Anter
- No ke aha ka allopurinol no nā ʻīlio a no ke aha ia?
- Pehea ka lōʻihi e hāʻawi ai i ka allopurinol i kahi ʻīlio?
- ʻO Allopurinol no nā ʻīlio me leishmania
- Allopurinol nā lāʻau no nā ʻīlio
- Nā hopena ʻaoʻao Allopurinol no nā ʻīlio
- Nā koho ʻē aʻe i Allopurinol no nā ʻīlio
ʻO Allopurinol kahi lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kanaka e hōʻemi i ka pae o ka uric acid i ka plasma a me ka mimi, no ka mea ke kāohi nei ia i kekahi enzyme i loko o kāna hoʻokumu ʻana. I nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, i kēia hihia kikoʻī i nā ʻīlio, he lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia me ka antimonial a i ʻole miltefosine no ka mālama ʻana i ka leishmaniasis.
Inā makemake ʻoe e ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i kēia lāʻau, e hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻana i kēia ʻatikala na PeritoAnimal, kahi a mākou e kamaʻilio ai e pili ana i ka ʻīlio allopurinol, kona hoʻohana ʻana, nā paukū i manaʻo ʻia a me nā hopena ʻē aʻe i hiki.
No ke aha ka allopurinol no nā ʻīlio a no ke aha ia?
ʻO Allopurinol a mea hoʻoheheʻe enzyme ʻo ia ka mea kikoʻī, kāohi i ka enzyme e hoʻopili i ka hoʻololi o xanthine i ka uric acid. ʻAʻole hoʻohana wale ʻia ia, akā hana ia ma ke ʻano he adjuvant i ka lāʻau nui leishmanicidal, antimony a miltefosine paha, e hoʻāʻo e hoʻopau loa i ka parasite mai nā aʻa āpau. I kēia ala, hoʻemi ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana o allopurinol i nā ʻīlio i hoʻokahi: ʻo ka mālama ʻana iā leishmania.
Pehea ka lōʻihi e hāʻawi ai i ka allopurinol i kahi ʻīlio?
Lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau i waha a me kāna mālama ʻana hiki ke hala mai 6 mau mahina a i hoʻokahi makahiki. Aia kekahi mau hihia kahi i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ka lāʻau lōʻihi. Eia nō naʻe, pono ka loiloi a me ka ukali ʻana o ka hihia ma hope o ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o ka lāʻau, me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana e hoʻokumu ʻia ke alapine o nā loiloi e ke kauka lāʻau, ʻoiai e like me ka paʻakikī o kēlā me kēia hihia pono e lilo kēlā me kēia.
Pono e hoʻoponopono ʻia ka mālama Allopurinol i ka mea maʻi. ʻO kahi laʻana kūpono he miltefosine i kēlā me kēia lā no kahi o 1 mau mahina, hui ʻia me ka allopurinol i kēlā me kēia lā ma kahi o 8 mau mahina.
ʻO Allopurinol no nā ʻīlio me leishmania
E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai i ka ʻāpana mua, hoʻohana ʻia ʻo allopurinol e mālama iā leishmania. ʻO Leishmaniasis a maʻi parasite i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi protozoan i lawe ʻia e ka nahu o kahi vector: ke namu lele ke one. He zoonosis ia o ka hāʻawi honua a me ke ʻano koʻikoʻi, no laila, me ka pale ʻana i nā hana i hoʻohana ʻia e hōʻemi ai i ka laha (nā lāʻau āpau, nā pūliki repactor a me nā pipette, nā modulator pale), nā ʻīlio āpau i loaʻa ka maʻi i pono e mālama ʻia.
ʻO nā ʻīlio maʻi nā mea me nā hōʻailona maʻi a me ka maʻi leishmania e hōʻoia ʻia e ka diagnostics laboratory. He maʻi kikoʻī ʻole ia, ʻo ia hoʻi, hiki ke hana ʻia me nā hōʻailona hōʻailona he nui, no laila he mea nui loa ka loaʻa o ka mōʻaukala maikaʻi o ka epidemiology o kahi e noho ai ka ʻīlio a me kona kūlana palekana. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona: crust and ulcerated dermatoses, lameness, nosebleeds, nasal and foot pad hyperkeratosis, lethargy, etc. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka maʻi me he visceral a i ʻole cutaneus leishmaniasis.
He mea maʻamau ia, i ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka leishmania, ʻeha ka ʻīlio i kahi maʻi parasite ʻē aʻe i loko o ke koko e pili kokoke ana i ka pae o ka ʻīlio o ka pale antiparasitic. No laila, pono mākou e hoʻomaka i ka mālama ʻana i ka leishmaniasis ke loaʻa iā mākou kahi ʻīlio paʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi, inā ua loaʻa ka maʻi i ka maʻi, ka ʻole o ka puʻuwai, dermatitis, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, pono mākou e mālama mua i kēia mau ʻano.
ʻO Miltefosine a me nā antimonial nā lāʻau leishmanicidal (kahi e hoʻopau ai i ka parasite) a ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki a me ka ikaika o kā lākou hana, ʻoiai ʻo allopurinol he leishmaniostatic (pale i ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka parasite). No kēia kumu, he mea maʻamau ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi hui o kēia mau lāʻau. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā makemake o nā veterinarians e nānā i nā koho ʻē aʻe i allopurinol ma muli o nā ʻaoʻao i loaʻa i kēia lāʻau i nā mea maʻi.
Allopurinol nā lāʻau no nā ʻīlio
ʻO ka mahele lāʻau o allopurinol no nā ʻīlio i hoʻokumu ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka leishmaniasis 10 mg no kg o ke kaupaona i kēlā me kēia 12 hola, ʻelua manawa i ka lā.
ʻO ka hōʻike ʻana o ka lāʻau i kēia manawa he papa me 100 mg a me 300 mg o allopurinol. No laila, e haʻi ka kauka holoholona iā ʻoe i nā pila e lawelawe ai e like me ka kaupaona o kāu ʻīlio. Eia kekahi, e hoʻomanaʻo i ka loea e hoʻoholo ai i ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana, kahi mea ʻole e kū ʻia me ka ʻole o kā lākou ʻae ʻia ma mua.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao Allopurinol no nā ʻīlio
ʻElua mau hopena ʻē aʻe i hiki i ka allopurinol ke hana i nā ʻīlio i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana.
- xhinhinuria: ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia nā purine e nā ʻenekima kūpono, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka xanthine, a ʻo kēia, a laila, hoʻololi ʻia i waikawa uric. Hoʻopilikia ʻo Allopurinol i ka loli o xanthine i uric acid, pono e hoʻopau ʻia i ka mimi, e hana ana i xanthine ʻoi aku a me kāna hopena.
- Urolithiasis: ʻo ka nui o nā crystals xanthine hiki ke hana i nā hōʻuluʻulu me nā meaola a hana i nā urolith (pōhaku). ʻO kēia mau urolith he radiolucent, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole lākou i ʻike ʻia me kahi x-ray maʻalahi, a pono ʻia kahi x-ray a i ʻole ultrasound ʻokoʻa e kuhikuhi iā lākou.
ʻO nā hōʻailona hōʻailona i hiki ke mālama ʻia me kēia mau maʻi penei:
- dysuria (ʻeha ke urinary);
- hematuria (ke koko i ka mimi);
- mimiki ʻole;
- keʻakeʻa urinary;
- abdominal eha.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā meaʻai ʻīlio i hana kikoʻī ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka leishmaniasis. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia lākou e ka ʻikepili purine haʻahaʻa, e pale ana i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā crystals xanthine. Hoʻohui ʻia, loaʻa iā lākou nā mea i kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā hono, ka ʻili a me ka palekana.
Nā koho ʻē aʻe i Allopurinol no nā ʻīlio
E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai i nā ʻāpana i hala, ua alakaʻi nā hopena o ka allopurinol i nā veterinarians he nui e koho e nānā i nā mea ʻē aʻe i kēia lāʻau. I kēia ʻano, kahi noiʻi hou[1] hooiaio ka unhinged, kahi pono nutractic-based nutritional e kūʻē i ka holomua o leishmania a hana ʻole i nā hopena i makemake ʻole ʻia.
ʻO ke ʻano hou i ka mālama ʻana iā leishmania e alakaʻi iā mākou e hoʻohana i kēia mau lāʻau hou ʻaʻohe ona hopena. ʻO ka mea hōʻemi ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kumukūʻai o kēia lāʻau i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me allopurinol.
ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō, ma PeritoAnimal.com.br ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau a hana paha i kekahi ʻano o ke kuhi. Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e lawe i kāu pipi i ka kauka holoholona inā loaʻa kekahi ʻano o ke ʻano a ʻoluʻolu ʻole paha.
Inā makemake ʻoe e heluhelu hou aku i nā ʻatikala e like me Allopurinol no nā ʻīlio: nā kaha a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao, Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e komo i kā mākou ʻāpana Lapaʻau.