomaulia helu iwi penile.
  • Lohi i ka niho.
  • Hyperpigmentation.
  • ʻIli lahilahi a me ka ʻili hyponic.
  • ʻO ka ʻili holomua o ka ʻili.
  • ʻO Comedones a me nā papule ma ka ʻili (nā ʻeleʻele a i ʻole nā ​​ukiuki).
  • ʻO nā maʻi bacterial lua o ka ʻili a i ʻole ka ʻōnaehana hanu.
  • Hypothyroidism ma 2-3 mau makahiki.
  • ʻO nā hoʻololi Reproductive: anestrus (ka nele o ka wela) i nā wahine a me ke atrophy testicular i nā keiki kāne kāne.

ʻOiai ʻaʻole make ka dwarfism iho, ʻo ia hoʻemi i ke ola i ke ola no lalo o 10 mau makahiki. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole ulu kāu ʻīlio, no nā kumu ʻē aʻe paha ia, e like me kā mākou e wehewehe ai i kēia ʻatikala ʻē aʻe no ke kumu e ulu ʻole ai kaʻu ʻīlio.


Kuhi o kahi ʻīlio me ka dwarfism

ʻO ke kuhi ʻana o kahi ʻīlio me ka dwarfism pituitary e pili ana ia i nā hōʻailona maʻi a me nā ʻike keʻena hoʻokolohua.

ʻIʻike ʻokoʻa

ʻO ka hōʻailona ʻokoʻa o kahi ʻīlio me ka dwarfism e komo pū me kēia mau maʻi:

  • ʻO hypothyroidism ʻōpio.
  • Hypoadrenocorticism a i ʻole maʻi Addison.
  • Iatrogenic hyperadrenocorticism.
  • Diabetes ʻōpio.
  • Kaʻai pono ʻole.
  • Holo ala portosystem.
  • ʻO ka disgenesis ʻo Gonadal.
  • Maʻi maʻi iwi.
  • ʻO ka maʻi kīwī.

maʻi ʻaʻai

ʻO ka hōʻailona maʻi o a ʻīlio dwarfed hoʻokumu ʻia ia ma ka nānā ʻana i kahi hoʻemi kaulike ʻana i ka nui o ka ʻīlio e like me nā ʻano o kona lāhui a me kona mau makahiki, ka mea e hoʻohui mau i nā hōʻailona hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe a mākou i ʻōlelo ai, e like me nā pilikia o ka ʻili.

Nānā Laboratory

E hoʻokumu ʻia ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka hale hana hoʻokolohua ma kahi hoʻokolohua koko me ke ana ʻana i kekahi mau kumu a me nā hormones.

  • Heluhelu koko a me ka biochemistry: ʻo ka helu o ke koko a me ka biochemistry i loko o kēia mau ʻīlio he maʻamau maʻamau, ʻoiai ʻo hypophosphatemia, hypoalbuminemia mālie a i kekahi mau hihia aia paha he azotemia (hoʻonui i ka creatinine a i ʻole urea), ʻo ka hemahema o ka hormone ulu hiki ke hoʻopili i ka ulu ʻana o ka glomeruli renal, kuleana no ka kānana mimi.
  • Nānā Hormonal: Hoʻohālikelike ka nānā ʻana o ka hormone thyroid i ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka T4 manuahi a me ka huina, akā kūʻē i ka mea i manaʻo ʻia i ka hypothyroidism ʻo ia ka hoʻonui ʻia o TSH, i nā ʻīlio me ka dwarfism aia kahi emi o TSH no ka loaʻa ʻole o ka hoʻokuʻu mai ka hypothalamus i kēia maʻi. .
  • ʻIkepili ulu ulu Insulin: ʻO ke kumu ulu ulu like ka insulin-1 (IGF-1) ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hōʻike kuhi ʻole i nā waiwai o ka hormone ulu. I nā ʻīlio me ka dwarfism, hoʻemi nui ʻia ʻo IGF-1 i lalo o 50 ng / mL.

Nā ʻano ʻike ʻē aʻe

ʻO kahi ala ʻē aʻe e hiki ai i kahi kuhi definitive o kahi ʻīlio me dwarfism ma o ka stimulate o ka hoʻokuʻu hormonone ulu e hoʻohana ana i ka xylazine a i ʻole GNRH. I kahi holoholona olakino, e hoʻonui ka hormone ulu ma hope o kēia hoʻoponopono, akā, i ka dwarfism ʻaʻohe hopena e like me ia.

Lapaʻau no ka ʻīlio me ka dwarfism

Hana ʻia ka lapaʻau ʻana o canine dwarfism ma o ka lawelawe ʻana o progestogens, e like me medroxyprogesterone, i nā kaha o 2.5-5 mg / kg i kēlā me kēia ʻekolu pule ma 6 mau lā. Ma hope, inā pono, hana hou ia i kēlā me kēia 6 pule. Hoʻokomo kēia lāʻau i ka hana ʻana o ka hormone ulu i ka mammary gland. Nā ʻīlio pono e nānā a nānā ʻia i kēlā me kēia pule. e ke kauka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me kēia lāʻau ke kumu i ka acromegaly a i ʻole ka maʻi kō. ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻomaikaʻi nā hōʻailona maʻi o ka ʻili, ulu ka lauoho o nā mākua a loaʻa ka waiwai kaumaha.

I kēia manawa, ʻaʻohe koi ʻia ka mālama ʻana me ka bovine, porcine, a i ʻole ka hormone ulu kanaka, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia he pipiʻi, hiki nō ke kumu i ke kūpaʻa ʻana o ka insulin a i ʻole ka hypersensitivity. ka hooponopono o nā homone thyroid a i ʻole nā ​​glucocorticoids pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia no kahi ʻīlio me ka dwarfism inā pono.

I kēia manawa ua ʻike ʻoe i nā mea āpau e pili ana i kahi ʻīlio me ka dwarfism, makemake paha ʻoe i ka ʻike ʻana i 10 mau mea pāʻani a ʻīlio liʻiliʻi paha. No laila mai alo i kēia wikiō:

ʻO Roger ke kahu hipa Kelemania me ka dwarfism

ʻ kahuhipa Kelemania me ka dwarfism ua kaulana loa ma ka pūnaewele i ʻike ʻia ma 2019 ma hope o ka hoʻokumu ʻana o kāna kumu aʻo i kahi moʻokāki Instagram e hōʻike iki ai i ka hana maʻamau a ka holoholona. Ma laila ʻoe e ʻike ai i kona nani a pau.

A hiki i ka panina ʻana o kēia ʻatikala PeritoAnimal, ʻo ka ʻikepili o Roger, ke kahu hipa Kelemania me ka dwarfism, ua ʻoi aku ma mua o 134,000 mau ukali.

ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō, ma PeritoAnimal.com.br ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau a hana paha i kekahi ʻano o ke kuhi. Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e lawe i kāu pipi i ka kauka holoholona inā loaʻa kekahi ʻano o ke ʻano a ʻoluʻolu ʻole paha.

Inā makemake ʻoe e heluhelu hou aku i nā ʻatikala e like me ʻĪlio me Dwarfism - Kumu, nā ʻōuli a me ka mālama ʻana, paipai mākou iā ʻoe e komo i kā mākou ʻāpana pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe.