Ke hoʻololi nei i ke kala hulu popoki: nā kumu a me nā hiʻohiʻona

Mea Kākau: Peter Berry
Lā O Ka Hana: 16 Iulai 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 14 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Вяжем теплый, красивый и нарядный капор спицами
Wikiō: Вяжем теплый, красивый и нарядный капор спицами

Anter

Hoʻololi paha nā pōpoki i ke kala ke ulu lākou? I ka laulā, ke hānau ʻia kahi pōpoki i kahi kala, e noho like me kēia a mau loa aku. He mea ia i loko o kāu mau gen, e like me ke kala o kou maka, kou kino a a, i kekahi ʻano, kou ʻano. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi mau hanana, e like me ka makahiki, ka lāhui, nā maʻi a i ʻole nā ​​manawa kikoʻī ke kumu i ka loli kala hulu popoki.

Inā ʻoe e nīnau iā ʻoe iho e like me nā nīnau: no ke aha e huli nei kaʻu pōpoki ʻeleʻele i ʻalani? No ke aha e hoʻololi ai kaʻu pipi i ke kala ke ulu ia? No ke aha e mālamalama ai ka hulu o kuʻu pōpoki? No laila e hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻana i kēia ʻatikala PeritoAnimal, kahi e wehewehe ai mākou i nā kumu āpau e hiki ai ke hoʻololi i ka hulu o kāu pōpoki. Heluhelu maikaʻi.


Hiki i ke kala o ka pōpoki ke loli?

ʻO ka hulu o nā pōpoki, ʻoiai nā genetics e hoʻoholo i kona kala a i ʻole nā ​​kala, inā laumania ke ʻano, wavy a lōʻihi paha, inā he pōkole, ākea a nui paha, loli paha e hoʻololi iki i kona helehelena waho, ʻoiai i loko he mea ʻole i loli.

Hiki i kekahi mau kumu ke hoʻololi i ka hulu o ka pōpoki. Mai nā haunaele kūlohelohe i nā maʻi kūlohelohe.

E loli paha ka hulu o kāu pōpoki ma muli o mau kumu:

  • Makahiki.
  • Kaumaha.
  • Lā.
  • ʻAnoʻai maikaʻi ʻole.
  • Nā maʻi ʻōpū.
  • Nā maʻi hōʻino.
  • Nā maʻi ate.
  • Nā maʻi Endocrine.
  • Nā maʻi maʻi maʻi.
  • Nā maʻi ʻili.

Ke hoʻololi nei i ka hulu o ke keiki i ke kanaka makua

Pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai i ke kala o ka pōpoki? ʻOiai kaukaʻi ʻia ia, nā pōpoki i ka nui mai hoʻololi i ke kala ke ulu lākou, hoʻoikaika wale ka leo a i ʻole hoʻololi ka hulu o ka ʻīlio i kahi makua, ʻoiai e mālama ana i ke kala i hoʻoilina ʻia.


I kekahi mau laha, aia, ʻae, he loli i ke kala o ka ʻili o ka pōpoki i ko lākou mau makahiki, e like me:

  • ʻO ka pōpoki Himalayan.
  • Siamese.
  • Khao Manee.
  • ʻO Ural Rex.

Nā pōpoki Himalayan a me Siamese

Loaʻa nā ʻano Siamese a me Himalayan i ʻāpana e hua ai ka melanin (ka pigment e hāʻawi i ke kala o ka lauoho) e pili ana i ka mahana o ke kino. No laila, ke hānau ʻia kēia mau pōpoki māmā a ʻaneʻane keʻokeʻo paha, no ka mea, i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana ua like ke kino o ke kino me ka mahana o ke kino ma loko o ka makuahine.

mai ka hānau ʻana, huli ka ʻāpana a hoʻomaka i ke kala ʻana i nā wahi i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka mahana o ke kino maʻamau. ʻO kēia mau wahi nā pepeiao, ka huelo, ka maka a me nā ʻūhā a, no laila, nānā mākou i ka loli kala hulu popoki.

Hiki i nā pōpoki ke ʻike iā lākou iho i nā mahana wela i ke kauwela ma kekahi mau wahi a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāina albinism hapa i ke kino, i ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka mahana a kū ka gen i ka pena ʻana i kēia mau wahi ke hoʻonui ka mahana o ke kino (39 ° C).


Inā ʻole, ke haʻahaʻa loa ka mahana, hiki i ka hāʻule ʻana o ka mahana o ke kino ke pouli loa ka pōpoki.

Hiki i nā pōpoki Siamese ke hoʻomohala i kahi hana i kapa ʻia leukotrichia periocular, ke keʻokeʻo nā lauoho a puni nā maka, depigmenting. Hiki ke hoʻololi i kēia hoʻololi ke underfed ka feline, i ka wahine hāpai, i nā keiki e ulu wikiwiki, a i ka wā a lākou kahi maʻi ʻōnaehana.

E nānā pono i kēia ʻatikala ʻē aʻe a mākou e wehewehe ai no ke aha e ʻokoʻa ai nā maka kala o kekahi mau pōpoki.

Khao Manee pōpoki

Ke hānau ʻia, loaʻa iā Khao Manee nā pōpoki a pouli ma ke poʻo, akā ma hope o kekahi mau mahina, nalowale kēia stain a keʻokeʻo loa nā hiʻohiʻona āpau a nā mākua.

ʻO nā pōpoki Ural Rex

ʻO kekahi laʻana kahi i maopopo ai ka loli i ke kala o ka hulu o ka pōpoki ʻo ia nā pōpoki Ural Rex, kahi hānau hina a ma hope o ka hoʻololi mua, loaʻa iā lākou ko lākou kala hope loa. Hoʻohui ʻia, ma 3-4 mau mahina, hoʻomaka ka ulu ʻana o nā lauoho wavy e hōʻike i ka laha, akā ʻaʻole hiki i ka piha ʻana o 2 mau makahiki i ka pau ʻana o ka loli a loaʻa iā lākou ka phenotype o kahi makua Ural Rex.

I kēia ʻatikala ʻē aʻe e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o nā pōpoki e like me ko lākou kala.

pōpoki kahiko

Ke ulu a nui nei nā pōpoki, me ke kaʻina hana kūpuna maoli, hiki i ka hulu ke hele i waena o hoʻololi iki o ke kani a hiki ke ʻike ʻia e ka hina. ʻike ʻia kēia i loko o nā pōpoki ʻeleʻele, i loaʻa i ka hue oho hinuhinu, a i nā ʻalani, i loaʻa i ke kala one a melemele paha. He mea maʻamau kēia hoʻololi ʻana i ke kala o ka hulu o ka pōpoki me nā ʻili mua o nā oho hina mai ka makahiki 10 a keu.

Hoʻololi i ke kala hulu popoki ma muli o ke koʻikoʻi

ʻO nā pōpoki he holoholona kaumaha ʻole, a ʻo nā loli i ko lākou kaiapuni a i ʻole ke ʻano o ka poʻe kokoke iā lākou e lilo i mea kaumaha loa no lākou.

ʻO kahi mahele o ke koʻikoʻi a ʻoi aku paha o ke koʻikoʻi i loko o ka pōpoki hiki ke kumu i ka mea i ʻike ʻia telogen effluvium, ʻo ia ka mea i ʻoi aku ka nui o nā lauoho lauoho ma mua o ka maʻa maʻamau mai ka wā anagen, o ka ulu ʻana, a i ka pae telogen, o ka hāʻule. Ma waho aʻe o ka lilo o ka lauoho i ʻoi aku ka nui, ke kala o ke kapa hiki ke loli, a i kekahi ʻano, lilo i paler a i hina. ʻO ka manaʻo i hiki i ka pōpoki koʻikoʻi ke ʻeha i ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho a i ka loli ʻana i ke kala o kona kapa.

I ka wikiō aʻe e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi pōpoki hou e hoʻokahe ana i ka hulu he nui - nā kumu a me nā mea e hana ai:

Hoʻololi i ke kala o ka hulu o ka pōpoki ma muli o ka lā

Hoʻopili ka pāhawewe mai nā kukuna o ka lā i ka hiʻohiʻona o waho o ka hulu o kā mākou pōpoki, ʻoi aku ke kikoʻī, pili i kona kala a me kona ʻano. Makemake nā pōpoki i ka sunbathe a ʻaʻole e kānalua e hele i waho i ka lā inā hiki iā lākou, no kekahi manawa a i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻO kēia ke kumu kani ka hulu o ka pōpoki, ie, e māmā ana. Pēlā, huli ʻeleʻele nā ​​pōpoki ʻeleʻele a melemele iki nā ʻalani. Inā loaʻa iā lākou ka nui o ka lā, hiki i ka lauoho ke palapū a maloʻo.

Ma waho aʻe o nā loli i ke kala o ka lauoho, hiki i nā kukuna ultraviolet keu i predispose i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o kahi tumo, ka maʻi puʻupuʻu puʻupuʻu, i nā pōpoki keʻokeʻo a ʻaneʻane keʻokeʻo paha.

Hoʻololi i ke kala hulu popoki ma muli o ka malnutrisi

ʻO nā pōpoki he holoholona laka, pono lākou e ʻai i nā kiko o nā holoholona i kēlā me kēia lā e hāʻawi iā lākou i nā nui o ka protein a me nā mea pono āpau āpau i hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou mai kēia kumu. ʻO kahi laʻana ka pono o nā amino acid phenylalanine a me tyrosine. ʻO kēia mau amino acid ke kuleana no ka synthesite o melanin, ka pigment e hāʻawi i ka lauoho i kona kala ʻeleʻele.

Ke loaʻa ʻole kaʻai i ka pōpoki a haʻahaʻa paha i ka protein holoholona, ​​hoʻomohala ia i nā hemahema o ka meaʻai. I waena o lākou, phenylalanine a i ʻole tyrosine hemahema a loli kala hulu popoki. Mālama maikaʻi ʻia kēia i pōpoki ʻeleʻele, nā mea i loli i ka ʻahuʻula he mau memo no ka mea ua ʻulaʻula ka ʻahu e ka nele o kēia mau meaola a me ka hopena e hoʻemi ana i ka hana o melanin.

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano ʻulaʻula ʻalani i loko o nā pōpoki ʻeleʻele i hiki i nā hemahema o nā meaʻai, e like me zinc a me ka hemahema keleawe.

Hoʻololi i ke kala hulu popoki ma muli o ka maʻi

Ke hoʻomaka a maikaʻi ka pōpoki poʻokela i hānai ʻia i ka protein o nā holoholona e hoʻomaka i ka ʻalani, pono ia e kāpae i ka hiki i nā pilikia omo ʻōpū e wehewehe i ka nele o ka amino acid tyrosine a i ʻole phenylalanine. Hiki ke hoʻokumu ʻia kēia mau pilikia e malabsorption ʻōpū, e like me nā maʻi ʻōpū, nā maʻi ʻōpū a me ka enteritis infectious.

Hoʻopilikia i ka huna a me ka hana ʻana o nā waikawa bile i ke akepaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​enzymes i loko o ka pancreas kahi mea paʻakikī e ʻānai a omo i nā meaola. I kekahi manawa hiki ke hōʻike pū ʻia kēia mau kaʻina hana, me kahi maʻi pūpū o ka ʻōpū, i loko o ka pōpoki, ke kāhea ʻia triaditis feline.

nā maʻi ʻē aʻe ʻO ia ke kumu e hoʻololi ai i ke kala o ka ʻahu, ka helehelena a i ʻole ke ʻano o ka ʻili o kā mākou mau pōpoki penei:

  • nā maʻi puʻupaʻa: I ka holo pono ʻole ʻana o ka hakuʻala, lilo ka hulu o ka pōpoki i puʻupuʻu, paler, maloʻo a me ke ola ʻole.
  • nā maʻi ate: ke akepaʻa ke kī i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka pono amino acid phenylalanine, i loaʻa mai ka papaʻai, i loko o ka tyrosine. No laila, hiki i kahi maʻi ate e like me lipidosis, hepatitis a i ʻole kahi tumo ke hoʻopili i ka hana maikaʻi o kēia loli a pēlā, e ʻalani ka pōpoki ʻeleʻele.
  • ʻO Jaundice: ʻO ke kala melemele o ko mākou ʻili feline a me nā membrane mucous hiki ke hana ʻia ma muli o ka pilikia o ke ake a i ʻole hemolytic anemia, a hiki i kēia manawa ke ʻike ʻia i ka hulu, a huli melemele i kekahi nui, keu hoʻi inā maikaʻi ka feline.
  • maʻi endocrine: e like me hyperadrenocorticism (Cushing's syndrome) a i ʻole hypothyroidism, ʻoi aku ka pinepine i nā pōpoki ma mua o nā ʻīlio, hiki ke hoʻololi i ka ʻili a me ka hulu o kā mākou mau pōpoki. I kēia mau hihia ʻeleʻele ka ʻili, lahilahi, a hāʻule ka lauoho i waho (alopecia) a i ʻole e palapū loa.
  • dermatitis atopic: ʻO kēia maʻi maʻi e ʻulaʻula ka ʻili o kā mākou pōpoki a me ka aniani a me ka licking nui hiki ke hana i ka alopecia. Hiki iā ia ke hopena o ringworm a i waho parasite.
  • vitiligo: i loko o kahi hoʻololi koke a holomua paha i ka pigmentation o ka ʻili a me ka hulu o nā pōpoki liʻiliʻi. I kēia hihia, depigmented ka lauoho, e keʻokeʻo loa. He maʻi laha ʻole ia, e loli ana ma lalo o ʻelua o kēlā me kēia pōpoki 1,000, a ma muli paha o ke alo o nā antimelanocyte antibodies, kahi e pahu ai i nā melanocytes a kāohi i ka hana o melanin a me ka hopena e pouli ana ka lauoho. ʻO kēia maʻi ke kumu o ke keʻokeʻo o ka hulu o kāu pōpoki.

I kēia manawa ua ʻike ʻoe i nā mea āpau e pili ana i ka loli ʻana i ke kala hulu o ka pōpoki, malia paha ʻo kēia ʻatikala no ke kumu e loli ai ka ihu o ka pōpoki i kou hoihoi.

Inā makemake ʻoe e heluhelu hou aku i nā ʻatikala e like me Ke hoʻololi nei i ke kala hulu popoki: nā kumu a me nā hiʻohiʻona, Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e komo i kā mākou Curiosities ʻāpana o ka honua holoholona.