Anter
- holoholona lele
- ʻEleu ʻEulopa (Apis mellifera)
- Aeto Imperial Iberian (ʻO Aquila Adalberti)
- Kaha keʻokeʻo (ciconia ciconia)
- ʻO Gull ʻēheu pouli (larus fucus)
- Nūnū Pigeon (Columba livia)
- Monetonalapala flavescens)
- Andes Paulepuʻuwai puʻupuʻu)
- Hummingbird (ʻO Amazilia versicolor)
- Wooly opeapea (Myotis emarginatus)
- ʻO Nightingale (Luscinia megarhynchos)
- manu lele ʻole
- Nā holoholona e lele lele akā lele wale
- Colugo (Volno Cynocephalus)
- ʻO ka iʻa lele (Exocoetus volitans)
- Lele squirrel (Pteromyini)
- E Nihi Ka Hele (ʻO Draco volans)
- Manta (Pālolo Birostris)
- ʻO Wallace Flying Toad (Rhacophorus nigropalmatus)
- Snake lele (Paradaiso Chrysopelea)
- ʻO Opossum Glider (acrobatus pygmaeus)
- manu manu
- Lele ka maiʻa?
ʻAʻole lele nā manu āpau. A ʻo nā holoholona ʻokoʻa, ʻaʻole manu, hiki ke hana iā ia, e like me ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa, kahi māmele. no ka mea hoʻoneʻe, alualu a ola paha, ʻo kēia mākaukau o nā holoholona i hoʻonāukiuki mau iā mākou, nā kānaka, e ʻōlelo iā Alberto Santos Dumont, ka mea haku mele Brazil i ʻike nui ʻia ma ke ʻano he "makuakāne mokulele".
I loko o kēia ʻatikala na PeritoE nānā mākou i kahi liʻiliʻi e pili ana i ka honua lewa e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke ʻike ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā holoholona e lele a me ko lākou ʻano me kekahi mau laʻana, e like me nā mea eheu akā ʻaʻole hiki ke lele a e kamaʻilio pū mākou i iki e pili ana i ka moa wai. Huli aku!
holoholona lele
ʻO nā iwi māmā, nā wāwae ikaika a me nā ʻeheu i hoʻohālikelike ʻia. Lawe ʻia nā kino manu e lele. ʻO ka piʻi wale a i ʻole i lalo o ka lewa ke kōkua i nā manu e holo aku mai kā lākou mea ʻino a hoʻolilo hoʻi iā lākou i poʻe ʻimi ʻimi maikaʻi. Ma o ka lele ʻana hiki iā lākou ke neʻe, e hele lōʻihi ana mai ke anu a i nā wahi mehana.
Hoʻohana kahi manu i kona mau wāwae e pahu i ka honua i ka ea, kapa ʻia kēia he pāʻina. Ma hope, pīpī ʻo ia i kona mau ʻeheu e ala aʻe a ʻo ka hui ʻana o kēia mau hana ka lele kaulana. Akā ʻaʻole pono mau lākou e lele i nā ʻēheu e lele. Aia ke kiʻekiʻe i ka lani, hiki iā lākou ke lele.
Akā ʻaʻole ʻo nā manu wale nō holoholona lele, kūlike ʻole i ka manaʻo o ka poʻe he nui. Lawe i ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa, ʻo kahi laʻana, kahi māmele, a me nā kolo. A lele nā manu āpau? ʻAʻole ka pane i kēia nīnau, no ka mea hiki iā mākou ke ʻike me ka aeto, ka rhea a me ka penguin, ʻoiai me nā ʻeheu, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻohana ia mau mea no ka neʻe.
I kekahi ʻaoʻao, ʻo ka holoholona e neʻe i ka lewa ʻaʻole he holoholona lele mau. Huikau nā kānaka he nui i nā holoholona i hiki ke lele me nā mea hiki ke lele. Hoʻohana nā holoholona lele i ko lākou mau ʻeheu e lele a iho i lalo o ka lewa, ʻoiai nā mea e hiki ke lele e hoʻohana maʻalahi i ka makani e noho i luna.
ʻO ʻoe manaʻo ʻia nā holoholona heʻe lele nā holoholona lewa, akā ʻaʻole holoholona lele. E noho i luna, hoʻohana lākou i ko lākou mau kino liʻiliʻi, māmā a me kahi membrane ʻili lahilahi e nakinaki pū ana i ko lākou mau lālā. No laila, i ka lele ʻana, hohola lākou i ko lākou mau lālā a hoʻohana i ko lākou membrane e heʻe. Ma waena o nā holoholona lele e loaʻa ai iā mākou nā māmela a me nā mea kolo. I loko o ka ʻatikala Nā holoholona lewa - nā laʻana a me nā ʻano hiki ke nānā i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā holoholona lele a me nā lewa.
No laila, he mea pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia nā holoholona wale nō i hiki ke lele maoli i nā manu, nā ʻelala a me nā opeapea.
E ʻike mākou ma lalo o kahi papa inoa o 10 mau holoholona e lele ana:
ʻEleu ʻEulopa (Apis mellifera)
He pae waena ia (12-13mm) bee agile nohona agile loa i hiki ke kipa a puni 10 pua i kēlā me kēia minuke e hōʻiliʻili i ka pollen a me ka nectar, a i kekahi mau mea e pollination iā lākou.
Aeto Imperial Iberian (ʻO Aquila Adalberti)
Aia ka Imperial Iberian Eagle i ka awelika o 80 cm a me kahi ʻēheu o 2.10 m, ke kaupaona ʻia a 3 kg.
Kaha keʻokeʻo (ciconia ciconia)
He mauʻiʻo pectoral ikaika ka stork, e hiki ai i ka lele i loko kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO Gull ʻēheu pouli (larus fucus)
Nā ana ma kahi o 52-64 cm. He ʻēheu hina ʻeleʻele ko ke gull makua a me ke kua, ke poʻo a me ka ʻōpū keʻokeʻo, a me nā wāwae melemele.
Nūnū Pigeon (Columba livia)
ʻO ka nūnū ma kahi o 70cm ka lōʻihi o ka ʻēheu a 29 a 37 cm ka lōʻihi, ma waena o 238 a me 380g.
Monetonalapala flavescens)
ʻO kēia ʻano dragonfly ka mea i ʻike ʻia ʻo ka pepeke neʻe e holoholo ana ka mamao loa loa i waena o nā mea hiki ke lele, hiki ke ʻoi aku iā 18,000 km.
Andes Paulepuʻuwai puʻupuʻu)
ʻO ka condor kekahi o manu lele nui loa ma ka honua a ʻo ia ka ʻekolu o nā ʻēheu nui loa, me 3.3 mau mika (e nalo wale ana iā Marabou a me ka Wandering Albatross). Hiki iā ia ke kaupaona a 14 kilokilo a lele i 300 km i ka lā.
Hummingbird (ʻO Amazilia versicolor)
Hoʻopili kekahi o nā ʻano hummingbirds i ko lākou mau ʻeheu a 80 mau manawa i ka kekona.
Wooly opeapea (Myotis emarginatus)
Kēia kekahi mamele lele he ʻōpeʻapeʻa liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi nona ka pepeiao a me ka waha. He kala ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula kona kapa i ke kua a ʻoi aku ka māmā ma ka ʻōpū. Kaupaona lākou ma waena o 5.5 a me 11.5 gram.
ʻO Nightingale (Luscinia megarhynchos)
ʻO ka nightingale kahi manu i kaulana no kāna mele nani, a hiki i kēia manu ke hoʻopuka i nā kani ʻokoʻa loa, a aʻo ʻia mai kona mau mākua a hoʻoili i kā lākou keiki.
manu lele ʻole
Nui a lehulehu manu lele ʻole. No nā kumu hoʻohālikelike like ʻole, aia kekahi mau ʻano, ma ka liʻiliʻi, e waiho ana i ko lākou hiki ke lele i ka wā o kā lākou evolution. ʻO kekahi o nā kumu i hoʻonāukiuki i kekahi mau laha e haʻalele i ko lākou hiki ke lele ʻo ia ka ka nele o nā mea ʻaihue ma ka waena.
Ua ulu aʻe nā ʻano he nui i ka nui o ka nui ma mua o ka wā ma mua i hiki ai iā lākou ke hopu maʻalahi i kā lākou mea pio. Me ka nui nui aʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kaupaona, no laila ua lilo ka lele ʻana i hana paʻakikī no kēia mau manu. ʻAʻole kēia e ʻōlelo i ka nui o nā manu lele ʻole i ka honua he nui, e like me aia kekahi mea liʻiliʻi.
ʻO nā manu lele ʻole a i kapa ʻia hoʻi manu ratite loaʻa kekahi mau mea like i kekahi i kekahi: maʻamau, hoʻololi ʻia nā kino no ka holo a me ka ʻauʻau ʻana. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā iwi ʻēheu, nunui a kaumaha hoʻi ma mua o nā manu lele. A ʻo ka mea hope loa, ʻaʻohe manu keel i ko lākou umauma, iwi kahi e hoʻokomo ai nā mākala e ʻae nā manu lele e lele i ko lākou mau ʻeheu.
I mea e hoʻomaopopo pono ai i kēia mau manu, hiki iā ʻoe ke heluhelu i ka ʻatikala ʻAʻohe Manuahi - Kaha a me 10 mau laʻana. I loko o ia mea e hālāwai ʻoe me kekahi o lākou, e like me ka ostrich, ka penguin a me ka grey titicada.
Nā holoholona e lele lele akā lele wale
He hiki kupaianaha ko kekahi mau holoholona e lele a lele i nā lele lōʻihi, e hoʻohālikelike ai iā lākou me he holoholona lele lā. Aia kekahi i ka huaʻōlelo "flyer" i ko lākou inoa, akā pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻaʻole, ʻaʻole lele maoli lākou. eia kekahi mau laʻana:
Colugo (Volno Cynocephalus)
Kāhea ʻia kēia mau mea nānā lāʻau i kekahi manawa lele lemurs, akā ʻaʻole lākou he lemur maoli a lele ʻole paha. ʻO nā māmela o ka genus Cynocephalus, he ʻōiwi ia no ka Hikina Hema o ʻAsia a ua like paha ka nui me ka pōpoki kūloko. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi membrane ʻili e uhi i ke kino holoʻokoʻa, e ana ana ma kahi o 40 cm, a hāʻawi iā lākou i ka hiki ke lele a hiki i 70 mau mika ma waena o nā kumulāʻau, e nalowale ana ke kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO ka iʻa lele (Exocoetus volitans)
ʻO ia kahi ʻano o ka wai paʻakai a ua hoʻomohala loa i nā peʻa pectoral, e ʻae ai iā ia e ʻau i ka wikiwiki e pakele i nā mea ʻaihue. Hiki i kekahi iʻa ke lele i waho o ka wai a hiki i 45 kekona a hele a 180 mika i hoʻokahi pahu.
Lele squirrel (Pteromyini)
ʻO ka manu lele e pili ana i ʻAmelika ʻĀkau a me Eurasia a he ʻano maʻamau i ka pō. Ma o ka membrane e hui pū ana i nā wāwae o mua a me hope, hiki ke heʻe ma waena o nā kumulāʻau. ʻ alakaʻi ʻia ka lele e ka huelo pālahalaha, e hana nei ma ke ʻano he hoeuli.
E Nihi Ka Hele (ʻO Draco volans)
No ka kumu ʻĀkia, hiki i kēia moʻo ke wehe i ka ʻili o kona kino a hana i kahi ʻano ʻēheu, e hoʻohana ai ia e heʻe ma waena o nā kumulāʻau no kahi mamao a ʻewalu mika.
Manta (Pālolo Birostris)
ʻO ke kukuna lele he iʻa i hiki ke hiki i ʻehiku mau mika i ka ʻēheu a kaupaona ma mua o ke ton, ʻaʻole ia e ālai iā ia mai ka lele ʻana i waho o ka wai, e like me nā lele maoli.
ʻO Wallace Flying Toad (Rhacophorus nigropalmatus)
Me nā lālā lōʻihi a me kahi membrane e hui pū ana i nā manamana lima a me nā manamana wāwae, lilo kēia rana i a parachute ke pono ʻoe e iho i lalo mai nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe loa.
Snake lele (Paradaiso Chrysopelea)
Noho ka Snake Paradise Tree i nā waoakua ma Hikina Hema Asia. ʻO Glides mai nā treetops e pālahalaha ana i kou kino e hoʻonui i ka kiʻekiʻe, e lūlū ana mai kēlā ʻaoʻao a i kēia ʻaoʻao e hele i ke ala i makemake ʻia. Hiki iā lākou ke huakaʻi i nā wahi ea o ma mua o 100 mau mika, ke hoʻohuli nei i ke kekelē 90 i ka wā o ke ala hele.
ʻO Opossum Glider (acrobatus pygmaeus)
ʻO ka posum glider liʻiliʻi, ʻo 6.5 mau kenimika wale nō ka lōʻihi a 10 gram ke kaupaona, hiki ke lele a lele i ka lewa a 25 mau mika. No kēia, hoʻohana ia i ka membrane ma waena o nā manamana lima a me ka huelo lōʻihi e kaohi ana i ka ʻaoʻao.
manu manu
ʻO ka manu manu kahi manu e hilinaʻi kaola i nā wahi pulu no kona hale, hana kope a hānai ʻana paha. ʻO lākou ʻaʻole pono ke ʻau. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ʻelua mau ʻano: kaukaʻi a me ka hilinaʻi nui.
Noho nā manu kū i ka manawa liʻiliʻi i nā wahi maloʻo, a hoʻolilo i ka hapa nui o ko lākou ola i nā wahi pulu.ʻO ka poʻe i hilinaʻi nui ʻia ka mea hiki ke mālama i ka manawa he nui i nā wahi maloʻo, akā ʻo ko lākou nuku, nā wāwae a me nā wāwae nā ʻano morphological ka hopena o kahi kaʻina lōʻihi o ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā wahi pulu.
Mawaena o ka manu manu aia ke kikonia, ka ʻāpala, ka swan, ka lapalapa ʻana, ka gose, ka ʻāpala, ka limu a me ka pelika.
Lele ka maiʻa?
Nui nā nīnau e pili ana i ka hiki i ka swan ke lele. Akā maʻalahi ka pane: ʻae, lele lele. Me nā ʻano wai, hāʻawi ʻia nā swans ma nā wahi he nui o ʻAmelika, ʻEulopa a me ʻAsia. ʻOiai ka hapanui o nā ʻano e kū nei i ka plumage keʻokeʻo, aia kekahi i loaʻa i nā plumage ʻeleʻele.
E like me nā nalo, lele nā swan a loaʻa nā noho neʻe ʻana, i ko lākou neʻe ʻana i nā wahi mehana ke hiki mai ka hoʻoilo.
A inā makemake ʻoe i ka honua o nā manu, ʻo ke wikiō ma lalo, e pili ana i ka ʻoloka akamai loa ma ka honua, e hoihoi paha iā ʻoe:
Inā makemake ʻoe e heluhelu hou aku i nā ʻatikala e like me Nā holoholona lele: nā ʻano a me nā curiosities, Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e komo i kā mākou Curiosities ʻāpana o ka honua holoholona.