ʻO Collie ʻumiʻumi

Mea Kākau: John Stephens
Lā O Ka Hana: 25 Ianuali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 20 Nowemapa 2024
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Anter

ʻ collie ʻumiʻumi he kahu hipa ʻoluʻolu a maikaʻi hoʻi mai Pelekane Nui. Inā ʻoe e noʻonoʻo e lawe i kēia ʻīlio, he mea hoihoi loa ia e ʻike i kona mau ʻano a me ka mālama e pono ai, ʻo ia hoʻi nā mea e pili ana i ka launa ʻana a me ka hoʻoikaika kino.

He mea nui loa e hoʻomaopopo i, ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kahi collie ʻumiʻumi, pono e loiloi i kēia mau hiʻohiʻona āpau e pale i ka haʻalele ʻana iā ia. ʻaʻole ʻīlio kūpono no kekahi ʻohana. Pono ʻo ia i ka poʻe kūpaʻa i kona nohona ma kona ʻaoʻao.

E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu a ʻike ma lalo. nā mea āpau āu e ʻike ai e pili ana i ka colled beareded i kēia pepa ExpertAnimal.


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ʻO ka collie ʻumiʻumi: kumu

No ka mea he heihei kahiko loa ia, ka ʻumiʻumi collie moʻolelo maopopo leʻa iki. Ua manaʻo ʻia he mamo ia mai nā pā hipa papu ʻo Polani i ʻōlelo ʻia i lawe ʻia i nā mokupuni Pelekane e nā mea kālepa Polani. Hiki nō paha i ke komondor kekahi o nā kūpuna o ka collie ʻumiʻumi. Ua hele aku kēia mau ʻīlio me nā ʻīlio kūloko, kahu hānai, no laila e hoʻomaka nei ka lāhui hou.


ʻO kēlā me kēia kumu o ka lāhui, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ua hoʻohana ʻia ka collie ʻumiʻumi i nā kenekulia i alakaʻi a mālama i nā holoholona i Beritania Nui. ʻOiai i kēia mau lā ua hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio i mea kōkua i nā kahu hipa, ʻoiai, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kā lākou kuleana ma mua.

I loko o nā makahiki 1940, ua hoʻomaka ʻo G. Olive Wilson e hānai i kahi collie ʻumiʻumi mai kahi paʻa hoʻokahi, kāna ʻīlio ʻo Bailey lāua ʻo Jeannie. He huli kēia i ka moʻolelo o ka lāhui, ʻoiai ua lilo kēia mau ʻīlio a me kā lāua mau keiki i mea hoʻokumu i ka collie ʻumiʻumi e like me kā mākou e ʻike nei i kēia lā. I kēia lā, he holoholona aloha nui ia a hōʻike ʻīlio, ʻoiai ʻaʻole makemake ʻia e like me nā ʻīlio kahu hipa ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ka collie ʻumiʻumi: nā hiʻohiʻona

ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ke kino o kēia hipa ma mua o kona kiʻekiʻe, ua uhi ʻia e a nani a lōʻihi lōʻihi a he pae topline a hohonu ka umauma. ʻOiai he holoholona lahilahi ia, kēia collie he ikaika a he agile hoʻi, maikaʻi loa no nā hana e koi ai i ka hoʻoikaika kino.


Hoʻohālikelike maikaʻi ʻia ke poʻo o ka ʻumiʻumi collie i ke koena o ke kino, he morphology huinahā like loa a me kahi pūhaka mana. hāʻawi i ka ʻīlio a ʻ intelligentlelo noʻeau a hoihoi. Nui ka ihu, ʻahā like a ʻeleʻele, ʻoiai i nā ʻīlio polū a ʻeleʻele ʻo ia ka maʻamau o ka hulu. Nui nā maka, palupalu a aloha. ʻO ke ʻano o ka maka o ka maka e like me ke kala hulu. Kū waena nā pepeiao a hāʻule i nā ʻaoʻao o ke poʻo. ʻO ka huelo o ka collie ʻumiʻumi lōʻihi a haʻahaʻa hoʻi, ʻaʻole ia e hāpai iā ia ma kona kua, ʻaʻole ʻoiai e holo ana.

Pālua ʻia ka hulu o kēia ʻīlio. ʻO ka papa o loko he palupalu, huluhulu a paʻa. Pālahalaha ka papa o waho, ikaika, paʻakikī a huluhulu. He wavy iki paha ia akā ʻaʻole hana i nā wili. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka papa waho ma nā pāpālina, ka lehelehe lalo a me ka iwi ā, e hana ana i kahi ʻumiʻumi maʻamau e hāʻawi i ka inoa i ka lāhui. ʻO nā waihoʻoluʻu hiki ke: collie ʻumiʻumi keʻokeʻo, hina, ʻulaʻula, ʻeleʻele, uliuli, ʻeleʻele a me ke one, me nā kiko keʻokeʻo a i ʻole.

ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe ma nā withers o nā kāne ʻokoʻa mai 53 a 56 centimita. Loaʻa nā wahine mai 51 a 53 centimetres. ʻAʻole hōʻike ʻia ke kaupaona maikaʻi i ka hae lāhui, akā kau mau kēia mau ʻīlio ma waena o 16 a me 25 paona.

ʻumiʻumi collie: ʻano pilikino

ʻO ka collie ʻumiʻumi kahi ʻīlio e hoʻomaʻamaʻa kupanaha i kahi ola proactive, piha i nā stimulus i hiki ke hoʻoikaika iā ia i ka noʻonoʻo a me ke kino. ʻO kēia ʻeleu loa nā ʻīlio a piha i ka ikehu, kūpono no ka poʻe makemake e kaʻana i kā lākou ʻano maʻamau. He mea nui ia i ka ʻohana hānai i kēia mau koi kikoʻī. ka collieʻaʻole ʻīlio no nā ʻohana kauho.

He ʻīlio aloha nui lākou inā lākou e aʻo pono. Hiki iā lākou ke launa maikaʻi me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, nā pōpoki, nā holoholona a me nā keiki. Inā mākou e hoʻoholo e lawe i kēia ʻīlio, e hauʻoli a leʻaleʻa ia no nā keiki, no ka mea makemake lākou e pāʻani a hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa ma kou ʻaoʻao.

Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, kūʻokoʻa iki ka ʻīlio collie ʻumiʻumi i kona ola i kēlā me kēia lā, akā mai kuhihewa: he ʻīlio pīhoihoi loa ia, kahi e pono ai ka mālama mau a me ka nānā. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole makemake lākou e waiho wale no ka lōʻihi loa, makemake lākou i ʻohana i hiki iā lākou ke kākoʻo kūpono i ka lā holoʻokoʻa.

Ua aʻo maikaʻi, hiki iā mākou ke ʻōlelo i ka collie ʻumiʻumi he ʻīlio ʻano maikaʻi, me kahi ʻano maikaʻi a me nā ʻano uila liʻiliʻi loa. E hauʻoli ʻo ia i ka ʻohana ʻana ma kona ʻaoʻao e kū pono i kāna mau pono a hāʻawi iā ia i ke aloha e pono ai. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēlā mau mea āpau, loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hoa ola maikaʻi ma kou ʻaoʻao.

ʻO ka collie ʻumiʻumi: mālama

Ke mālama nei i kahi lole collie ʻumiʻumi ka manawa a me ka hoʻolaʻa ʻana. Pono ia kāhili a kāhilimeka nui o ka maʻamau, ma ka liʻiliʻi ʻekolu mau manawa i ka hebedoma e pale ai i ka lauoho mai ka hihia. Ma ke ʻano he manaʻo maikaʻi e pili ana i ka mālama lauoho, hiki iā mākou ke hoʻokūkū he ʻīlio ka ʻumiʻumi paʻakikī paʻakikī i ka lauoho. He mea pono wale nō e ʻauʻau ke he lepo maoli ia, akā inā mākou e hoʻoholo i ke alapine o ka ʻauʻau ʻana i kēia laha, he ʻauʻau kēlā i kēlā me kēia ʻelua mau mahina.

Hoʻopili kēia mau ʻīlio i nā ʻano kaiapuni āpau, me nā kikowaena o ke kūlanakauhale. Ma loko o kahi keʻena, hiki i ka collie ʻumiʻumi ke ʻoluʻolu inā kūpono pono ia i kāna mau pono. he ʻīlio lākou pono nui ka hoʻoikaika kino a ʻaʻole lawa ka hele wāwae hoʻokahi wale nō i ka lā. No ke kahawai ʻana i kou ikaika, pono e hāʻawi iā lākou ʻekolu hele wāwae lōʻihi i kēlā me kēia lā.

ʻOiai kona ola ma ke ʻano he kahu hipa, ʻaʻole he ʻīlio ka collie ʻumiʻumi e noho i waho. Pono lākou i kahi ʻohana a me kahi home e noho manawa me kā lākou poʻe aloha. Ma muli o kāu makemake nui i ka naʻau, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia kēia kiko.

Eia kekahi, he mea nui e hāʻawi iā lākou i ka manawa pāʻani nui ʻekolu a ʻehā mau manawa o ka pule a, ʻoi aku, paipai iā lākou e pāʻani i kekahi haʻuki ʻīlio. ka hanai holoholona ʻo ia ka haʻuki kūpono no kēia mau ʻīlio, akā makemake pū lākou e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka wikiwiki i nā hana ʻē aʻe.

beared collie: aʻo

E hoʻomaka ka aʻo ʻana i ka hana pololei ʻana i kāna hana kaiapili. E like me kā mākou i wehewehe ai ma mua, he ʻīlio aloha lākou ma ke ʻano, akā pono e hana ʻia kēia ʻano, ʻoiai he pēpē lākou a hiki i ko lākou wā makua. HE MAU pono e pale aku i ka makaʻu, nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole a i ʻole nā ​​hana kūpono ʻole. E aʻo mākou i ka ʻīlio e launa pū me nā ʻano kanaka āpau (me nā keiki), nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, ke kaiapuni a me nā ʻano mea āpau a me nā mea hoʻonāukiuki. HE MAU mea nui loa e hoʻolohe i ka pilikanaka a he ʻīlio makua kūpaʻa ia.

Eia kekahi, he ʻīlio nā collie ʻumiʻumi. akamai loa ʻo wai ka mea hiki ke ʻoi aku ma kahi o nā mākaukau hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻīlio. He mea nui ka hoʻohana mau ʻana i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana e hana pū me ia ma nā kauoha hoʻomaʻamaʻa kumu a me ke aʻo holomua.

ʻAʻohe o nā pilikia i kēia mau ʻīlio i nā manawa pinepine, akā pono lākou e hāʻawi ʻia i ka hoʻoikaika nui a me ka launa pū me lākou. mai makaʻu a luhi paha. Ke kaʻawale lākou i kahi māla a i ka pā, hoʻomohala pinepine lākou i nā hana luku a, i kekahi mau manawa, hoʻokaʻawale i ka hopohopo.

Eia nō naʻe, aia kahi hana maʻamau i loko o kēia mau ʻīlio hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki loa. Ma muli o ka ikaika loa o nā manaʻo hānai o ka beared collie, ʻo kekahi o lākou e "alakaʻi" i nā keiki a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. He kumu ikaika ko kēia ʻano, no laila ke hoʻolauna ʻia, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia, akā hiki nō ke hoʻolele ʻia i loko o nā hana e like me ka hānai (hānai hānai) a i ʻole nā ​​pāʻani i hoʻolālā ʻia.

ʻumiʻumi collie: olakino

ʻoiai ma ka laulā maikaʻi ke olakino o kēia lāhui, he predisposition kekahi i kekahi mau maʻi hoʻoilina a mākou e kikoʻī ai ma lalo. ʻAʻole kū kēia mau maʻi i ka collie beʻumiʻumi e like me nā lālani ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, akā maikaʻi ke ʻike he hiki ke hana, e hoʻomaopopo he pono. e kipa aku i ke kauka holoholona i kēlā me kēia manawa., ʻo kēlā me kēia 6 mahina ka pinepine i koi ʻia:

  • displasia pūhaka
  • Epilepsy
  • nā maʻi kolona
  • Pemphigus
  • holomua retina holomua
  • stenosis ʻaʻano
  • hāʻule
  • maʻi ʻo Willebrand

I kekahi ʻaoʻao, ʻaʻole pono mākou e poina i nā maʻi maʻi hiki ke lawe ʻia ma waena o nā ʻīlio. ʻO ka ukali pono ʻana i ka papa hana hoʻokiwikā he mea nui ia e pale ai i kā mākou ʻīlio. ʻO ka mea hope loa, hoʻomanaʻo mākou i ka mea nui o ka hahai ʻana i ka hulu hau kūloko i kēlā me kēia 3 mahina a me nā deworming kūwaho i kēlā me kēia mahina. Inā ʻoe e hāhai i kā mākou ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, hiki iā ʻoe ke hauʻoli i kahi collie ʻumiʻumi hauʻoli a olakino hoʻi ma waena o 14 a 16 mau makahiki.