Anter
ʻO Spider nā holoholona kupaianaha loa e noho ana ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. ʻO kekahi o lākou he mea ʻole loa, akā ʻo kekahi ʻona ʻino loa a hiki, me kā lākou lāʻau make, pepehi kanaka a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Pili nā punawelewele i ka phylum o nā arthropods a ʻike ʻia e ka iwi waho o ka chitin. ʻO ka inoa i hāʻawi ʻia i kēia iwi iwi o ka exoskeleton. ʻO kāna hana nui, me ka kākoʻo ʻana, e pale aku i ka nalo ʻana o ka wai i ka nohona kūwaho.
Aia nā punawelewele i nā ʻaneʻane āpau o ka honua a ʻaʻohe ʻē aʻe ʻo Brazil. Inā ʻoe hoihoi e ʻike i ka ʻo ka nui loa o nā nananana i loko o Brazil, heluhelu mau!
punawelewele o nā mea kaua
KA spider armada (Kelepona) he nananana i hiki ke haʻalulu kekahi. He laha ikaika loa lākou, ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻouka ke ʻole lākou e hoʻoweliweli. No laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka waiho ʻana iā ia e ola i kona ola me ka maluhia ʻoiai ʻoe e ola ana i kāu!
Ke hopohopo lākou, hāpai i nā wāwae mua a kākoʻo ʻia ma ke kua. Lele wikiwiki lākou i ka ʻenemi e hōʻū iā lākou (hiki iā lākou ke lele i kahi mamao o 40 cm). No laila ka inoa o kāna armadeira, no ka mea "lima" ia.
ʻO lākou nā holoholona nocturnal a ʻimi a immobilize i kā lākou mea pio ma o kā lākou lāʻau make ikaika. ʻAʻole lākou e noho i nā pūnaewele, noho lākou i loko o nā kumu, nā kumu maiʻa, nā lāʻau pāma, etc. I nā hale ʻike ʻia lākou i nā wahi pouli, e like me ma hope o nā lako hale a i loko o nā kāmaʻa, nā pale, etc. Makemake lākou e hūnā, ʻaʻole lākou e ʻimi e hana iā ʻoe i mea pōʻino. ʻO ka mea e hana ʻia i kekahi manawa ʻo ʻoe a me ia e noho nei i ka hale like. Ke ʻike ʻoe iā ia a makaʻu ʻo ia, hoʻouka ʻo ia no ka mea hoʻoweliweli ʻo ia. ʻO kekahi ʻano o ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana a kēia punawelewele, ua hoʻohālike ʻo ia ua make a hōʻeha i ka wā a ka mea pio e manaʻo ai.
punawelewele wahine kāne make ʻeleʻele
KA Wahine kāne make ʻeleʻele (Latrodectus) ʻo ia kekahi o nā nananana kaulana loa o ka honua. Noho nā kāne ma ka pūnaewele wahine a make maʻa iki ma hope o ka male ʻana, no laila ka inoa o kēia mau nananana. i kekahi manawa, hiki i ke kāne ke lilo i meaʻai na ka wahine.
Ma ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole ikaika kēia mau spider ke ʻole lākou e kao ʻia. I kekahi manawa, i ka pale ʻana iā lākou iho, ke hoʻohaunaele i kā lākou pūnaewele, hāʻawi lākou iā lākou e hāʻule, lilo i ka neʻe a hoʻohālike ua make, hoʻouka kaua ma hope.
Noho lākou i waenakonu o nā mea kanu, noho i nā lua. Hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe, e like me nā kini, a lākou e hoʻohana ai e pale iā lākou iho mai ka ua, inā ʻaʻohe mea kanu a puni.
ʻO nā ulia pōpilikia e kū mau me kēia mau nananana, aia mau me nā wahine (ʻoiai e noho ana nā kāne i nā pūnaewele wahine, e lawelawe nei no ka hana hou ʻia ʻana o nā laha).
Punawelewele uila
KA Punawelewele uila (loxosceles) ʻo kahi punawelewele liʻiliʻi (ma kahi o 3 cm) akā me kahi ʻona ikaika loa. ʻAʻohe nahu mai kahi kolo e like me kēia, ke ʻole ʻoe e hehi ma luna a noho hewa ʻole paha, ma kahi laʻana.
Nocturnal kēia mau spider a noho i nā pūnaewele kūpono ʻole kokoke i nā aʻa lāʻau, nā lau pāma, nā ana, a pēlā aku. He ʻokoʻa loa ko lākou nohona. Loaʻa lākou i kekahi manawa i loko o nā hale, i nā wahi anuanu o ka ʻāina, no ka mea makemake lākou i nā anuanu anuanu. He mea maʻamau ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia mau spider i nā attics, nā hale kaʻa a i ʻole nā ʻōpala lāʻau.
nananana kolo
KA nananana kolo (Lycosa), kāhea ʻia hoʻi nananana, loaʻa kēia inoa no ka mea ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā māla a i nā pā kua. He mau punawelewele liʻiliʻi lākou, ma kahi o 5 cm, ʻike ʻia e a kaha kiʻi pua ma ka ʻōpū. E like me ka nananana koa, hiki i kēia nananana ke hāpai i kona mau wāwae mua ma mua o ka hoʻouka ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka ʻawahia spider ma mua o ka armada.
ʻ saylelo ka poʻe loea, arachnologists, ʻaʻole pono ke hopohopo nui e pili ana i nā nananana. ʻO kēia mau mea liʻiliʻi, ʻoiai ke nānā aku nei i ka makaʻu loa, ʻaʻohe mea kūʻē iā ʻoe.Kākaʻikahi loa lākou e hoʻouka ke ʻole lākou i kahi manawa ʻē aʻe. ʻOiaʻiʻo e kū nā pōpilikia, no ka mea liʻiliʻi loa lākou a ke ʻike ʻoe aia ʻo ia ma laila, ua hoʻopā aku ʻoe iā ia a hoʻoweliweli wale paha iā ia a ʻaʻohe āu koho ʻē aʻe e hoʻouka iā ʻoe iho.
Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi kolo e hoʻāʻo ʻole e pepehi iā ia, e hoʻomanaʻo inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hiki ke hoʻouka mua iā ʻoe. Ma waho aʻe, kuleana ʻo ia i ke ola, ʻeā? Pono mākou, i ka wā e hiki ai, ke hoʻoikaika i kahi ola me ke kūlike me nā mea āpau e noho ana i kēia honua.
Inā ʻoe hoihoi e pili ana i nā nananawewe, e ʻike pū i ka punawelewele ʻino loa i ka honua.